Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

Read Hegseth impeachment filings on military operations, oversight and Signal, the inspector general's findings, and his response to the claim he was 'texting war plans.'

Pete Hegseth
Pete Hegseth speaking with attendees at the 2023 Pastors Summit hosted by Turning Point Faith at the Omni Nashville Hotel in Nashville, Tennessee.

Case period:

Published by The Dispute Index editorial teamPublished Updated

Overview

Members of the House have advanced multiple impeachment proposals involving Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth. Rep. Shri Thanedar introduced H.Res. 935 in December 2025, Rep. Yassamin Ansari introduced H.Res. 1177 in April 2026, and Rep. Thomas Massie announced in September that he would offer a privileged resolution. The proposals allege distinct conduct involving military operations, oversight, and the handling of sensitive information; the proposals themselves do not establish those allegations. Hegseth disputed the characterization that anyone was “texting war plans,” while Pentagon Press Secretary Kingsley Wilson called the April effort a charade and, after Massie read his articles on September 15, defended Hegseth’s record without addressing the specific allegations. The dispute is whether the House should impeach Hegseth on the basis of the congressional proposals and available evidence.

Background: What is the War Powers Resolution?
Read the full background

This case classifies responses to whether the House should impeach Pete Hegseth under the allegations and articles advanced in the congressional proposals described here. This case does not decide whether those allegations are true.

Rep. Shri Thanedar introduced H.Res. 935 on December 9, 2025. His official release describes two articles concerning alleged extrajudicial killings and handling of classified information. Rep. Yassamin Ansari introduced H.Res. 1177 on April 15, 2026; the introduced text contains six articles concerning alleged unauthorized war against Iran, law-of-armed-conflict violations, sensitive military information, congressional oversight, abuse of power, and disrepute. Both are introduced congressional proposals, not findings of fact.

On September 15, 2026, Rep. Thomas Massie announced proposed articles and said he would force a House vote. The House Clerk’s floor summary confirms that Massie notified the House of his intent to offer a privileged resolution. At the time of this research, that record does not identify a resolution number, referral, floor vote, or House disposition.

The Signal-related allegation has a defined factual record. A December 2025 Department of Defense Office of Inspector General report found that Hegseth’s use of a personal phone and Signal for sensitive, nonpublic operational information did not comply with DoD Instruction 8170.01 and created a risk to operational security that could have resulted in failed U.S. mission objectives and potential harm to U.S. pilots. The report records Hegseth’s asserted authority to determine the relevant information’s classification and does not itself make a criminal or impeachment determination. In a March 2025 official transcript, Hegseth rejected the description that anyone was “texting war plans.”

In April, Pentagon Press Secretary Kingsley Wilson called Ansari’s impeachment effort a charade in statements separately attributed to her by Fox News Digital and CBS News. On September 15, after Massie read his articles on the House floor, Wilson said in statements attributed to her by the Daily Caller News Foundation and Military.com that Hegseth “has been a transformative leader for the Department of War” and that the department is unified behind him; the statement does not address any specific article. Those are reported attributions; this record does not include a Department of War release responding to Massie’s articles. The question remains whether the total grounds set out in the congressional proposals meet the constitutional and political standard for impeachment.

People in this case

Timeline

26 timeline entries on this page. Dates: March 26, 2025 to October 26, 2026

  1. March 2025

    1. Hegseth rejects “war plans” characterization of Signal messages

      Reaction

      In a March 26, 2025 media availability, Hegseth said “Nobody’s texting war plans” when asked about Signal messages containing target and timing information. The remark predates the impeachment proposals.

      [01]Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth Holds Media Availability in Honolulu, Hawaii

      Source excerpt

      “Nobody’s texting war plans.”

      Official Department transcript. In response to questions about sensitive target and timing information in a Signal chat, Hegseth rejected the characterization that anyone was texting war plans and said he knew what he was doing. This predates the impeachment proposals.

      Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth Holds Media Availability in Honolulu, HawaiiQuestions and answers at lines 200–225 concerning Signal, target details, and timing.
  2. December 2025

    1. DoD OIG publishes Signal-use evaluation

      Source release

      The Department of Defense Office of Inspector General found that Hegseth’s use of a personal phone and Signal for sensitive, nonpublic operational information did not comply with DoD Instruction 8170.01 and created a risk to operational security that could have resulted in failed U.S. mission objectives and potential harm to U.S. pilots. The report does not make a criminal or impeachment determination.

      [02]Evaluation of the Secretary of Defense’s Reported Use of a Commercially Available Messaging Application for Official Business (DODIG-2026-021)

      Source excerpt

      “The Secretary's actions did not comply with DoD Instruction 8170.01.”

      The OIG found that the Secretary’s use of a personal phone and Signal for sensitive, nonpublic operational information did not comply with DoD Instruction 8170.01 and created a risk to operational security that could have resulted in failed U.S. mission objectives and potential harm to U.S. pilots. It records the Secretary’s stated classification authority and does not itself make a criminal or impeachment determination.

      Evaluation of the Secretary of Defense’s Reported Use of a Commercially Available Messaging Application for Official Business (DODIG-2026-021)Executive summary, pp. ii–iii; finding on the Secretary’s use of Signal for nonpublic operational information.
    2. Thanedar introduces H.Res. 935

      Rep. Shri Thanedar introduced H.Res. 935, containing two articles of impeachment against Hegseth, and the resolution was referred to the House Judiciary Committee. The resolution’s alleged conduct is not established by its introduction.

      [03]Congressman Shri Thanedar Introduces Articles of Impeachment Against Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth

      Source excerpt

      “We cannot allow his reprehensible conduct to continue, which is why I have filed these articles to impeach him.”

      Official congressional release announcing H.Res. 935. It documents Thanedar’s two proposed articles and position; the source’s described conduct is alleged, not adjudicated.

      Congressman Shri Thanedar Introduces Articles of Impeachment Against Secretary of Defense Pete HegsethOpening announcement, two article headings, and Rep. Thanedar quotation.
      [04]H.Res. 935: Impeaching Peter B. Hegseth, Secretary of Defense of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors

      Source excerpt

      “Peter B. Hegseth, Secretary of Defense of the United States, is impeached for high crimes and misdemeanors.”

      Official text of the introduced House resolution, referred to the Judiciary Committee. It documents two proposed articles and their allegations, not findings that their assertions are true.

  3. February 2026

    1. United States begins strikes on Iran in Operation Epic Fury

      Incident

      The President reported to Congress that United States forces conducted precision strikes against targets in Iran beginning on February 28, 2026. The report is the administration’s own account of when hostilities began; Massie’s Articles I to III are built on that date.

      [05]House Document 119-139: letter from the President on military action taken on February 28, 2026 against Iran

      Source excerpt

      “Accordingly, and at my direction, on February 28, 2026, United States forces conducted precision strikes against numerous targets within Iran.”

      Official War Powers Resolution report to Congress, dated March 2, 2026, reporting strikes begun on February 28, 2026. It is the administration’s own account of the operation’s start.

      House Document 119-139: letter from the President on military action taken on February 28, 2026 against IranLetter to the Speaker, paragraph beginning “Accordingly, and at my direction, on February 28, 2026…”
  4. April 2026

    1. President orders a ceasefire in the Iran conflict

      The President ordered a two-week ceasefire on April 7, 2026, later extended. The administration subsequently treated that ceasefire as ending the hostilities that began in February.

      [06]Letter from the President to the President pro tempore of the Senate, May 1, 2026

      Source excerpt

      “The hostilities that began on February 28, 2026, have terminated.”

      War Powers Resolution correspondence reporting a change in force posture. It records the April 7, 2026 ceasefire and states that the hostilities begun on February 28 have terminated. The letter is a scanned image.

    2. Ansari introduces H.Res. 1177

      Rep. Yassamin Ansari introduced H.Res. 1177, containing six articles of impeachment against Hegseth, and it was referred to the House Judiciary Committee. The resolution’s allegations are not findings of fact.

      [07]Rep. Ansari Files Formal Articles of Impeachment Against Secretary of War Pete Hegseth

      Source excerpt

      “Hegseth’s conduct meets the threshold of high crimes and misdemeanors and warrants immediate removal by Congress.”

      Official congressional release announcing H.Res. 1177. It records Ansari’s position and the proposal’s allegations; it does not establish the alleged conduct as fact.

      Rep. Ansari Files Formal Articles of Impeachment Against Secretary of War Pete HegsethOpening announcement, Rep. Ansari quotation, and six article headings.
      [08]H.Res. 1177: Impeaching Peter B. Hegseth, Secretary of Defense of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors

      Source excerpt

      “Peter B. Hegseth, Secretary of Defense of the United States, is impeached for high crimes and misdemeanors.”

      Official text of the introduced House resolution, referred to the Judiciary Committee. It documents proposed articles and their allegations, not findings that the articles’ assertions are true.

    3. State Department publishes the administration’s legal rationale for the Iran operation

      Source release

      The State Department’s Office of the Legal Adviser published a paper describing Operation Epic Fury as the latest round of an ongoing armed conflict conducted in collective self-defence. It sets out the government’s own legal position and does not resolve the congressional authorisation dispute.

      [09]Operation Epic Fury and International Law

      Source excerpt

      “Epic Fury is only the latest round of an ongoing international armed conflict with Iran.”

      Published position of the State Department’s Office of the Legal Adviser setting out the administration’s international-law rationale for the operation. It is the government’s own legal argument, not an independent determination.

  5. May 2026

    1. White House tells Congress the February hostilities have terminated

      Claim

      In War Powers Resolution correspondence dated May 1, 2026, the President wrote that there had been no exchange of fire since April 7 and that the hostilities beginning February 28 had terminated. Members of Congress later disputed that reading of the statutory clock.

      [06]Letter from the President to the President pro tempore of the Senate, May 1, 2026

      Source excerpt

      “The hostilities that began on February 28, 2026, have terminated.”

      War Powers Resolution correspondence reporting a change in force posture. It records the April 7, 2026 ceasefire and states that the hostilities begun on February 28 have terminated. The letter is a scanned image.

    2. Administration opposes H. Con. Res. 86, saying there are no present hostilities

      The Office of Management and Budget issued a Statement of Administration Policy opposing the concurrent resolution, arguing that no hostilities remained from which to remove forces because the February hostilities had terminated with the April ceasefire.

      [10]Statement of Administration Policy on H. Con. Res. 86

      Source excerpt

      “There are no present hostilities from which to remove U.S. Armed Forces. The hostilities that began on February 28, 2026, have terminated with the ceasefire ordered by the President on April 7, 2026.”

      Executive Office of the President statement opposing the concurrent resolution. It sets out the administration’s position that there were no hostilities from which to remove forces at that time.

  6. June 2026

    1. House passes H. Con. Res. 86 directing removal of forces from hostilities with Iran

      The House agreed to the concurrent resolution by 215 to 208. A concurrent resolution is not presented to the President and does not become law.

      [11]House Roll Call 199: H. Con. Res. 86, directing removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran

      Source excerpt

      On Agreeing to the Resolution — Passed: yea 215, nay 208.

      Official House vote record. The House agreed to the concurrent resolution. A concurrent resolution is not presented to the President and does not become law.

    2. United States resumes strikes on Iran after the ceasefire

      Incident

      The President reported that Iran engaged a United States Army helicopter on June 8, 2026 and that United States forces commenced strikes on June 9, 2026. Further strikes were reported later in June.

      [12]House Document 119-162: letter from the President on military action commenced on June 9, 2026

      Source excerpt

      “On June 8, 2026, despite these good-faith diplomatic efforts and the ongoing ceasefire, Iran engaged a United States Army AH-64 Apache helicopter, forcing its crash landing.”

      Official War Powers Resolution report describing an Iranian engagement of a U.S. Army helicopter on June 8, 2026 and U.S. strikes commencing June 9, 2026, after the April ceasefire.

    3. Senate agrees to H. Con. Res. 86, completing action in both chambers

      The Senate agreed to the concurrent resolution without amendment by 50 to 48. Massie’s Article II alleges that Hegseth continued hostilities after both chambers directed removal of forces.

      [13]Senate Roll Call 184: On the Concurrent Resolution (H. Con. Res. 86)

      Source excerpt

      Concurrent Resolution Agreed to — YEAs 50, NAYs 48, Not Voting 2.

      Official Senate vote record. The Senate agreed to the concurrent resolution without amendment, completing action in both chambers.

  7. September 2026

    1. United States strikes Iran again two weeks before the impeachment vote is forced

      Incident

      The President notified Congress of military action commenced on September 1, 2026 against Iran, in response to attacks in late August.

      [14]House Document 119-193: notification of military action commenced on September 1, 2026 against Iran

      Source excerpt

      “I write today to apprise you of military action commenced on September 1, 2026, against the Islamic Republic of Iran.”

      Official War Powers Resolution notification of U.S. strikes commenced on September 1, 2026, two weeks before the impeachment resolution was offered.

    2. Massie notifies House of intent to offer a privileged resolution

      Rep. Thomas Massie announced proposed articles of impeachment and notified the House of his intent to offer a privileged resolution. The House Clerk’s summary does not identify a resolution number, referral, vote, or final House action.

      [15]Rep. Massie Forces Vote to Impeach Secretary of Defense Peter Hegseth

      Source excerpt

      “By engaging in hostilities in Iran for more than 90 days without congressional authorization, Secretary Hegseth is breaking the law and must be held accountable.”

      Official congressional release. It records Massie’s announced impeachment proposal and stated rationale. The listed conduct is alleged in the proposal; the release is not an adjudication of those allegations.

      Rep. Massie Forces Vote to Impeach Secretary of Defense Peter HegsethOpening statement and linked “Articles of Impeachment Sec. Hegseth” PDF; first paragraph and article list.
      [16]House floor summary: Massie notification of intent to offer a privileged resolution

      Source excerpt

      “Mr. Massie notified the House of his intent to offer a privileged resolution pursuant to clause 2(a)(1) of rule IX.”

      Official House floor summary. It confirms Massie’s procedural notice of intent; it does not report a resolution number, referral, floor vote, or ultimate House action.

      House floor summary: Massie notification of intent to offer a privileged resolutionSeptember 15, 2026, 12:04:29 PM entry, “Notification of Intent to Offer Resolution.”
    3. Massie reads eight articles of impeachment on the House floor

      After notifying the House of his intent to offer a privileged resolution, Massie read the articles aloud on the floor for several hours. The filed text sets out eight articles and carries no resolution number. At the time of research no motion to table, referral or vote on the resolution had been recorded.

      [17]Articles of Impeachment against Peter B. Hegseth, Secretary of Defense (Massie resolution text)

      Source excerpt

      “Wherefore, Secretary of Defense Peter Hegseth, by such conduct, has demonstrated that he will remain a threat to the Constitution if allowed to remain in office, and has acted in a manner grossly incompatible with his duties and the rule of law.”

      The text of the impeachment resolution Rep. Thomas Massie offered on September 15, 2026, as posted by his office. The document runs 34 pages and sets out eight articles. Its caption line carries no resolution number. The articles state allegations advanced by the sponsor; they are not findings of fact.

      Articles of Impeachment against Peter B. Hegseth, Secretary of Defense (Massie resolution text)Articles I–VIII. Article I “Wherefore” clause, pp. 4–5. Article II paragraph on House Concurrent Resolution 86, p. 6.
      [18]Thomas Massie pushes surprise impeachment vote of Pete Hegseth

      Source excerpt

      “Secretary Hegseth is doing a phenomenal job, and the secretary of war doesn’t just go off and do things.”

      CNN reports Massie reading his resolution aloud on the House floor for multiple hours and carries Attorney General Todd Blanche’s response at a White House Rose Garden briefing. The New York Times Post, CBS News and NBC News reported the same Blanche remarks independently.

      Thomas Massie pushes surprise impeachment vote of Pete HegsethParagraphs on the floor reading and on Blanche’s Rose Garden briefing.
    4. House tables Green resolution to impeach President Trump, 232-147

      On the same afternoon Massie announced his Hegseth articles, the House agreed to a motion to table H.Res. 1486, Rep. Al Green’s resolution impeaching President Donald Trump, by a recorded vote of 232 to 147 with 47 voting present (Roll no. 298). The vote concerned the Trump resolution only. No Hegseth impeachment resolution received a vote, resolution number, or referral in this action.

      [19]House roll call 298: motion to table H.Res. 1486, impeaching President Trump

      Source excerpt

      On Motion to Table. Yea 232, Nay 147, Present 47, Not Voting 7.

      Official House Clerk roll call record. It records the House agreeing to a motion to table H.Res. 1486, Rep. Al Green’s resolution impeaching President Donald Trump, on September 15, 2026. The vote concerns the Trump resolution only; it is not a vote on any Hegseth impeachment resolution and does not record a resolution number, referral, or floor action on Massie’s articles.

      House roll call 298: motion to table H.Res. 1486, impeaching President TrumpRoll call 298, September 15, 2026; vote-question, vote-result, and totals-by-vote fields.
    5. House passes H. Con. Res. 93 directing removal of forces from hostilities with Iran

      On the same day Massie read his eight articles of impeachment, the House agreed to a further War Powers concurrent resolution directing the President to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran. Roll Call 307 passed 220-204, with 7 Republicans joining 213 Democrats in favour; 203 Republicans and one Independent voted no. This is separate from H. Con. Res. 86, which cleared both chambers in June 2026 and is cited in Article II of Massie’s resolution; Articles I and III rest on sections 2(c) and 5(b) of the War Powers Resolution rather than on either concurrent resolution. A concurrent resolution is not presented to the President and does not become law.

      [20]Roll Call 307, H. Con. Res. 93, On Agreeing to the Resolution

      Source excerpt

      Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran

      Official roll-call record. Result Passed, 220-204: Republicans 7 yea and 203 nay, Democrats 213 yea and 0 nay, one Independent voting nay, 9 not voting.

    6. House GOP leadership punts Hegseth impeachment vote to after the midterms

      Reaction

      House GOP leadership, via Majority Whip Tom Emmer's office, canceled Thursday's votes and sent the House home Wednesday night for a seven-week recess, punting Massie's privileged impeachment resolution -- which required a floor vote within two legislative days -- until members return November 9, 2026, after the midterm elections.

      [21]House leaves early, punting Hegseth impeachment vote until after the midterms

      NBC News report on House GOP leadership canceling votes and sending the House home for a seven-week recess, punting Massie's privileged impeachment resolution against Hegseth until after the midterms.

    7. Forty-six senators ask Hegseth for Iran-war cost accounting

      Reaction

      Forty-six senators asked Hegseth for a September 30 accounting of eight categories of costs associated with the Iran conflict. Their letter called the conflict a war Congress did not authorize; neither the letter nor Gillibrand’s release calls for impeachment.

      [22]Senators ask Hegseth for accounting of Iran-war costs

      Source excerpt

      “a war of choice that Congress never authorized”

      The letter asks Hegseth for a September 30 accounting of eight spending categories tied to the Iran conflict. It criticizes the conflict and seeks information; it does not call for impeachment.

      Senators ask Hegseth for accounting of Iran-war costsOpening paragraph and numbered requests 1–8 in the letter dated September 17, 2026.
      [23]Gillibrand and colleagues demand answers from Hegseth on Iran war costs

      Source excerpt

      “blatant carelessness and incompetent leadership”

      Gillibrand’s office summarizes the group letter and quotes her criticism of Hegseth’s leadership. The release does not urge his impeachment.

    8. Massie’s resolution is left pending as the House departs for a seven-week recess

      With the House adjourned until November 9, Massie’s privileged impeachment resolution remains pending and unresolved: no tabling, roll call, referral or withdrawal has been recorded. Axios reports the privileged status allows him to force the House to act when members return. A congress.gov search for Hegseth impeachment resolutions in the 119th Congress returns only the Ansari and Thanedar measures, indicating no number has yet been assigned to Massie’s articles.

      [24]Axios: Hegseth impeachment awaits the House’s return

      Source excerpt

      Rep. Thomas Massie (R-Ky.) introduced a resolution Tuesday to impeach Hegseth, allowing him to force the House to act on it when lawmakers return.

      Reports that Massie’s privileged resolution remains pending and unresolved, and that the House left early for a seven-week recess. No tabling, roll call, referral or withdrawal had occurred as of September 18; a congress.gov search for Hegseth impeachment resolutions returns only the Ansari and Thanedar measures, so no bill number appears to have been assigned to Massie’s articles.

      Axios: Hegseth impeachment awaits the House’s returnFirst bullet under “Driving the news.”
    9. Economist/YouGov poll reports 51% support for impeaching Hegseth under its Iran-war premise

      Source release

      An Economist/YouGov poll conducted September 18–21 among 1,401 U.S. registered voters asked whether respondents supported impeaching Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth for “starting a war with Iran without authorization by Congress.” Fifty-one percent supported impeachment, 34% opposed, and 15% were not sure. The result reflects responses to that specified question and does not establish its premise.

      [25]The Economist/YouGov Poll, September 18–21, 2026

      Source excerpt

      Would you support or oppose impeaching Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth ... for starting a war with Iran without authorization by Congress?

      The Economist-sponsored, YouGov-conducted poll reports fieldwork September 18–21 among 1,401 U.S. registered voters. On its specified impeachment question, 51% supported impeachment, 34% opposed, and 15% were not sure. The result measures responses to the question’s stated premise and does not establish that premise.

      The Economist/YouGov Poll, September 18–21, 2026Question 17, “Support or Oppose Impeaching Hegseth,” and the document title/methodology.
  8. October 2026

    1. Semafor publishes new impeachment responses

      Source release

      Semafor published interviews with Democrats about impeaching Pete Hegseth. Rep. Kristen McDonald Rivet said the possibility deserved consideration. Congressional candidate Melat Kiros supported impeachment. These are interview responses, not new articles or a House vote.

      [26]Semafor interviews Democrats about Hegseth impeachment

      Original interviews published October 9; interview dates unspecified.

      Semafor interviews Democrats about Hegseth impeachmentParagraphs quoting Kristen McDonald Rivet and Melat Kiros
    2. The Hill reports Senate Democrats are floating Hegseth's departure in defense talks

      The Hill reported, citing Senate sources, that Senate Democrats are floating Hegseth's departure after the November 3 election as the price for cooperating on defense authorization and appropriations bills in the lame-duck session. Sen. Tim Kaine told The Hill that Hegseth's resignation could set the stage for more bipartisan cooperation. A senior Pentagon official defended Hegseth's record, and an unnamed Republican senator called pushing him out "a bridge too far".

      [27]The Hill

      The Hill report, citing Senate sources, that Senate Democrats are floating Hegseth's departure after the midterm election as the price for cooperation on defense bills in the lame-duck session. It includes Sen. Tim Kaine's view and a senior Pentagon official's defense of Hegseth.

    3. PBS publishes the panel's Hegseth impeachment discussion

      Source release

      PBS publishes a Washington Week clip on Hegseth. Nancy Youssef discusses Thomas Massie's impeachment resolution. Leigh Ann Caldwell reports "widespread belief on Capitol Hill that he will be impeached in November" and discusses Senate conviction. Youssef and Zolan Kanno-Youngs discuss whether impeachment could strengthen Hegseth's standing with Trump.

      [28]Will Congress impeach Hegseth and how will Trump react?

      The October 23 Washington Week panel discusses possible impeachment and political consequences. Its forecasts concern future possibilities.

      Will Congress impeach Hegseth and how will Trump react?Dated document and relevant discussion
      [29]Washington Week panel on a possible Hegseth impeachment

      The original PBS channel carries the panel video linked by the PBS episode page. Participants discuss possible impeachment and political consequences.

      Washington Week panel on a possible Hegseth impeachmentOpening Hegseth discussion in the 14-minute, 28-second program
    4. Puck reports Hegseth wants Blackburn's Senate seat; the Pentagon calls it gossip

      Puck reports chatter on Capitol Hill that Hegseth has been angling for an appointment to Sen. Marsha Blackburn's seat if she wins the Tennessee governor's race and leaves the Senate. Pentagon press secretary Kingsley Wilson calls the reports beltway gossip from anonymous sources and says Hegseth's priority is leading the department.

      [30]The Independent

      The Independent's account of Puck's report on Hegseth and the Tennessee Senate seat, with a response from the Pentagon press secretary.

      Pete Hegseth eyeing Senate seat as impeachment threat looms: report · The IndependentAccount of the Puck report and the Pentagon response
    5. Massie plans to force an impeachment vote the week of Nov. 9

      Massie tells Roll Call he will give notice of his impeachment resolution as a question of the privileges of the House in the first week of the lame-duck session, the week of Nov. 9, if Hegseth is still in office. He says it will most likely carry the same eight articles and gives it better than a 50 percent chance of passing. If the parliamentarian accepts the resolution, the speaker has up to two legislative days to schedule a vote, and the House could vote on the articles or on a motion to table them.

      [31]Roll Call

      Roll Call's account of a phone interview with Massie about the timing and prospects of his impeachment resolution. It also quotes Rep. Jason Crow's Face the Nation remarks.

      Massie vows 'week one' vote in lame duck to impeach Hegseth · Roll CallPhone interview with Massie

Claims

Claims separate what was said from what is contested. Follow each source for the original wording and context.

What's disputed

Disputed claim

Thomas Massie

Hegseth continued to direct United States forces into hostilities with Iran after both chambers of Congress agreed to H. Con. Res. 86 directing their removal, in violation of the War Powers Resolution.

Sources (3)

Disputed claim

Thomas Massie

Hegseth’s conduct warrants impeachment on eight grounds: three War Powers Resolution counts concerning Iran, ignoring laws that minimise civilian casualties, extrajudicial killings in strikes on suspected drug vessels, suppressing free speech by retaliating against Sen. Mark Kelly, the seizure of Nicolás Maduro and Cilia Flores, and an unlawful war in Yemen.

Sources (1)

Disputed claim

U.S. Department of State

Operation Epic Fury is the latest round of an ongoing international armed conflict with Iran in which the United States is engaged in the collective self-defence of Israel.

Sources (1)

Response record

Responses

Choose one response filter, or select All responses to see the full record.

66 responses. First 6 shown initially. Newest first.

  1. Thomas MassieU.S. representative for Kentucky's 4th Congressional District, in a phone interview with Roll CallDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    Roll Call reports that Massie plans to give notice of the resolution the week of Nov. 9 and calls it a week one issue for the lame-duck session.

    "I’m not sure if I would do it the night we get back, but it would be soon after we return — if he’s still in the job"
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Massie says he will bring his impeachment resolution soon after the House returns for the lame-duck session, as long as Hegseth is still in the job.

    After the statement

    Massie says he gives the resolution better than a 50 percent chance of passing, expects every Democrat to support it and thinks a handful of Republicans may be more willing after their campaigns are over.

    Massie vows 'week one' vote in lame duck to impeach Hegseth · Roll CallPhone interview with Massie

    Why this label?

    On whether Hegseth should be impeached, Massie restates his plan to force a vote on his own articles of impeachment if Hegseth remains in office. That supports impeachment.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  2. Jason CrowU.S. representative for Colorado's 6th District, interviewed on CBS's Face the Nation

    Before this statement

    Margaret Brennan asks Crow, a member of the Intelligence Committee, about intelligence that Iran has stepped up plotting against U.S. personnel. Crow begins by saying Iran remains a danger.

    "Pete Hegseth remains incompetent and is not doing what's necessary to protect our service members, which is why he's my priority number one if we retake the majority, to make sure we oust him from the Pentagon, because our service members actually deserve competent, serious, real leadership that will protect them and do the right thing."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    On Face the Nation, Crow says Hegseth is incompetent and is not protecting service members, and that removing him from the Pentagon would be his first priority in a Democratic majority.

    After the statement

    Crow then turns to Russia, saying it helps Iran with intelligence and targeting, and criticizes the administration's recent easing of sanctions on Russia.

    Face the Nation transcript, Oct. 25, 2026: Rep. Jason Crow · CBS NewsJason Crow interview, exchange on Iran and national security
    Massie vows 'week one' vote in lame duck to impeach Hegseth · Roll CallPhone interview with Massie

    Why this label?

    On whether Hegseth should be impeached, Crow calls him incompetent and names ousting him from the Pentagon as his top priority if Democrats win the House majority. That supports removing him from office.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  3. Hakeem JeffriesHouse minority leader, in an interview with MS NOW after a campaign event in Peekskill, New York

    Before this statement

    At a campaign event for House candidate Cait Conley, Jeffries vows to run Hegseth out of town. Asked afterward what that means, he says Democrats will hold Hegseth accountable the way they held Pam Bondi and Kristi Noem accountable.

    "And Pete Hegseth needs to be pushed aside by the president, or we’re going to have to deal with that situation if he is not."
    Mixed or conditional

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    After a campaign event in Peekskill, New York, Jeffries says Hegseth should be removed by the president and that Democrats will have to deal with the situation if he is not.

    After the statement

    Asked whether he would support the impeachment resolution, Jeffries says he is inclined to act consistently with his call in the spring of 2025 for Trump to fire Hegseth, whom he calls deeply unqualified.

    Hakeem Jeffries is on the verge of the speakership. Just don't ask him about it. · MS NOWSection headed Affordability and accountability

    Why this label?

    On whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Jeffries says the president should remove him and warns of unspecified action if he does not. Asked about the impeachment resolution, he does not commit to voting for it, so his position is conditional rather than an endorsement of impeachment.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  4. Analilia MejiaU.S. representative for New Jersey's 11th Congressional District, interviewed by the New Jersey Monitor

    Before this statement

    The New Jersey Monitor reported that Mejia and Adam Hamawy, a Democratic candidate in the 12th District, support impeaching Hegseth, who has been criticized for his handling of the Iran war.

    "I think there are some concerns within the caucus, the broader Democratic caucus, that, you know, we can’t get dragged into impeachment proceedings and instead we should focus on affordability. But I think that it is, we can walk and chew gum,"
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Mejia, who supports impeaching Hegseth, said some in the Democratic caucus worry about being drawn into impeachment instead of focusing on affordability, but that Democrats can do both.

    After the statement

    The report noted that Speaker Mike Johnson sent the House on recess until after the midterms, which prevented a vote on Massie's resolution.

    Why this label?

    The question in this case is whether the House should impeach Hegseth. The report says Mejia supports impeachment, and she argues Democrats can pursue it while also focusing on affordability.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  5. Peggy FlanaganLieutenant governor of Minnesota and Democratic nominee for U.S. Senate, in an MPR News debate

    Before this statement

    Moderator Brian Bakst noted the impeachment resolution pending before Congress and asked both candidates how they assess Hegseth's performance. Her opponent, Michele Tafoya, answered first and called his grade incomplete.

    "F. And frankly, he should be impeached. ... I have seen enough. And I think the people of Minnesota have seen enough from Pete Hegseth. He absolutely should be impeached."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Asked in an MPR News debate to assess Hegseth's performance, Flanagan gave him an F and said he should be impeached. She cited his suggestion that an execution be livestreamed.

    After the statement

    Between those remarks she criticized Hegseth for suggesting a livestreamed execution, saying no one had been executed that way since World War II. She then turned to the federal debt.

    MPR News Politics Friday: Flanagan and Tafoya U.S. Senate debate · MPR NewsDebate audio, 10:52 to 11:57 (question on Pete Hegseth)

    Why this label?

    The question in this case is whether the House should impeach Hegseth. Flanagan says he should be impeached.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  6. Michele TafoyaRepublican nominee for U.S. Senate in Minnesota, in an MPR News debate

    Before this statement

    Moderator Brian Bakst noted the impeachment resolution pending before Congress and asked both candidates how they assess Hegseth's performance. Tafoya answered first and opened by saying the grade is incomplete.

    "We have an incomplete grade right now. ... One thing I'm happy to see is that the President of the United States canceled this online viewing of this death penalty case in Texas. I'm happy to see that. I think the grade is incomplete."
    Explicitly stayed out

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Asked in an MPR News debate to assess Hegseth's performance, Tafoya said his grade is incomplete. She said she was glad the president had canceled the planned online broadcast of an execution, and she did not give a view on impeachment.

    After the statement

    Flanagan, answering next, gave Hegseth an F and said he should be impeached.

    MPR News Politics Friday: Flanagan and Tafoya U.S. Senate debate · MPR NewsDebate audio, 10:52 to 11:57 (question on Pete Hegseth)

    Why this label?

    The question in this case is whether the House should impeach Hegseth. Asked to grade him with the impeachment resolution in view, Tafoya declines to give a grade, calling it incomplete, and takes no position on impeachment. Her one judgment is approval of the canceled livestream.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

View all 66 responsesShow fewer responses
  1. Ro KhannaU.S. representative for California's 17th Congressional District

    Before this statement

    Massie's privileged impeachment resolution was left pending when the House left Washington in September for the election recess.

    "Hegseth is unfit. The day Congress is back, we will force a vote to pass @RepThomasMassie’s impeachment resolution and remove him."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Khanna called Hegseth unfit and said that when Congress returns, he and other members will force a vote to pass Massie's impeachment resolution and remove Hegseth.

    After the statement

    Khanna's post quoted a report that Trump had said the Pentagon would not livestream the execution of the Fort Hood shooter, a plan Hegseth had announced the week before.

    Why this label?

    The question in this case is whether the House should impeach Hegseth. Khanna calls him unfit and commits to forcing a vote to pass Massie's impeachment resolution.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  2. Thomas MassieU.S. representative for Kentucky's 4th Congressional DistrictDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    Massie was quoting a post from The Hormuz Letter account that said Trump was considering firing Hegseth after the midterms over the Iran war. The House left in September without voting on Massie's privileged resolution.

    "Trump should fire Hegseth to avoid Hegseth’s impeachment. It’s the honorable thing to do. The House recessed early to avoid the vote, so I will reintroduce Hegseth articles of impeachment when we return for the lame duck session, regardless of the outcome of the midterm election."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Rep. Thomas Massie wrote on X that President Trump "should fire Hegseth to avoid Hegseth's impeachment" and called it "the honorable thing to do". He said the House recessed early to avoid the vote and that he will reintroduce articles of impeachment against Hegseth when the House returns for the lame-duck session, whatever the result of the midterm election.

    After the statement

    The Hill reported the post the same evening and noted that Speaker Mike Johnson has denied changing the schedule to avoid the vote.

    Why this label?

    Massie calls for Hegseth's removal, either by Trump firing him or by impeachment, and commits to reintroducing articles of impeachment. That supports impeaching Hegseth if he stays in office.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  3. Steve BannonHost of the War Room podcast and former White House chief strategist, interviewed by Ted Koppel on CBS News Sunday Morning

    Before this statement

    Bannon discussed the stakes of the midterm elections with Koppel. On his podcast, he had said that losing the House would turn the White House into Fort Apache.

    "I think you'll see Bobby Kennedy impeached, ... Pete Hegseth impeached. I think you'll see subpoenas flying every day. They will look to destroy President Trump, and we'll be bogged down for two years."
    Defended or excused

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Bannon said that if Democrats win the House, he expects them to impeach Hegseth and Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and to issue subpoenas daily in an effort to destroy Trump.

    After the statement

    He said the prospect was a reason for Republicans to vote, arguing that midterms are decided by which party's base turns out.

    CBS News Sunday Morning: Steve Bannon on the GOP and the midterms · CBS NewsPassage on the repercussions of a Democratic House majority

    Why this label?

    The question in this case is whether the House should impeach Hegseth. Bannon presents a Hegseth impeachment as part of a Democratic effort to destroy Trump and uses it to urge Republican turnout, which opposes impeachment. He does not address the allegations in the articles.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  4. Thom TillisU.S. senator for North Carolina, interviewed on NBC's Meet the Press

    Before this statement

    Moderator Kristen Welker asked Tillis about the Pentagon's plan to livestream the firing-squad execution of Fort Hood shooter Nidal Hasan. Tillis said a broadcast would put American lives at risk and that "the Fort Hood shooter should be put to death" but not in this way.

    "This is not who we are, and it’s another example of why Pete Hegseth and all of his bravado needs to get the hell out of the Department of Defense because he is a failed leader and we need strong leadership supporting President Trump right now."
    Mixed or conditional

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    On Meet the Press, Tillis called Hegseth a failed leader who needs to leave the Department of Defense, citing the plan to livestream an execution and Hegseth's handling of the Iran conflict.

    After the statement

    He continued: "We need to end the conflict in Iran, and I do believe that it's some of Pete Hegseth's mismanagement that has us meandering there." Later in the interview he said he wanted "to try and put somebody in place that will help the president's legacy and make Americans safer."

    Meet the Press - October 11, 2026 · NBC NewsKristen Welker's interview with Sen. Thom Tillis, questions on the Hasan execution and the Hegseth vote

    Why this label?

    On whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Tillis says Hegseth is a failed leader who must leave the Department of Defense, which matches the objective of the impeachment proposals. He frames the remedy as putting someone else in place to help the president and does not address the House resolutions. That matches his September 17 statement in this case, where he named impeachment as one of two routes and preferred a presidential replacement. A condemning label would treat his call for Hegseth to leave as support for impeaching him.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  5. Kristen McDonald RivetU.S. representative from Michigan

    Before this statement

    Interview date unspecified; dated to October 9 publication.

    "It's certainly something that needs serious consideration"
    Mixed or conditional

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Kristen McDonald Rivet said Hegseth impeachment deserved consideration. She did not announce a commitment to vote for it.

    After the statement

    Rivet also noted Republican discussion.

    Semafor interviews Democrats about Hegseth impeachmentParagraphs quoting Kristen McDonald Rivet and Melat Kiros

    Why this label?

    She calls for consideration without committing to impeachment.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  6. Melat KirosDemocratic congressional candidate in Colorado

    Before this statement

    Interview date unspecified; dated to October 9 publication.

    "Pete Hegseth should be impeached."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Melat Kiros supported impeaching Hegseth, citing the Iran war and congressional authorization.

    After the statement

    Her stated grounds concern congressional authorization of the Iran war.

    Semafor interviews Democrats about Hegseth impeachmentParagraphs quoting Kristen McDonald Rivet and Melat Kiros

    Why this label?

    She explicitly supports impeachment.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  7. Kirsten GillibrandU.S. senator for New York and member of the Senate Armed Services Committee

    Before this statement

    Massie's privileged impeachment resolution had been pending since the House left Washington in September.

    "Between the war in Iran, wasting taxpayer dollars, reckless firings of qualified military leaders, dismissing servicemembers’ mistreatment, and the bombing of a girls' school, it's clear Pete Hegseth is not fit for the office he holds. It's time for him to resign."
    Mixed or conditional

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Gillibrand said Hegseth is not fit for office, citing the Iran war, spending, the firing of military leaders, his handling of servicemembers' mistreatment and the bombing of a girls' school, and called on him to resign.

    After the statement

    Gillibrand posted the message with a video.

    Kirsten Gillibrand's Bluesky post calling on Hegseth to resign · Kirsten GillibrandBluesky post with video

    Why this label?

    The question in this case is whether the House should impeach Hegseth. Gillibrand says he is unfit and should resign, which shares the aim of the impeachment proposals, but she names resignation as the remedy and does not address impeachment. A condemning label would treat her call to resign as support for impeaching him.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  8. Mike LevinU.S. representative

    Before this statement

    Levin discussed his view that the House was prepared to impeach Hegseth and criticized Hegseth's conduct.

    "I will vote to impeach him."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    In a public Facebook video post, Representative Mike Levin said he would vote to impeach Pete Hegseth. Levin's statements about Hegseth and House proceedings are his stated views and are not independently established by this record.

    After the statement

    Levin concluded the post by stating that he would vote to impeach Hegseth.

    Mike Levin says he will vote to impeach Pete Hegseth · Mike LevinPublic post text; final sentence: “I will vote to impeach him.”

    Why this label?

    Levin explicitly says he will vote to impeach Hegseth.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  9. Adam KinzingerFormer U.S. representative and author of the newsletter post

    Before this statement

    Kinzinger introduces impeachment as a serious constitutional step and says he has prior experience voting to impeach a president.

    "Pete Hegseth has earned impeachment."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    In a personal newsletter post, former U.S. representative Adam Kinzinger wrote that Hegseth had earned impeachment and concluded that Congress should impeach him. The post's factual assertions are Kinzinger's stated views and are not independently established by this record.

    After the statement

    He says lawmakers should balance accountability with other voter priorities, then concludes: “impeach him.”

    Pete Hegseth Deserves To Be Impeached · Adam KinzingerTitle and subtitle; paragraphs beginning “So when I tell you Pete Hegseth has earned impeachment” and “So here’s where I land”

    Why this label?

    Kinzinger expressly calls for Hegseth's impeachment, which directly supports a condemnatory classification within this case's question.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  10. Thomas MassieU.S. representative for Kentucky's 4th Congressional DistrictDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    Massie had announced articles of impeachment against Hegseth and the House later recessed without voting on his privileged resolution.

    "YouGov poll on Impeaching Secretary Hegseth 51% support impeachment 34% oppose impeachment This is why @SpeakerJohnson adjourned Congress to avoid the vote and why the President isn’t defending @SecWar."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Rep. Thomas Massie cited a YouGov poll on impeaching Hegseth and said its figures explained why Speaker Mike Johnson adjourned the House and why the president was not defending Hegseth. The causal explanation is Massie’s political interpretation.

    After the statement

    The cited poll question expressly frames its measure around alleged initiation of war with Iran without congressional authorization; Massie’s post does not independently establish that premise or his stated reasons for House leadership’s action.

    Why this label?

    Massie invokes public support for impeaching Hegseth in a post arguing that House leadership avoided a vote, reinforcing his existing position that Hegseth should be held accountable.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  11. Don BeyerUnited States Representative for Virginia’s 8th district, posting on his official account

    Before this statement

    Posted the day after House leadership cancelled the final day of votes and sent members into a seven-week recess without acting on Massie’s privileged resolution.

    "For the record, had that vote happened I would have voted YES."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Representative Don Beyer said that had the House been allowed to vote on whether to consider impeaching Hegseth, he would have voted yes, and accused Speaker Johnson of sending the House into recess early to avoid that vote.

    After the statement

    Beyer frames the recess as avoidance rather than scheduling: he says Johnson acted “because he was afraid to let the House vote.” No vote on the resolution had been held as of September 18.

    Why this label?

    On whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Beyer states plainly how he would have voted, which is a direct answer to the question the case asks rather than a judgement about Hegseth’s conduct in general. This is what separates him from Senator Tillis, recorded here as “Mixed or conditional”: Tillis wants Hegseth gone but declines to endorse the impeachment route, while Beyer commits to the vote itself.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  12. Thom TillisUnited States Senator for North Carolina, speaking to reporters at the Capitol

    Before this statement

    Said to reporters on September 17, two days after Massie read his articles of impeachment on the House floor and a day after House leadership deferred any vote until after the midterms.

    "He needs to go, whether it’s impeachment or the most expedient route — just the president to replace him — would be great."
    Mixed or conditional

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Senator Thom Tillis told reporters that Hegseth needs to go, by impeachment or by the president replacing him, whichever is more expedient. Asked directly whether Republicans should support the articles of impeachment, he said he would let the House do what it was going to do.

    After the statement

    Tillis added: “I think I’m pretty well staked out on my assessment of Mr. Hegseth.” He is a senator, and impeachment originates in the House; the Senate’s role would arise only at trial.

    The Hill: “Tillis supports Hegseth impeachment resolution: ‘He needs to go’”Paragraphs carrying Tillis’s remarks to reporters on Thursday, September 17.

    Why this label?

    On whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Tillis holds two positions at once. He is unequivocal that Hegseth should leave office, which aligns him with the proponents’ objective, but he expressly treats impeachment as only one of two acceptable routes and names presidential replacement as preferable if more expedient. Asked point blank whether Republicans should support the articles, he declined: “I’ll let the House do what the House is going to do.” “Condemned” would mislabel a judgement about Hegseth’s fitness as support for impeaching him, which is the question this case asks; “Explicitly stayed out” understates a speaker who said a great deal on the merits. Note that the reporting outlet’s headline says Tillis “supports” the resolution, which his quoted words do not establish.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  13. Matt VespaSenior writer at Townhall, in signed commentary

    Before this statement

    Massie read eight articles of impeachment against Hegseth on the House floor for more than an hour on Tuesday and made the resolution privileged. Speaker Johnson then sent the House home a day early for a seven-week recess, deferring any vote until November.

    "When you lose your primary and are viewed as an overall pain in the a**, you're going to do even more reckless nonsense. … That's cute, man. It also isn't going to happen. This whole effort, which was never going to pass, was officially declared dead yesterday. … Well, that's life."
    Defended or excused

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    In Townhall commentary published the morning after Speaker Johnson sent the House home, Matt Vespa dismissed Thomas Massie's impeachment resolution as reckless nonsense from an outgoing member who lost his primary and predicted he would mount a 2028 presidential run. He wrote that the effort was never going to pass and had been officially declared dead. Vespa did not argue the merits of the eight articles; most of the piece reproduces ABC News's account of Massie's floor reading and the resolution's own text. His characterisation of Massie's motives and his 2028 prediction are his own.

    After the statement

    Vespa quotes a post by Eric Daugherty stating that Johnson had blocked the vote until at least November 9 and asserting Hegseth did nothing illegal; that assertion is Daugherty's and is not recorded as Vespa's position. Massie has separately argued the absence of a vote indicates leadership found Republicans willing to support impeachment, recorded elsewhere in this case.

    Why this label?

    Vespa rejects the proposition, treating the impeachment push as illegitimate and doomed rather than as a case to answer. That places him with Speaker Johnson (861), who dismissed the same effort as a publicity stunt and is classified “Defended or excused”. The closest competing label is minimizes, since he downplays the effort's prospects rather than defending Hegseth's conduct on the merits; it loses because minimizes requires acknowledging the underlying concern before discounting it, and Vespa concedes no concern about Hegseth at all, treating the resolution itself as the only thing at issue.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  14. Jasmine CrockettU.S. Representative for Texas's 30th congressional district

    Before this statement

    Posted to Substack Notes on September 16, 2026, as the House left for recess without a floor vote on Massie's impeachment articles.

    "MAGA Mike canceled votes and sent the House home early — to avoid impeaching failed reality star Pete Hegseth. Costs are up. Work is unfinished. And Republicans? Headed home to campaign on their failed policies. The American people deserve a Congress that actually shows up for work."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Rep. Jasmine Crockett said Speaker Johnson sent the House home early to avoid impeaching Hegseth.

    After the statement

    The post drew over a thousand replies discussing Congress's work schedule.

    Why this label?

    Crockett calls Hegseth a 'failed reality star' and frames Speaker Johnson's cancellation of votes as an effort to avoid impeaching him, an express condemnation of Hegseth that treats the impeachment push as warranted and being dodged.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  15. Thomas MassieU.S. Representative for Kentucky's 4th congressional district, interviewed on CNN's "The Source"Directly involved

    Before this statement

    Massie introduced eight articles of impeachment against Hegseth on Tuesday and made the resolution privileged, which would have forced a vote within two days. Speaker Mike Johnson then sent the House home a day early for a seven-week recess, which is recorded separately in this case's timeline.

    "The fact that they didn't vote on it tells me that they did a whip check, and they probably found that there were some other Republicans, besides me, that were going to vote for this, or at least didn't want to be on the record supporting Hegseth. … If there was any other reason that they canceled tomorrow's day of session, they could have had the Hegseth vote tonight. Because the rules say that he has to have the vote within 48 hours. They don't … say he has to wait 48 hours."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Speaking to Kaitlan Collins on CNN's "The Source" the evening after introducing eight articles of impeachment, Rep. Thomas Massie said the absence of a vote told him GOP leadership had run a whip check and found Republicans besides himself prepared to vote for impeachment, or at least unwilling to be recorded supporting Hegseth. He said the early start of a seven-week recess was caused by his privileged resolution, argued the rules required a vote within 48 hours rather than after them so Speaker Johnson could have held it immediately, and called the recess the "Hegseth holiday." He also said leaving the resolution hanging over Hegseth until November was "actually bad politics." The whip-count claim is Massie's inference about leadership's motives; no vote was held and no tally exists.

    After the statement

    Johnson has dismissed the impeachment push as a publicity stunt, recorded separately. Massie, who lost his May primary to a Trump-backed challenger and is leaving Congress, said the resolution will remain pending until the House returns in November.

    Massie on a motion to vacate: "Speaker Johnson has vacated Congress"0:57 clip of a press scrum. Reporter asks whether Massie is considering a motion to vacate Speaker Johnson; Massie answers, ending with the "Hegseth holiday" line.

    Why this label?

    Massie maintains and presses his own impeachment push, treating the avoided vote as evidence that support extends beyond him. That is a continued adverse judgment on Hegseth's conduct in office, consistent with his floor speech the same week (897) and with other impeachment supporters here such as Kyle Kulinski (844). The closest competing label is “Mixed or conditional”, on the basis that most of the passage concerns Speaker Johnson's handling of the schedule rather than Hegseth's conduct; it loses because the procedural complaint is made in service of the impeachment he is advancing, and he states no condition on it.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  16. Tim PoolHost, Tim Pool

    Before this statement

    Said in a September 16, 2026 video on his Timcast News channel discussing Massie's impeachment filing against Hegseth.

    "The war, which is incredibly unpopular among the American public, has contributed to rising costs in the United States. And this is true, and everything Massie said is true... I'm a fan of Massie... I don't think he's wrong about He[gseth]. I don't know about impeaching Hegseth. But it's not wrong."
    Mixed or conditional

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Tim Pool said Massie's underlying case against Hegseth is factually correct, while declining to take a position on impeachment as the remedy.

    After the statement

    Pool went on to discuss the political dynamics of Massie's relationship with GOP leadership.

    Why this label?

    Pool affirms the factual predicate of Massie's case against Hegseth ("everything Massie said is true") while explicitly declining to take a position on impeachment as the remedy ("I don't know about impeaching Hegseth"), a conditional position that agrees with the substance but withholds judgment on the proposed action.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  17. Jonathan V. LastWriter, The Bulwark

    Before this statement

    Written September 16, 2026, in The Bulwark.

    "Thomas Massie just pointed the way for the next Congress... A Democratic-led House should impeach all of the officials around Trump who have committed high crimes and misdemeanors."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Jonathan V. Last called Massie's impeachment articles against Hegseth "a good start" and said a future Congress should impeach Trump administration officials.

    After the statement

    Published as part of a broader Bulwark piece on accountability for Trump administration officials.

    Why this label?

    Last explicitly endorses impeaching Hegseth (among other officials), calling Massie's articles "a good start," an express endorsement of the case for impeachment.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  18. Thomas MassieU.S. Representative (R-KY)Directly involved

    Before this statement

    Hour-long House floor speech, September 16, 2026, after Johnson recessed the House to punt the impeachment vote.

    "Hell, you can't even rename a post office without us."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Rep. Thomas Massie gave an hour-long House floor speech criticizing Speaker Johnson's leadership and the "uniparty," mocking the push to rename the Pentagon by saying "you can't even rename a post office without us," and separately told CNN he had concealed his impeachment plan from GOP leadership out of fear they would "subvert" him.

    After the statement

    Massie had separately told CNN's Kaitlan Collins on September 15 that he concealed his impeachment plan from GOP leadership ("I didn't want to show my hand... I was afraid that they would do something to subvert me").

    Why this label?

    Massie directly condemns Speaker Johnson's leadership and Congress's deference to the executive branch in an hour-long floor speech, escalating his push for accountability.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  19. Mike JohnsonSpeaker of the House

    Before this statement

    Speaking to reporters after Massie read his articles of impeachment on the House floor.

    "ridiculous... a publicity stunt by someone who wants attention... Secretary Hegseth has done an extraordinary job at the Department of War... we should not be playing games with national security."
    Defended or excused

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Speaker Mike Johnson called Thomas Massie's impeachment push against Hegseth "ridiculous" and "a publicity stunt," saying Hegseth "has done an extraordinary job."

    After the statement

    The same day, House GOP leadership canceled Thursday's votes, sending the House home for a seven-week recess before Massie's privileged resolution could reach the floor.

    Why this label?

    Johnson explicitly defends Hegseth's record as 'extraordinary' and dismisses the impeachment effort as a publicity stunt, a direct defense of Hegseth against the impeachment push.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  20. Saagar EnjetiCo-host, Breaking Points

    Before this statement

    Discussing Massie's impeachment articles on Breaking Points, co-hosted with Ryan Grim.

    "not a radical move"
    Mixed or conditional

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Breaking Points co-host Saagar Enjeti said Massie's impeachment filing against Hegseth was "not a radical move" but a legitimate exercise of checks and balances, while criticizing Hegseth's conduct of the Iran war.

    After the statement

    Co-host Ryan Grim was similarly critical of Hegseth's Iran-war conduct in the same segment.

    Why this label?

    Enjeti calls Massie's impeachment filing legitimate checks-and-balances rather than radical, while separately criticizing Hegseth's conduct of the Iran war -- combining sympathy for the impeachment process with substantive criticism of Hegseth, without a full-throated call for removal.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  21. Kyle KulinskiHost, Secular Talk

    Before this statement

    Covering Thomas Massie's September 15, 2026 articles of impeachment against Hegseth.

    "he absolutely needs to be impeached, removed and locked up... a sadistic violent menace"
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Commentator Kyle Kulinski said Pete Hegseth "needs to be impeached, removed and locked up," calling him "a sadistic violent menace."

    After the statement

    No further follow-up on this specific point had been reported as of this writing.

    Why this label?

    Kulinski explicitly says Hegseth 'needs to be impeached, removed and locked up,' a direct condemnation supporting the impeachment effort.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  22. Brian Tyler CohenYouTube political commentator

    Before this statement

    Covering Thomas Massie's articles of impeachment against Hegseth.

    "REVOLT: Pete Hegseth gets NIGHTMARE NEWS from his OWN party"
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Commentator Brian Tyler Cohen framed Massie's impeachment articles as a revolt within Hegseth's own party and "nightmare news" for him, sympathetic to the impeachment push.

    After the statement

    Cohen separately covered Patel's hiring-policy defense the same week.

    Why this label?

    Cohen frames Massie's impeachment push as bad news for Hegseth from within his own party, a framing sympathetic to the impeachment effort and critical of Hegseth's record.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  23. Philip DeFrancoDigital news creator/podcaster, The Philip DeFranco Show

    Before this statement

    Responding to Attorney General Todd Blanche's defense of Hegseth after Thomas Massie introduced articles of impeachment on September 15, 2026.

    "I think 'phenomenal job' is a very interesting review of a guy who, in addition to waging an incredibly unpopular war in Iran that has also taken part in bombing a school full of children, has managed to be involved in nonstop scandals since taking office."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Commentator Philip DeFranco rejected Attorney General Todd Blanche's description of Hegseth's performance as a "phenomenal job," citing the Iran war, a strike on a school, and a pattern of scandals as reasons Hegseth's record undercuts that defense.

    After the statement

    DeFranco went on to cite a new report estimating the Iran conflict's cost at .4 billion.

    Why this label?

    DeFranco directly disputes Attorney General Blanche's characterization of Hegseth's performance as a 'phenomenal job,' listing the Iran war, the school strike, and a pattern of scandals as reasons Hegseth's record does not support that defense, a substantive condemnation of Hegseth's record relevant to the impeachment question, aligning with the case's other condemns-classified statements.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  24. David ManneyConservative opinion columnist writing for PJ Media

    Before this statement

    Manney set out the administration's position that the June concurrent resolution lacked the force of law under INS v. Chadha and that Article II authority covers defending American forces, then turned to Massie's choice of target.

    "Massie deserves credit for forcing Congress to confront a question too many lawmakers would rather leave blurry. America shouldn't drift into permanent war simply because presidents of either party find congressional approval inconvenient. But a serious constitutional dispute deserves the correct opponent. Massie found the fight. But like an idiot, he aimed at the wrong man."
    Mixed or conditional

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Manney credited Massie for forcing a war-powers question but argued that impeaching Hegseth targets the wrong official, because the dispute over continuing a war lies between Congress and the president.

    After the statement

    He argued that Congress should instead pass binding legislation, restrict funding, or force a veto and override it, and said impeaching Hegseth offers a more convenient defendant than those politically painful steps.

    Massie Found a Real Constitutional Fight, Then Aimed at the Wrong ManClosing paragraphs, after the section beginning "Now we arrive at Massie's target".

    Why this label?

    Manney opposes this impeachment while explicitly declining to excuse Hegseth, writing that cabinet officers can be impeached and that following an unlawful order does not erase personal responsibility. He also endorses the underlying grievance. That mix of opposing the remedy without defending the conduct is why this is not labelled a defense.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  25. Candace OwensPolitical commentator

    Before this statement

    Quote-replying Thomas Massie's own post announcing he was reading articles of impeachment against Hegseth on the House floor.

    "Pete Hegseth doesn't control or make any decisions. It's the deputy secretary, billionaire Steve Feinberg that runs everything. Pete does as he is told, just like Trump."
    Mixed or conditional

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Candace Owens responded to Massie's impeachment articles by arguing Hegseth "doesn't control or make any decisions," attributing real authority to Deputy Secretary Steve Feinberg, without taking a direct position on whether Hegseth should be impeached.

    After the statement

    Owens did not say whether she supports or opposes the impeachment articles themselves.

    Why this label?

    Owens neither defends nor condemns the impeachment push directly; she minimizes Hegseth's personal culpability by framing him as a powerless figurehead while implicitly criticizing Deputy Secretary Steve Feinberg and Trump as the real decision-makers -- a genuinely mixed position that redirects rather than resolves the impeachment question.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  26. MoveOnAdvocacy organisation, speaking in its own institutional voice

    Before this statement

    The section is headed “Unfit to Serve: Impeach Pete Hegseth” and subheaded “Why impeachment & why now?”.

    "Hegseth has shown he cannot be trusted with the power of this office and this position. Impeachment and aggressive oversight are necessary steps to stop further abuses."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    On its Stop Forever Wars campaign page, MoveOn said Hegseth cannot be trusted with his office and called impeachment and aggressive oversight necessary steps.

    After the statement

    The page then says the war will grow more brutal if Congress refuses to act to remove Hegseth. The page carries no publication date; the date recorded is the date of access.

    MoveOn — Stop Forever Wars campaign, “Unfit to Serve: Impeach Pete Hegseth”Section headed “Unfit to Serve: Impeach Pete Hegseth,” subsection “Why impeachment & why now?”, third paragraph.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, MoveOn states that impeachment is a necessary step, under a section headed “Unfit to Serve: Impeach Pete Hegseth.” This is an institutional call for impeachment rather than commentary on the conduct alone.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  27. Mark KellyU.S. senator for Arizona; named in Article VI of the Massie resolution

    Before this statement

    The Washington Examiner reports that Kelly was asked whether he thinks Hegseth should be impeached, and said Hegseth should have “never” had the job.

    "I could probably cite 50 times the guy should have been fired.” … “Yeah, I agree that it makes sense to remove him from this position."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Asked whether Hegseth should be impeached, Sen. Mark Kelly said Hegseth should never have had the job and agreed that removing him from the position makes sense.

    After the statement

    The two sentences are printed as separate quotations divided by the attribution “Kelly said.” Kelly is named in Article VI of Massie’s resolution, which alleges retaliation against him; that allegation is unadjudicated.

    Thomas Massie moves to impeach Pete HegsethFinal section, paragraph beginning “When asked if he thinks Hegseth should be impeached…”

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Kelly answers an express impeachment question by agreeing that removal makes sense. The Senate tries an impeachment rather than voting articles, and Kelly does not address the House resolution itself.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  28. Kingsley WilsonPentagon Press Secretary, U.S. Department of War

    Before this statement

    Massie read eight articles of impeachment on the House floor. Reporters asked the department to respond.

    "Secretary Hegseth has been a transformative leader for the Department of War. Standards and merit are back, our arsenal is stronger than ever before, and morale and recruitment across every service are at all-time highs. Secretary Hegseth has slashed bureaucracy, unleashed innovation, and delivered for our warfighters every step of the way. By every measurable metric, the Department of War is better under President Trump and Secretary Hegseth’s leadership than before. The entire Department is unified behind the Secretary’s vision and will continue working to put our warfighters and America first."
    Defended or excused

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Asked about Massie’s impeachment resolution, Pentagon Press Secretary Kingsley Wilson praised Hegseth’s record and said the department was unified behind him. She did not address the allegations in the resolution.

    After the statement

    The statement does not address any specific article in the resolution. Military.com reports the statement as given to it directly and notes the story was updated with the Pentagon remarks at 3:03 p.m. ET; the Daily Caller News Foundation reports it as an emailed statement. NPR, Reuters and The Hill carried the same statement in substantially the same wording.

    Massie Forces Vote To Impeach Pete HegsethParagraph following the embedded Massie post, beginning “A spokesperson for the Department of War praised Hegseth’s record in a statement to the Daily Caller News Foundation.”
    Republican Lawmaker Forces House Vote to Impeach Hegseth Over Iran WarTwo paragraphs beginning “Secretary Hegseth has been a transformative leader for the Department of War,” attributed “Pentagon spokesperson Kingsley Wilson told Military.com.” Story published 2:33 p.m. ET and updated 3:03 p.m. ET, September 15, 2026, with the Pentagon remarks.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth under the congressional proposals, Wilson answers the impeachment push by asserting that Hegseth’s leadership has succeeded by every measure and that the department stands behind him. Presenting the record as a success in direct reply to the resolution argues against removal, which is what distinguishes this from routine departmental praise.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  29. Yassamin AnsariU.S. representative for Arizona’s 3rd Congressional District and sponsor of H.Res. 1177Directly involved

    Before this statement

    Massie notified the House of his privileged resolution at 12:04 p.m. The post was published at 8:25 p.m. UTC the same day.

    "Pete Hegseth will go down as the worst Secretary of Defense in American history. He’s done enough damage and must be immediately impeached."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    On the day Massie forced House action on his own resolution, Rep. Ansari posted that Hegseth must be impeached immediately. Her assessment of his tenure is her own characterisation.

    After the statement

    The post does not name Massie or his resolution. Ansari’s own resolution, H.Res. 1177, remained in the Judiciary Committee.

    Rep. Yassamin Ansari post on Hegseth’s impeachmentFull post text; published September 15, 2026, 20:25:35 UTC.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Ansari states without qualification that he must be impeached immediately. The judgment addresses the impeachment question directly rather than only the underlying conduct.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  30. Todd BlancheAttorney General of the United States, at a White House press briefing

    Before this statement

    CNN reports that Blanche was defending Hegseth in light of the impeachment push after Massie spent hours reading the resolution on the House floor.

    "Secretary Hegseth is doing a phenomenal job, and the secretary of war doesn’t just go off and do things. So, he follows the law. And so the DOJ plays a role in that, and we play an active role in making sure the laws are complied with."
    Defended or excused

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    At a Rose Garden briefing on the day Massie forced action on his resolution, Attorney General Todd Blanche praised Hegseth and said the Justice Department actively ensures that the law is followed.

    After the statement

    Blanche also disputed describing the Iran conflict as a war. The briefing did not address individual articles of the resolution.

    Thomas Massie pushes surprise impeachment vote of Pete HegsethParagraphs on the floor reading and on Blanche’s Rose Garden briefing.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Blanche responds to the impeachment push by praising Hegseth and asserting legal compliance, which argues that there is no violation warranting removal. His claim about the Justice Department’s role is his own assertion, not an established finding.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  31. Free Speech For PeopleNon-profit organisation, speaking in its own institutional voice

    Before this statement

    The page states that Congress has a duty to launch impeachment proceedings against several top-ranking officials in the administration.

    "In supporting Trump’s constitutional violations and actively participating in, or even initiating, the actions noted above, Hegseth has failed to faithfully discharge the duties of his office. Further, Hegseth participated in multiple unauthorized, unsecured communications on Signal with individuals who are not government employees, jeopardizing national security and demonstrating a dangerous lack of judgment. He must be held accountable for his actions."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Free Speech For People lists Hegseth on a page of officials it says Congress should impeach and remove, citing his Signal use and his role in actions it describes as constitutional violations. Those characterisations are the organisation’s.

    After the statement

    The same closing formula appears in the entries for other officials. The page carries no publication date and has been revised over time; the date recorded is the date of access.

    Key Trump Officials Who Must Also Be Impeached and removedEntry headed “Pete Hegseth, Secretary of Defense,” closing paragraph.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, the organisation places him on a page headed “Key Trump Officials Who Must Also Be Impeached and removed” and states he must be held accountable. The impeachment framing comes from the page itself, not from the quoted sentences alone.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  32. Win Without WarAdvocacy organisation, speaking in its own institutional voice

    Before this statement

    The page criticises Hegseth’s “no quarter, no mercy” remark and cites senators seeking answers about a strike on a girls’ school in Iran.

    "Hegseth is making people less safe — and it’s time for him to go."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Win Without War published a campaign page urging Congress to impeach Hegseth, stating that he is making people less safe and circulating a petition calling him unfit to serve.

    After the statement

    The petition addressed to the 119th Congress states that Hegseth “is unfit to serve.” The page carries no publication date; the date recorded is the date of access and the page appears to date from spring 2026.

    Demand Congress Impeach Defense Secretary HegsethBody copy, fourth paragraph, and the petition letter text under “Add your name.”

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, the organisation calls for his impeachment on a page titled “Demand Congress Impeach Defense Secretary Hegseth,” whose petition asks Congress to take immediate steps to impeach him.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  33. Thomas MassieU.S. representative for Kentucky's 4th Congressional DistrictDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    Massie’s official release announced proposed articles of impeachment. The House Clerk separately recorded his notice of intent to offer a privileged resolution.

    "By engaging in hostilities in Iran for more than 90 days without congressional authorization, Secretary Hegseth is breaking the law and must be held accountable."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Massie said Hegseth’s alleged Iran hostilities without congressional authorization required accountability and announced proposed articles of impeachment. The legal assertion is Massie’s position, not an adjudicated conclusion.

    After the statement

    The official floor summary did not identify a resolution number, referral, floor vote, or House disposition.

    Rep. Massie Forces Vote to Impeach Secretary of Defense Peter HegsethOpening statement and linked “Articles of Impeachment Sec. Hegseth” PDF; first paragraph and article list.
    House floor summary: Massie notification of intent to offer a privileged resolutionSeptember 15, 2026, 12:04:29 PM entry, “Notification of Intent to Offer Resolution.”

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth under the stated proposals, Massie says Hegseth is breaking the law and must be held accountable. His release pairs that judgment with a proposed impeachment effort, making this an expressed critical position.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  34. Pat RyanU.S. representative for New York and a member of the House Armed Services Committee

    Before this statement

    Politico reports Ryan saying talk of impeaching Hegseth “will only ramp up,” while cautioning that “doing it the right way and succeeding is important.”

    "To build a credible case, we have to leverage the subpoena power and other things that would come with a hypothetical majority to really make sure we have the receipts and it’s seen as a serious thing fitting our troops."
    Mixed or conditional

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Rep. Pat Ryan said impeachment talk about Hegseth would intensify but that building a credible case depends on subpoena power a future House majority would bring.

    After the statement

    The article then carries the Pentagon’s response defending Hegseth. Ryan does not state a position on the resolutions now before the House.

    Dems plot to take on Hegseth if they win in NovemberParagraphs quoting Rep. Garcia and Rep. Ryan.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Ryan supports accountability yet conditions a credible impeachment case on investigative powers his party does not currently hold. He expressly cautions that “doing it the right way and succeeding is important,” which makes the position conditional rather than a present endorsement.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  35. Robert GarciaU.S. representative for California and ranking member of the House Oversight Committee

    Before this statement

    Politico reports that Democratic oversight plans “could even result in an impeachment bid, some lawmakers are warning.”

    "There’s a lot of conversations about DOD right now.” … “Hegseth should not be in office — a lot of others should be impeached. So those are ongoing conversations."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    In a Politico interview about Democratic plans if the party wins the House, Rep. Robert Garcia said Hegseth should not be in office and that impeachment discussions covering other officials were ongoing.

    After the statement

    The article then notes the April resolution led by Rep. Ansari. Garcia describes discussions as ongoing rather than settled.

    Dems plot to take on Hegseth if they win in NovemberParagraphs quoting Rep. Garcia and Rep. Ryan.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Garcia says he should not hold office and places that judgment inside an express discussion of impeachment bids. He does not commit to impeaching Hegseth specifically, so the label rests on the impeachment framing of the exchange rather than on an explicit call.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  36. Jake AuchinclossU.S. representative for Massachusetts’s 4th Congressional District

    Before this statement

    The newsletter section is headed “Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth must be fired” and introduces the reproduced Fox News exchange.

    "I think the pattern of conduct by the Secretary of Defense, starting with Signalgate, with munitions readiness, with the absolutely incompetent execution of this war that has brought in a nuclear power to the Middle East through the Mecca Pact, far from actually getting rid of a nuclear enrichment strategy, warrants impeachment. This Secretary of Defense is a clear and present threat to the American public."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    In a Fox News appearance reproduced in his constituent newsletter, Rep. Auchincloss said Hegseth’s record warranted impeachment and called him a threat to the public. His account of the war and the Mecca Pact is his own characterisation.

    After the statement

    The same newsletter says he would push for impeachment if Hegseth is not fired and Democrats win the House and Senate. That condition concerns the mechanism he would pursue, not his conclusion on the merits.

    An Update from Your Congressman — “Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth must be fired”Section headed “Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth must be fired,” lead paragraph and reproduced Fox News exchange.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Auchincloss says the pattern of conduct “warrants impeachment.” He uses the operative term directly rather than criticising the conduct alone.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  37. Cait ConleyDemocratic candidate for New York’s 17th Congressional District; U.S. Army veteran

    Before this statement

    Dana Bash asked: “You have said Hegseth should be fired, but if you are elected, would you support actually impeaching him?”

    "I believe he has been a hazard to American national security and a disgrace to the office. I would absolutely support removing him from office, because his actions and decisions are failing service members who have sworn an oath to this country and deserve respect, and for politicians to actually value their lives and their willingness to make the ultimate sacrifice, instead of thinking that it’s a game or some movie, like Hegseth continuously talks about."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Asked on CNN whether she would support impeaching Hegseth if elected, congressional candidate Cait Conley said she would support removing him from office and confirmed on a follow-up that she meant articles of impeachment.

    After the statement

    Bash pressed that supporting removal “means that you would support articles of impeachment.” Conley answered: “Against Pete Hegseth … for his failure to protect America? Yes.” Conley is a candidate and holds no vote in the current House.

    CNN State of the Union transcript, September 6, 2026 — interview with Cait ConleyConley interview segment; Bash question on impeachment and Conley’s answer and follow-up confirmation.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Conley answers an express impeachment question by supporting removal, and confirms when pressed that this means supporting articles of impeachment. The condition in the question concerns her own election, not the merits.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  38. Robert ReichFormer U.S. Secretary of Labor and public-policy professor, writing in his own Substack newsletter

    Before this statement

    The post catalogues Reich’s criticisms of Hegseth’s tenure, including Dan Driscoll’s resignation as Army Secretary, the Signal messages, and John Ullyot’s “total chaos” remark. The preceding paragraph says Hegseth “dismisses war crimes, pooh-poohs the rules of engagement, and projects unequivocal belligerence.” These are the author’s characterizations, not findings of this record.

    "Pete Hegseth is the most incompetent person in the Trump regime — with the exception of Trump himself — and a clear and present danger to the security of the United States and the world. If Trump won’t fire him, Democrats should impeach him when (hopefully) they take over the House next January, and two-thirds of the Senate should convict him."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    In a September 3, 2026 post on his own newsletter, twelve days before Massie’s notice of intent, Robert Reich called Hegseth incompetent and a danger to security and wrote that if Trump would not fire him, Democrats should impeach him after taking the House in January and two-thirds of the Senate should convict him.

    After the statement

    This is the post’s closing paragraph; reader comments follow. The post was published on September 3, 2026, before Rep. Massie’s September 15 notice of intent, and does not address any specific impeachment article.

    Hegseth Must GoClosing section; the paragraph beginning “Pete Hegseth is the most incompetent person in the Trump regime”.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Reich expressly calls for impeachment and conviction. The timing he proposes, after Democrats take the House, conditions who acts and when rather than whether removal is warranted, so this is a clear condemnation rather than a mixed or conditional position. The post predates the Massie resolution and does not address any specific article.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  39. Sarah McBrideU.S. representative and original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177

    Before this statement

    Ansari submitted the resolution with thirteen named original cosponsors.

    "Action: Became an original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177, articles of impeachment against Pete Hegseth, on April 15, 2026."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Sarah McBride is named as an original cosponsor of the resolution seeking to impeach Hegseth. Its six articles allege misconduct involving military operations, sensitive information and congressional oversight. The measure was referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

    After the statement

    The resolution was referred to the House Judiciary Committee on introduction.

    Why this label?

    The case concerns Hegseth's conduct and fitness to remain secretary. Co-sponsoring articles seeking his impeachment condemns the alleged conduct and supports his removal.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  40. Lauren UnderwoodU.S. representative and original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177

    Before this statement

    Ansari submitted the resolution with thirteen named original cosponsors.

    "Action: Became an original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177, articles of impeachment against Pete Hegseth, on April 15, 2026."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Lauren Underwood is named as an original cosponsor of the resolution seeking to impeach Hegseth. Its six articles allege misconduct involving military operations, sensitive information and congressional oversight. The measure was referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

    After the statement

    The resolution was referred to the House Judiciary Committee on introduction.

    Why this label?

    The case concerns Hegseth's conduct and fitness to remain secretary. Co-sponsoring articles seeking his impeachment condemns the alleged conduct and supports his removal.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  41. Al GreenU.S. representative and original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177

    Before this statement

    Ansari submitted the resolution with thirteen named original cosponsors.

    "Action: Became an original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177, articles of impeachment against Pete Hegseth, on April 15, 2026."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Al Green is named as an original cosponsor of the resolution seeking to impeach Hegseth. Its six articles allege misconduct involving military operations, sensitive information and congressional oversight. The measure was referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

    After the statement

    The resolution was referred to the House Judiciary Committee on introduction.

    Why this label?

    The case concerns Hegseth's conduct and fitness to remain secretary. Co-sponsoring articles seeking his impeachment condemns the alleged conduct and supports his removal.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  42. Steve CohenU.S. representative and original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177

    Before this statement

    Ansari submitted the resolution with thirteen named original cosponsors.

    "Action: Became an original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177, articles of impeachment against Pete Hegseth, on April 15, 2026."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Steve Cohen is named as an original cosponsor of the resolution seeking to impeach Hegseth. Its six articles allege misconduct involving military operations, sensitive information and congressional oversight. The measure was referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

    After the statement

    The resolution was referred to the House Judiciary Committee on introduction.

    Why this label?

    The case concerns Hegseth's conduct and fitness to remain secretary. Co-sponsoring articles seeking his impeachment condemns the alleged conduct and supports his removal.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  43. Jasmine CrockettU.S. representative and original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177

    Before this statement

    Ansari submitted the resolution with thirteen named original cosponsors.

    "Action: Became an original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177, articles of impeachment against Pete Hegseth, on April 15, 2026."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Jasmine Crockett is named as an original cosponsor of the resolution seeking to impeach Hegseth. Its six articles allege misconduct involving military operations, sensitive information and congressional oversight. The measure was referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

    After the statement

    The resolution was referred to the House Judiciary Committee on introduction.

    Why this label?

    The case concerns Hegseth's conduct and fitness to remain secretary. Co-sponsoring articles seeking his impeachment condemns the alleged conduct and supports his removal.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  44. Nikema WilliamsU.S. representative and original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177

    Before this statement

    Ansari submitted the resolution with thirteen named original cosponsors.

    "Action: Became an original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177, articles of impeachment against Pete Hegseth, on April 15, 2026."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Nikema Williams is named as an original cosponsor of the resolution seeking to impeach Hegseth. Its six articles allege misconduct involving military operations, sensitive information and congressional oversight. The measure was referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

    After the statement

    The resolution was referred to the House Judiciary Committee on introduction.

    Why this label?

    The case concerns Hegseth's conduct and fitness to remain secretary. Co-sponsoring articles seeking his impeachment condemns the alleged conduct and supports his removal.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  45. Dina TitusU.S. representative and original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177

    Before this statement

    Ansari submitted the resolution with thirteen named original cosponsors.

    "Action: Became an original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177, articles of impeachment against Pete Hegseth, on April 15, 2026."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Dina Titus is named as an original cosponsor of the resolution seeking to impeach Hegseth. Its six articles allege misconduct involving military operations, sensitive information and congressional oversight. The measure was referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

    After the statement

    The resolution was referred to the House Judiciary Committee on introduction.

    Why this label?

    The case concerns Hegseth's conduct and fitness to remain secretary. Co-sponsoring articles seeking his impeachment condemns the alleged conduct and supports his removal.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  46. Dave MinU.S. representative and original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177

    Before this statement

    Ansari submitted the resolution with thirteen named original cosponsors.

    "Action: Became an original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177, articles of impeachment against Pete Hegseth, on April 15, 2026."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Dave Min is named as an original cosponsor of the resolution seeking to impeach Hegseth. Its six articles allege misconduct involving military operations, sensitive information and congressional oversight. The measure was referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

    After the statement

    The resolution was referred to the House Judiciary Committee on introduction.

    Why this label?

    The case concerns Hegseth's conduct and fitness to remain secretary. Co-sponsoring articles seeking his impeachment condemns the alleged conduct and supports his removal.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  47. Shri ThanedarU.S. representative and original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177Directly involved

    Before this statement

    Ansari submitted the resolution with thirteen named original cosponsors.

    "Action: Became an original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177, articles of impeachment against Pete Hegseth, on April 15, 2026."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Shri Thanedar is named as an original cosponsor of the resolution seeking to impeach Hegseth. Its six articles allege misconduct involving military operations, sensitive information and congressional oversight. The measure was referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

    After the statement

    The resolution was referred to the House Judiciary Committee on introduction.

    Why this label?

    The case concerns Hegseth's conduct and fitness to remain secretary. Co-sponsoring articles seeking his impeachment condemns the alleged conduct and supports his removal.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  48. Melanie Ann StansburyU.S. representative and original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177

    Before this statement

    Ansari submitted the resolution with thirteen named original cosponsors.

    "Action: Became an original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177, articles of impeachment against Pete Hegseth, on April 15, 2026."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Melanie Stansbury is named as an original cosponsor of the resolution seeking to impeach Hegseth. Its six articles allege misconduct involving military operations, sensitive information and congressional oversight. The measure was referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

    After the statement

    The resolution was referred to the House Judiciary Committee on introduction.

    Why this label?

    The case concerns Hegseth's conduct and fitness to remain secretary. Co-sponsoring articles seeking his impeachment condemns the alleged conduct and supports his removal.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  49. Mike QuigleyU.S. representative and original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177

    Before this statement

    Ansari submitted the resolution with thirteen named original cosponsors.

    "Action: Became an original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177, articles of impeachment against Pete Hegseth, on April 15, 2026."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Mike Quigley is named as an original cosponsor of the resolution seeking to impeach Hegseth. Its six articles allege misconduct involving military operations, sensitive information and congressional oversight. The measure was referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

    After the statement

    The resolution was referred to the House Judiciary Committee on introduction.

    Why this label?

    The case concerns Hegseth's conduct and fitness to remain secretary. Co-sponsoring articles seeking his impeachment condemns the alleged conduct and supports his removal.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  50. John LarsonU.S. representative and original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177

    Before this statement

    Ansari submitted the resolution with thirteen named original cosponsors.

    "Action: John Larson became an original cosponsor of H.Res. 1177, articles of impeachment against Pete Hegseth, on April 15, 2026."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    John Larson is named as an original cosponsor of the resolution seeking to impeach Hegseth. Its six articles allege misconduct involving military operations, sensitive information and congressional oversight. The measure was referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

    After the statement

    The resolution was referred to the House Judiciary Committee on introduction.

    H.Res. 1177 introduced text and original cosponsorsIntroduction listing the submitting members; articles of impeachment

    Why this label?

    The case concerns Hegseth's conduct and fitness to remain secretary. Co-sponsoring articles seeking his impeachment condemns the alleged conduct and calls for impeachment.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  51. Brittany PettersenU.S. representative for Colorado’s 7th Congressional District.

    Before this statement

    The release opens by stating that Pettersen joined other House members in introducing articles of impeachment against Hegseth. It attributes the underlying allegations to the release; they are not treated here as established facts.

    "Pete Hegseth is wildly incompetent – he’s blindly carrying out Donald Trump’s unauthorized war in Iran that endangers the lives of our troops, our national security, and our standing in the world. His actions are reckless, violate our Constitution and international law, and have created a global crisis."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    In an official release announcing that she joined the introduction of articles of impeachment against Hegseth, Pettersen called him incompetent and his actions reckless.

    After the statement

    Pettersen says Hegseth is unfit, then says he should resign or Congress will remove him. The release then lists the articles’ alleged grounds and links the full text.

    Rep. Pettersen Helps Introduce Articles of Impeachment Against Secretary Pete Hegseth · Brittany PettersenWashington, April 15, 2026; opening announcement and Pettersen quotation before the article-by-article list.

    Why this label?

    Pettersen’s official release explicitly says that she joined the introduction of articles of impeachment against Hegseth. Her quoted statement calls him incompetent and his actions reckless, directly supporting impeachment under the case’s fixed question.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  52. Anna KellyWhite House spokesperson

    Before this statement

    Rep. Ansari filed H.Res. 1177 with six articles of impeachment on April 15, 2026. TIME introduces the statement as a response to that resolution.

    "Secretary Hegseth is doing an outstanding job leading the Pentagon – as evidenced by the unprecedented military success of Operation Epic Fury. This is a totally unserious act by backbencher Democrats who are desperate for headlines, and no media outlet should grant them the attention they obviously crave."
    Defended or excused

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Responding to Rep. Ansari’s impeachment resolution, White House spokesperson Anna Kelly praised Hegseth’s leadership and dismissed the resolution as an unserious bid for attention.

    After the statement

    The Pentagon issued a separate response the same day. Kelly does not address any specific allegation in the resolution.

    House Democrats Introduce Articles of Impeachment Against Pete HegsethParagraph beginning “In response to the resolution, White House spokesperson Anna Kelly told TIME that…”

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Kelly both praises his performance and dismisses the resolution itself as unserious. Rejecting the effort as illegitimate rather than engaging its allegations is a defence of the position under scrutiny.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  53. Kingsley WilsonPentagon Press Secretary

    Before this statement

    Fox News Digital and CBS News reported Wilson’s attributed response to Ansari’s April filing of H.Res. 1177.

    "Secretary Hegseth will continue to protect the homeland and project peace through strength. This is just another charade in an attempt to distract the American people from the major successes we have had here at the Department of War."
    Defended or excused

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Wilson dismissed the April impeachment effort as a political distraction and described Hegseth’s work as successful. Fox News Digital and CBS News each attributed substantially the same response to her.

    After the statement

    The reports do not present the statement as a response to Massie’s later September procedural notice.

    House Dems launch impeachment push against HegsethParagraph attributing an emailed response to Pentagon Press Secretary Kingsley Wilson.
    House Democrats file articles of impeachment against HegsethCBS News web lines 126–128; attributed statements from Pentagon Press Secretary Kingsley Wilson.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth under the stated proposals, Wilson frames the April effort as a charade and presents Hegseth’s work as successful. This substantively rejects the proposed removal rather than merely disputing an isolated description.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  54. Yassamin AnsariU.S. representative for Arizona's 3rd Congressional DistrictDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    Ansari’s office announced the filing of H.Res. 1177 and listed its six proposed articles.

    "Hegseth’s conduct meets the threshold of high crimes and misdemeanors and warrants immediate removal by Congress."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Ansari said the conduct alleged in her six impeachment articles met the threshold for removal. The statement supports impeachment while the referenced allegations remain assertions in an introduced resolution.

    After the statement

    The formal text was introduced and referred to the Judiciary Committee. The release and resolution state allegations rather than independent findings.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth under the stated proposals, Ansari expressly says the conduct alleged in her articles warrants immediate removal. This is a direct critical position in favor of impeachment.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  55. Yassamin AnsariU.S. representative for Arizona’s 3rd Congressional DistrictDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    The release announces that Ansari would introduce articles of impeachment the following week.

    "Only Congress has the power to declare war, not a rogue president or his lackeys. Hegseth’s reckless endangerment of U.S. servicemembers and repeated war crimes, including bombing a girls’ school in Minab, Iran and willfully targeting civilian infrastructure, are grounds for impeachment and removal from office."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Announcing that she would introduce articles of impeachment, Rep. Ansari said Hegseth’s alleged endangerment of servicemembers and war crimes were grounds for impeachment and removal. The alleged conduct is her assertion, not an adjudicated finding.

    After the statement

    H.Res. 1177 was introduced on April 15, 2026 and referred to the Judiciary Committee.

    Rep. Ansari: Impeach Pete HegsethFinal paragraph of the release.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Ansari states that the conduct she describes constitutes grounds for impeachment and removal from office. That is a direct evaluation of the impeachment question, not only of the underlying conduct.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  56. Chris LehmannWashington bureau chief of The Nation, writing analysis

    Before this statement

    The column notes that Democratic lawmakers had largely balked at a motion to impeach Hegseth.

    "It’s hard to think of a case where impeachment would be a more appropriate remedy. After all, if murder doesn’t qualify as a “high crime and misdemeanor,” what does? And an impeachment inquiry, closely targeted on documenting criminal charges, would be an encouraging first step in holding Hegseth accountable for his conduct in an actually meaningful way."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Writing the day H.Res. 935 was introduced, Chris Lehmann argued that impeachment was the most appropriate remedy available and that an impeachment inquiry would be a meaningful first step. The underlying allegations he describes are unadjudicated.

    After the statement

    He goes on to fault House Democratic leadership for treating impeachment as politically risky.

    The Push to Impeach Pete Hegseth Is OnParagraph beginning “It’s hard to think of a case where impeachment would be a more appropriate remedy.”

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Lehmann endorses impeachment as the appropriate course in his own voice. The column states his position, not an institutional position of the magazine.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  57. Shri ThanedarU.S. representative for Michigan's 13th Congressional DistrictDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    Thanedar’s official release announced H.Res. 935 and identified two proposed articles.

    "We cannot allow his reprehensible conduct to continue, which is why I have filed these articles to impeach him."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Thanedar said he filed two articles of impeachment after describing alleged extrajudicial killings and mishandling of classified information. His conclusion supports impeachment; the underlying allegations remain attributed to him.

    After the statement

    The release described alleged conduct as the basis for the proposal. The formal resolution was introduced and referred to the Judiciary Committee; its allegations are not adjudicated findings.

    Congressman Shri Thanedar Introduces Articles of Impeachment Against Secretary of Defense Pete HegsethOpening announcement, two article headings, and Rep. Thanedar quotation.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth under the stated proposals, Thanedar calls the alleged conduct reprehensible and says he filed articles to impeach him. This is an expressed critical conclusion, not merely a description of a resolution.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  58. Shri ThanedarU.S. representative for Michigan’s 13th Congressional DistrictDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    The Hill reports that Thanedar announced he would file articles of impeachment against Hegseth over the boat strikes and the Signal matter.

    "This secretary has to go. He’s incompetent. He’s, you know, violated — he has committed war crimes. He must go."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    Announcing that he would file articles of impeachment, Rep. Thanedar said Hegseth was incompetent, had committed war crimes and must leave office. The war-crimes assertion is his characterisation, not an adjudicated finding.

    After the statement

    He added that impeachment could succeed if Republicans judged the case on its merits. H.Res. 935 was introduced on December 9, 2025.

    Rep. Shri Thanedar eyeing impeachment articles against Pete Hegseth over boat strikesParagraphs 2–3 and the later “War crimes have been committed” passage.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, Thanedar calls for his removal in the same interview in which he announces impeachment articles, tying the demand to the impeachment remedy rather than to firing or resignation.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  59. Rachel E. VanLandinghamProfessor of law and retired U.S. Air Force lieutenant colonel, writing an opinion column

    Before this statement

    The column follows Hegseth’s response to a video in which Democratic lawmakers reminded service members of their duty to refuse unlawful orders.

    "Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth should be impeached for his abusive threats to court-martial Navy combat veteran Sen. Mark Kelly, D-Ariz., in retaliation for the senator’s participation in a video reminding service members of their extant legal duty to disobey unlawful orders."
    Condemned

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    In a signed opinion column, law professor and retired Air Force officer Rachel VanLandingham argued that Hegseth should be impeached over his threats to court-martial Sen. Mark Kelly. The characterisation of those threats is hers.

    After the statement

    She continues that Congress should not tolerate the attack on a decorated veteran and on the legislative branch. The column predates every impeachment resolution described in this case.

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the House should impeach Hegseth, VanLandingham states in her own voice that he should be impeached. The column is her position, not her outlet’s.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  60. Pete HegsethSecretary of DefenseDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    A reporter asked whether sensitive target and timing details had been declassified before being placed in a Signal chat and whether Signal was being used for similarly sensitive operations.

    "Nobody’s texting war plans."
    Defended or excused

    Case context: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

    Full statement and sources

    In a March 26, 2025 media availability, Hegseth said “Nobody’s texting war plans” when asked about Signal messages containing target and timing information. The remark predates the impeachment proposals and does not state a position on whether he should be impeached.

    After the statement

    When pressed about whether such information could endanger service members, Hegseth repeated the statement and said he knew exactly what he was doing.

    Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth Holds Media Availability in Honolulu, HawaiiQuestions and answers at lines 200–225 concerning Signal, target details, and timing.

    Why this label?

    The statement predates the congressional impeachment proposals and responds only to a reporter’s wording about Signal messages. It does not state an attributable position on whether the House should impeach Hegseth, so it cannot support a public case position.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

Sources

(80)

Official statement

Rep. Massie Forces Vote to Impeach Secretary of Defense Peter Hegseth

Rep. Massie Forces Vote to Impeach Secretary of Defense Peter Hegseth (opens in a new tab)Opening statement and linked “Articles of Impeachment Sec. Hegseth” PDF; first paragraph and article list.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Opening statement and linked “Articles of Impeachment Sec. Hegseth” PDF; first paragraph and article list.

Excerpt

"“By engaging in hostilities in Iran for more than 90 days without congressional authorization, Secretary Hegseth is breaking the law and must be held accountable.”"

About this source

Official congressional release. It records Massie’s announced impeachment proposal and stated rationale. The listed conduct is alleged in the proposal; the release is not an adjudication of those allegations.

Author
Office of Rep. Thomas Massie
Published
Accessed

Original video

Washington Week panel on a possible Hegseth impeachment

Washington Week panel on a possible Hegseth impeachment (opens in a new tab)Opening Hegseth discussion in the 14-minute, 28-second program

About this source

The original PBS channel carries the panel video linked by the PBS episode page. Participants discuss possible impeachment and political consequences.

Author
Washington Week PBS
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Interview

Will Congress impeach Hegseth and how will Trump react?

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Dated document and relevant discussion

About this source

The October 23 Washington Week panel discusses possible impeachment and political consequences. Its forecasts concern future possibilities.

Author
Washington Week with The Atlantic, PBS
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Original text

H.Res. 1177 introduced text and original cosponsors

H.Res. 1177 introduced text and original cosponsors (opens in a new tab)Introduction listing the submitting members; articles of impeachment
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Introduction listing the submitting members; articles of impeachment

About this source

Official text identifies the original submitting members and the Judiciary Committee referral.

Author
U.S. House of Representatives
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Interview

Face the Nation transcript, Oct. 25, 2026: Rep. Jason Crow

Face the Nation transcript, Oct. 25, 2026: Rep. Jason Crow (opens in a new tab) · CBS NewsJason Crow interview, exchange on Iran and national security

Rep. Jason Crow on Iran and Pete Hegseth, on CBS News's "Face the Nation," Oct. 25, 2026.

Excerpt from 19:56 to 20:33 of the CBS News "Face the Nation" broadcast video. Cut from the broadcast video on the CBS News transcript page cited for this source. DI added its logo in the corner.

Video: CBS News. Excerpt used for news reporting and commentary

Watch the full original video (opens in a new tab) (relevant passage: Jason Crow interview, exchange on Iran and national security)

About this source

CBS News transcript of Margaret Brennan's interview with Rep. Jason Crow. Brennan asks about reported Iranian plotting against U.S. personnel.

Author
Face the Nation with Margaret Brennan
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

Pete Hegseth eyeing Senate seat as impeachment threat looms: report

Pete Hegseth eyeing Senate seat as impeachment threat looms: report (opens in a new tab) · The IndependentAccount of the Puck report and the Pentagon response
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Account of the Puck report and the Pentagon response

About this source

The Independent's account of Puck's report on Hegseth and the Tennessee Senate seat, with a response from the Pentagon press secretary.

Author
Joe Sommerlad
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Interview

Hakeem Jeffries is on the verge of the speakership. Just don't ask him about it.

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Section headed Affordability and accountability

About this source

MS NOW report on Jeffries's October 24 campaign stop in Peekskill, New York, including his interview remarks on Hegseth.

Author
Ali Vitali
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Interview

Massie vows 'week one' vote in lame duck to impeach Hegseth

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Phone interview with Massie

About this source

Roll Call's account of a phone interview with Massie about the timing and prospects of his impeachment resolution. It also quotes Rep. Jason Crow's Face the Nation remarks.

Author
John M. Donnelly
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Original post

Kirsten Gillibrand's Bluesky post calling on Hegseth to resign

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Bluesky post with video

About this source

Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand posted this on Bluesky on October 6, 2026, with a video.

Author
Kirsten Gillibrand
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Interview

CBS News Sunday Morning: Steve Bannon on the GOP and the midterms

CBS News Sunday Morning: Steve Bannon on the GOP and the midterms (opens in a new tab) · CBS NewsPassage on the repercussions of a Democratic House majority
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Passage on the repercussions of a Democratic House majority

About this source

CBS News Sunday Morning segment, with an accompanying article, in which Ted Koppel interviewed Steve Bannon about the Republican Party and the 2026 midterm elections.

Author
CBS News Sunday Morning
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

The Hill: Hegseth's future as Pentagon chief at center of lame-duck defense battle

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Full article

About this source

The Hill report, citing Senate sources, that Senate Democrats are floating Hegseth's departure after the midterm election as the price for cooperation on defense bills in the lame-duck session. It includes Sen. Tim Kaine's view and a senior Pentagon official's defense of Hegseth.

Author
Alexander Bolton
Published
Accessed

Reporting

New Jersey Monitor: Foreign policy drives demands for accountability from House candidates in NJ

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Passage on impeaching Hegseth, quoting Rep. Analilia Mejia

About this source

New Jersey Monitor report on how New Jersey House candidates discuss foreign policy before the 2026 midterms. It reports that Rep. Analilia Mejia and candidate Adam Hamawy support impeaching Hegseth and quotes Mejia on the question.

Author
Dana DiFilippo
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Original post

Ro Khanna's X post on forcing a vote on Massie's impeachment resolution

About this source

Rep. Ro Khanna posted this on X on October 15, 2026, quoting a post reporting that Trump had said the Pentagon would not livestream the execution of the Fort Hood shooter.

Author
Ro Khanna
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Original video

MPR News Politics Friday: Flanagan and Tafoya U.S. Senate debate

MPR News Politics Friday: Flanagan and Tafoya U.S. Senate debate (opens in a new tab) · MPR NewsDebate audio, 10:52 to 11:57 (question on Pete Hegseth)
Watch original video (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Debate audio, 10:52 to 11:57 (question on Pete Hegseth)

About this source

Full audio of the hourlong October 16, 2026 MPR News debate between Minnesota U.S. Senate nominees Peggy Flanagan (DFL) and Michele Tafoya (R), moderated by MPR News politics editor Brian Bakst. The moderator asked each candidate to assess Hegseth's performance, noting the impeachment resolution pending in Congress.

Author
Brian Bakst and Matt Alvarez
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

The Hill report on Massie's call for Trump to fire Hegseth

About this source

The Hill reported Massie's X post on October 15, 2026, noting that House Republican leaders moved the impeachment vote to the lame-duck session and that The Hill had not verified the report Massie was responding to.

Author
Finya Swai
Published
Accessed

Original post

Thomas Massie's X post saying Trump should fire Hegseth to avoid impeachment

Excerpt

"Trump should fire Hegseth to avoid Hegseth's impeachment. It's the honorable thing to do."

About this source

Rep. Thomas Massie posted this on X on October 15, 2026, quoting a post from The Hormuz Letter account that said Trump was considering firing Hegseth after the midterm elections. We could not confirm the report Massie was responding to.

Author
Thomas Massie
Published
Accessed

Interview

Meet the Press - October 11, 2026

Meet the Press - October 11, 2026 (opens in a new tab) · NBC NewsKristen Welker's interview with Sen. Thom Tillis, questions on the Hasan execution and the Hegseth vote
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Kristen Welker's interview with Sen. Thom Tillis, questions on the Hasan execution and the Hegseth vote

About this source

NBC News's transcript of the October 11, 2026 broadcast, in which moderator Kristen Welker asked Tillis about Hegseth and whether he regrets voting to confirm him.

Author
NBC News
Published
Accessed

Interview

Semafor interviews Democrats about Hegseth impeachment

Semafor interviews Democrats about Hegseth impeachment (opens in a new tab)Paragraphs quoting Kristen McDonald Rivet and Melat Kiros
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Paragraphs quoting Kristen McDonald Rivet and Melat Kiros

About this source

Original interviews published October 9; interview dates unspecified.

Author
Nicholas Wu
Published
Accessed

Original post

Mike Levin says he will vote to impeach Pete Hegseth

Mike Levin says he will vote to impeach Pete Hegseth (opens in a new tab) · Mike LevinPublic post text; final sentence: “I will vote to impeach him.”
Watch original video (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Public post text; final sentence: “I will vote to impeach him.”

About this source

A public post from Representative Mike Levin's official Facebook account. Levin says he will vote to impeach Pete Hegseth; statements about the House, Hegseth's conduct, and the timing of a vote are Levin's views and are not independently established by this record.

Author
Mike Levin
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Original text

Pete Hegseth Deserves To Be Impeached

Pete Hegseth Deserves To Be Impeached (opens in a new tab) · Adam KinzingerTitle and subtitle; paragraphs beginning “So when I tell you Pete Hegseth has earned impeachment” and “So here’s where I land”
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Title and subtitle; paragraphs beginning “So when I tell you Pete Hegseth has earned impeachment” and “So here’s where I land”

Excerpt

"“Pete Hegseth has earned impeachment.”"

About this source

First-party newsletter post by former Representative Adam Kinzinger. It is evidence of Kinzinger’s position on impeachment; its factual assertions about military actions, casualties, and legal authority are attributed to him and are not independently established by this source.

Author
Adam Kinzinger
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Original post

Thomas Massie (@RepThomasMassie) on X: “YouGov poll on Impeaching Secretary Hegseth”

Excerpt

"This is why @SpeakerJohnson adjourned Congress to avoid the vote and why the President isn’t defending @SecWar."

About this source

In a September 22 post, Rep. Thomas Massie cited a YouGov poll’s 51% support and 34% opposition figures, then attributed House adjournment and the president’s response to those figures. The post is Massie’s political interpretation and does not independently establish its causal attributions.

Author
Thomas Massie
Published
Accessed

Analysis

The Economist/YouGov Poll, September 18–21, 2026

The Economist/YouGov Poll, September 18–21, 2026 (opens in a new tab)Question 17, “Support or Oppose Impeaching Hegseth,” and the document title/methodology.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Question 17, “Support or Oppose Impeaching Hegseth,” and the document title/methodology.

Excerpt

"Would you support or oppose impeaching Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth ... for starting a war with Iran without authorization by Congress?"

About this source

The Economist-sponsored, YouGov-conducted poll reports fieldwork September 18–21 among 1,401 U.S. registered voters. On its specified impeachment question, 51% supported impeachment, 34% opposed, and 15% were not sure. The result measures responses to the question’s stated premise and does not establish that premise.

Author
YouGov
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

Gillibrand and colleagues demand answers from Hegseth on Iran war costs

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Opening paragraphs and Gillibrand statement.

Excerpt

"“blatant carelessness and incompetent leadership”"

About this source

Gillibrand’s office summarizes the group letter and quotes her criticism of Hegseth’s leadership. The release does not urge his impeachment.

Author
Office of Senator Kirsten Gillibrand
Published
Accessed

Official statement

Senators ask Hegseth for accounting of Iran-war costs

Senators ask Hegseth for accounting of Iran-war costs (opens in a new tab)Opening paragraph and numbered requests 1–8 in the letter dated September 17, 2026.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Opening paragraph and numbered requests 1–8 in the letter dated September 17, 2026.

Excerpt

"“a war of choice that Congress never authorized”"

About this source

The letter asks Hegseth for a September 30 accounting of eight spending categories tied to the Iran conflict. It criticizes the conflict and seeks information; it does not call for impeachment.

Author
Kirsten Gillibrand and 45 other U.S. senators
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

Rep. Pettersen Helps Introduce Articles of Impeachment Against Secretary Pete Hegseth

Rep. Pettersen Helps Introduce Articles of Impeachment Against Secretary Pete Hegseth (opens in a new tab) · Brittany PettersenWashington, April 15, 2026; opening announcement and Pettersen quotation before the article-by-article list.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Washington, April 15, 2026; opening announcement and Pettersen quotation before the article-by-article list.

Excerpt

"Pete Hegseth is wildly incompetent … His actions are reckless, violate our Constitution and international law, and have created a global crisis."

About this source

Official congressional press release. It states that Pettersen joined other representatives in introducing articles of impeachment against Hegseth, then attributes the quoted criticism to her. The article list that follows describes allegations, not established facts.

Author
Office of Rep. Brittany Pettersen
Published
Accessed

Original post

Massie on a motion to vacate: "Speaker Johnson has vacated Congress"

Massie on a motion to vacate: "Speaker Johnson has vacated Congress" (opens in a new tab)0:57 clip of a press scrum. Reporter asks whether Massie is considering a motion to vacate Speaker Johnson; Massie answers, ending with the "Hegseth holiday" line.

Excerpt

"Speaker Johnson has vacated Congress. Like, I don't need to vacate Speaker Johnson."

About this source

Clip posted by aggregator Acyn at 5:41 PM ET on September 16, 2026, of Rep. Thomas Massie answering a reporter who asked whether he was considering a motion to vacate Speaker Mike Johnson. Massie declined the idea, said Johnson had "vacated Congress" instead, listed what he called the Epstein recess last year, the Epstein recess this year and "the Hegseth day off," and coined the phrase "Hegseth holiday" for the following day's cancelled session. This is the verbatim source for that phrase, which appears in the summary of his separate CNN interview recorded in this case. Massie's characterisation of leadership's motives for each recess is his own.

Author
Acyn
Published
Accessed

Original post

Rep. Don Beyer on Bluesky: he would have voted to consider impeaching Hegseth

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Full text of the post.

Excerpt

"Speaker Johnson sent the House into recess early yesterday despite all the urgent work that needs our attention, because he was afraid to let the House vote on whether to consider impeachment of Pete Hegseth. For the record, had that vote happened I would have voted YES."

About this source

The complete post on Bluesky. Secondary aggregators carried only a truncated fragment beginning mid-sentence at “afraid to let the House vote.”

Author
Don Beyer
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

Axios: Hegseth impeachment awaits the House’s return

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: First bullet under “Driving the news.”

Excerpt

"Rep. Thomas Massie (R-Ky.) introduced a resolution Tuesday to impeach Hegseth, allowing him to force the House to act on it when lawmakers return."

About this source

Reports that Massie’s privileged resolution remains pending and unresolved, and that the House left early for a seven-week recess. No tabling, roll call, referral or withdrawal had occurred as of September 18; a congress.gov search for Hegseth impeachment resolutions returns only the Ansari and Thanedar measures, so no bill number appears to have been assigned to Massie’s articles.

Author
Josephine Walker
Published
Accessed

Reporting

The Hill: “Tillis supports Hegseth impeachment resolution: ‘He needs to go’”

The Hill: “Tillis supports Hegseth impeachment resolution: ‘He needs to go’” (opens in a new tab)Paragraphs carrying Tillis’s remarks to reporters on Thursday, September 17.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Paragraphs carrying Tillis’s remarks to reporters on Thursday, September 17.

Excerpt

"“He needs to go, whether it’s impeachment or the most expedient route — just the president to replace him — would be great,” Tillis told reporters Thursday."

About this source

Reports Senator Thom Tillis’s remarks to reporters on September 17. The headline states that Tillis “supports” the impeachment resolution, but the quotations in the body are narrower: he calls for Hegseth’s removal by impeachment or by presidential replacement, whichever is more expedient, and when asked directly whether Republicans should support the articles he answers “I’ll let the House do what the House is going to do.” The distinction matters for this case, whose question is specifically whether the House should impeach.

Author
Finya Swai
Published
Accessed

Analysis

Townhall: "Thomas Massie's Attempt to Impeach Pete Hegseth Has Imploded"

Excerpt

"That's cute, man. It also isn't going to happen. This whole effort, which was never going to pass, was officially declared dead yesterday."

About this source

Townhall commentary published September 17, 2026, 6:55 AM. Vespa dismisses Massie's impeachment resolution as reckless nonsense from an outgoing member who lost his primary, and says the effort was never going to pass. Most of the piece is a block quotation from ABC News describing Massie's 67-minute floor reading and quoting the resolution itself; those passages are ABC's reporting and the resolution's text, not Vespa's. The piece also embeds a post by Eric Daugherty asserting that Hegseth "did NOTHING illegal" — that is Daugherty's claim, quoted by Vespa, and is not attributed to Vespa here. Vespa's prediction that Massie will mount a 2028 presidential run is his speculation.

Author
Matt Vespa
Published
Accessed

Reporting

The Hill: "Massie: GOP leaders found 'other Republicans' who would join Hegseth impeachment push"

Excerpt

"The fact that they didn't vote on it tells me that they did a whip check, and they probably found that there were some other Republicans, besides me, that were going to vote for this, or at least didn't want to be on the record supporting Hegseth."

About this source

The Hill's report of September 17, 2026, 7:47 AM ET on remarks Rep. Thomas Massie made the previous evening to Kaitlan Collins on CNN's "The Source." Massie argues the House was sent home a day early for a seven-week recess specifically to avoid his privileged impeachment resolution, infers from the absence of a vote that leadership's whip count found Republicans beyond himself willing to support it, and calls the early recess the "Hegseth holiday." The whip-count inference is Massie's own reading of leadership's motives, not established fact, and no vote tally exists. The report notes his eight articles cite Hegseth's handling of the Iran war and operations against alleged drug traffickers in the Caribbean and eastern Pacific.

Author
Max Rego
Published
Accessed

Original text

Rep. Jasmine Crockett on Substack Notes: Johnson sent the House home to avoid impeaching Hegseth

Excerpt

"MAGA Mike canceled votes and sent the House home early — to avoid impeaching failed reality star Pete Hegseth. Costs are up. Work is unfinished. And Republicans? Headed home to campaign on their failed policies. The American people deserve a Congress that actually shows up for work."

About this source

Rep. Jasmine Crockett's own Substack Notes post criticizing Speaker Mike Johnson for sending the House home early rather than holding an impeachment vote on Pete Hegseth.

Published
Accessed

Original text

Impeach Them. All of Them. (The Bulwark)

About this source

Jonathan V. Last, The Bulwark, on Massie's impeachment articles against Hegseth.

Published
Accessed

Original video

MASSIE FILES TO IMPEACH HEGSETH (Tim Pool)

About this source

Tim Pool video ("MASSIE FILES TO IMPEACH HEGSETH") on his Timcast News channel, discussing both Massie's impeachment push and Macklemore's removal from Ed Sheeran's tour.

Published
Accessed

Reporting

Massie attacks Johnson, "uniparty" after impeachment vote punted

Excerpt

"Hell, you can't even rename a post office without us."

About this source

Newsweek report on Thomas Massie's September 16, 2026 floor speech attacking Speaker Johnson and the 'uniparty,' and his CNN interview admitting he hid the impeachment resolution from GOP leadership.

Published
Accessed

Reporting

House leaves early, punting Hegseth impeachment vote until after the midterms

About this source

NBC News report on House GOP leadership canceling votes and sending the House home for a seven-week recess, punting Massie's privileged impeachment resolution against Hegseth until after the midterms.

Published
Accessed

Reporting

Johnson calls Massie's Hegseth impeachment push "a publicity stunt"

Excerpt

"ridiculous... a publicity stunt by someone who wants attention... Secretary Hegseth has done an extraordinary job at the Department of War... we should not be playing games with national security."

About this source

Washington Examiner report on Speaker Mike Johnson dismissing Thomas Massie's impeachment push against Hegseth as a publicity stunt.

Published
Accessed

Analysis

Breaking Points on Massie's impeachment articles against Hegseth

Excerpt

"not a radical move"

About this source

Breaking Points (Saagar Enjeti and Ryan Grim) segment on Thomas Massie's articles of impeachment against Hegseth.

Published
Accessed

Analysis

Secular Talk: "Thomas Massie SHOCKS ALL & IMPEACHES Pete Hegseth!!"

Excerpt

"he absolutely needs to be impeached, removed and locked up... a sadistic violent menace"

About this source

Secular Talk (Kyle Kulinski) video on Thomas Massie's articles of impeachment against Pete Hegseth.

Published
Accessed

Analysis

Brian Tyler Cohen: "REVOLT: Pete Hegseth gets NIGHTMARE NEWS from his OWN party"

Excerpt

"REVOLT: Pete Hegseth gets NIGHTMARE NEWS from his OWN party"

About this source

Brian Tyler Cohen video covering Thomas Massie's September 15, 2026 articles of impeachment against Hegseth.

Published
Accessed

Original post

Candace Owens on Massie's impeachment push: Hegseth "doesn't control or make any decisions"

Excerpt

"Pete Hegseth doesn't control or make any decisions. It's the deputy secretary, billionaire Steve Feinberg that runs everything. Pete does as he is told, just like Trump."

About this source

Candace Owens' X post quote-replying Thomas Massie's announcement of articles of impeachment against Hegseth.

Published
Accessed

Analysis

The Philip DeFranco Show: Kash Patel testimony and the Hegseth impeachment push

Excerpt

"Whenever a Democrat took the stage, he dodged and deflected like a karate white belt with yellow stripes doing the Dear Leader Tango."

About this source

The Philip DeFranco Show episode covering both Kash Patel's September 15, 2026 Senate Judiciary Committee testimony on the FBI hiring-standards change and Thomas Massie's articles of impeachment against Pete Hegseth.

Published
Accessed

Analysis

Hegseth Must Go

Hegseth Must Go (opens in a new tab)Closing section; the paragraph beginning “Pete Hegseth is the most incompetent person in the Trump regime”.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Closing section; the paragraph beginning “Pete Hegseth is the most incompetent person in the Trump regime”.

Excerpt

"“If Trump won’t fire him, Democrats should impeach him when (hopefully) they take over the House next January, and two-thirds of the Senate should convict him.”"

About this source

Opinion post on Robert Reich’s own Substack newsletter, subtitled “If Trump won’t fire him, Congress must impeach him.” Published September 3, 2026, twelve days before Rep. Massie’s notice of intent. The post’s factual assertions about Hegseth’s tenure, including Dan Driscoll’s resignation and Iran war claims, are the author’s and are not verified by this record; it is cited here for the author’s stated position on impeachment.

Author
Robert Reich
Published
Accessed

Reporting

Republican Lawmaker Forces House Vote to Impeach Hegseth Over Iran War

Republican Lawmaker Forces House Vote to Impeach Hegseth Over Iran War (opens in a new tab)Two paragraphs beginning “Secretary Hegseth has been a transformative leader for the Department of War,” attributed “Pentagon spokesperson Kingsley Wilson told Military.com.” Story published 2:33 p.m. ET and updated 3:03 p.m. ET, September 15, 2026, with the Pentagon remarks.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Two paragraphs beginning “Secretary Hegseth has been a transformative leader for the Department of War,” attributed “Pentagon spokesperson Kingsley Wilson told Military.com.” Story published 2:33 p.m. ET and updated 3:03 p.m. ET, September 15, 2026, with the Pentagon remarks.

Excerpt

"“Secretary Hegseth has been a transformative leader for the Department of War.”"

About this source

Military.com attributes the statement to Pentagon Press Secretary Kingsley Wilson as given to it directly, in response to Massie reading the impeachment articles. The Daily Caller News Foundation reported the same statement as emailed to it. This is reported attribution, not a Department of War release. The statement does not address any specific article. The same story reports, citing Bloomberg Government, that a floor vote is expected Thursday under the privileged-resolution rule; that is reported expected timing, not a House Clerk entry.

Author
Adam Gramegna, Military.com
Published
Accessed

Original text

Roll Call 307, H. Con. Res. 93, On Agreeing to the Resolution

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Vote totals block.

Excerpt

"Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran"

About this source

Official roll-call record. Result Passed, 220-204: Republicans 7 yea and 203 nay, Democrats 213 yea and 0 nay, one Independent voting nay, 9 not voting.

Author
Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives
Published
Accessed

Analysis

Massie Found a Real Constitutional Fight, Then Aimed at the Wrong Man

Massie Found a Real Constitutional Fight, Then Aimed at the Wrong Man (opens in a new tab)Closing paragraphs, after the section beginning "Now we arrive at Massie's target".
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Closing paragraphs, after the section beginning "Now we arrive at Massie's target".

Excerpt

"But a serious constitutional dispute deserves the correct opponent. Massie found the fight."

About this source

Opinion column timestamped 5:12 PM ET on September 15, 2026, hours after Massie read the articles on the House floor.

Author
David Manney
Published
Accessed

Original text

House roll call 298: motion to table H.Res. 1486, impeaching President Trump

House roll call 298: motion to table H.Res. 1486, impeaching President Trump (opens in a new tab)Roll call 298, September 15, 2026; vote-question, vote-result, and totals-by-vote fields.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Roll call 298, September 15, 2026; vote-question, vote-result, and totals-by-vote fields.

Excerpt

"On Motion to Table. Yea 232, Nay 147, Present 47, Not Voting 7."

About this source

Official House Clerk roll call record. It records the House agreeing to a motion to table H.Res. 1486, Rep. Al Green’s resolution impeaching President Donald Trump, on September 15, 2026. The vote concerns the Trump resolution only; it is not a vote on any Hegseth impeachment resolution and does not record a resolution number, referral, or floor action on Massie’s articles.

Author
Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives
Published
Accessed

Official statement

Operation Epic Fury and International Law

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Opening section.

Excerpt

"“Epic Fury is only the latest round of an ongoing international armed conflict with Iran.”"

About this source

Published position of the State Department’s Office of the Legal Adviser setting out the administration’s international-law rationale for the operation. It is the government’s own legal argument, not an independent determination.

Author
U.S. Department of State, Office of the Legal Adviser
Published
Accessed

Original text

House Document 119-193: notification of military action commenced on September 1, 2026 against Iran

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Opening paragraph.

Excerpt

"“I write today to apprise you of military action commenced on September 1, 2026, against the Islamic Republic of Iran.”"

About this source

Official War Powers Resolution notification of U.S. strikes commenced on September 1, 2026, two weeks before the impeachment resolution was offered.

Author
The President of the United States
Published
Accessed

Original text

House Document 119-162: letter from the President on military action commenced on June 9, 2026

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Paragraphs on the ceasefire and the June 8–9 events.

Excerpt

"“On June 8, 2026, despite these good-faith diplomatic efforts and the ongoing ceasefire, Iran engaged a United States Army AH-64 Apache helicopter, forcing its crash landing.”"

About this source

Official War Powers Resolution report describing an Iranian engagement of a U.S. Army helicopter on June 8, 2026 and U.S. strikes commencing June 9, 2026, after the April ceasefire.

Author
The President of the United States
Published
Accessed

Official statement

Statement of Administration Policy on H. Con. Res. 86

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Paragraph 1.

Excerpt

"“There are no present hostilities from which to remove U.S. Armed Forces. The hostilities that began on February 28, 2026, have terminated with the ceasefire ordered by the President on April 7, 2026.”"

About this source

Executive Office of the President statement opposing the concurrent resolution. It sets out the administration’s position that there were no hostilities from which to remove forces at that time.

Author
Executive Office of the President, Office of Management and Budget
Published
Accessed

Original text

Letter from the President to the President pro tempore of the Senate, May 1, 2026

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Page 1, third body paragraph.

Excerpt

"“The hostilities that began on February 28, 2026, have terminated.”"

About this source

War Powers Resolution correspondence reporting a change in force posture. It records the April 7, 2026 ceasefire and states that the hostilities begun on February 28 have terminated. The letter is a scanned image.

Author
The President of the United States
Published
Accessed

Original text

House Document 119-139: letter from the President on military action taken on February 28, 2026 against Iran

House Document 119-139: letter from the President on military action taken on February 28, 2026 against Iran (opens in a new tab)Letter to the Speaker, paragraph beginning “Accordingly, and at my direction, on February 28, 2026…”
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Letter to the Speaker, paragraph beginning “Accordingly, and at my direction, on February 28, 2026…”

Excerpt

"“Accordingly, and at my direction, on February 28, 2026, United States forces conducted precision strikes against numerous targets within Iran.”"

About this source

Official War Powers Resolution report to Congress, dated March 2, 2026, reporting strikes begun on February 28, 2026. It is the administration’s own account of the operation’s start.

Author
The President of the United States
Published
Accessed

Original text

Senate Roll Call 184: On the Concurrent Resolution (H. Con. Res. 86)

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Vote Number 184, June 23, 2026, 3:01 PM.

Excerpt

"Concurrent Resolution Agreed to — YEAs 50, NAYs 48, Not Voting 2."

About this source

Official Senate vote record. The Senate agreed to the concurrent resolution without amendment, completing action in both chambers.

Author
United States Senate
Published
Accessed

Original text

House Roll Call 199: H. Con. Res. 86, directing removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Roll Call 199, June 3, 2026, 5:16 PM.

Excerpt

"On Agreeing to the Resolution — Passed: yea 215, nay 208."

About this source

Official House vote record. The House agreed to the concurrent resolution. A concurrent resolution is not presented to the President and does not become law.

Author
Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives
Published
Accessed

Reporting

Dems plot to take on Hegseth if they win in November

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Paragraphs quoting Rep. Garcia and Rep. Ryan.

Excerpt

"“Hegseth should not be in office — a lot of others should be impeached.”"

About this source

Politico reports Democratic plans for Pentagon oversight and possible impeachment if the party wins the House, quoting Rep. Robert Garcia and Rep. Pat Ryan directly. No second outlet carrying these specific quotations was located.

Author
Connor O’Brien, Mark Satter and Leo Shane III
Published
Accessed

Original text

Key Trump Officials Who Must Also Be Impeached and removed

Key Trump Officials Who Must Also Be Impeached and removed (opens in a new tab)Entry headed “Pete Hegseth, Secretary of Defense,” closing paragraph.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Entry headed “Pete Hegseth, Secretary of Defense,” closing paragraph.

Excerpt

"“In supporting Trump’s constitutional violations and actively participating in, or even initiating, the actions noted above, Hegseth has failed to faithfully discharge the duties of his office.”"

About this source

Page published by Free Speech For People listing officials it argues Congress should impeach, with a dedicated entry for Hegseth. The page carries no publication date and has been revised over time: the entry read here refers to the attack on Iran, which postdates earlier archived versions. The date recorded is the date of access.

Author
Free Speech For People
Accessed

Original text

MoveOn — Stop Forever Wars campaign, “Unfit to Serve: Impeach Pete Hegseth”

MoveOn — Stop Forever Wars campaign, “Unfit to Serve: Impeach Pete Hegseth” (opens in a new tab)Section headed “Unfit to Serve: Impeach Pete Hegseth,” subsection “Why impeachment & why now?”, third paragraph.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Section headed “Unfit to Serve: Impeach Pete Hegseth,” subsection “Why impeachment & why now?”, third paragraph.

Excerpt

"“Impeachment and aggressive oversight are necessary steps to stop further abuses.”"

About this source

Campaign page published by MoveOn in its own institutional voice. The page carries no publication date; an Internet Archive capture dated June 9, 2026 contains the same text, and the date recorded here is the date of access.

Author
MoveOn
Accessed

Original text

Demand Congress Impeach Defense Secretary Hegseth

Demand Congress Impeach Defense Secretary Hegseth (opens in a new tab)Body copy, fourth paragraph, and the petition letter text under “Add your name.”
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Body copy, fourth paragraph, and the petition letter text under “Add your name.”

Excerpt

"“Hegseth is making people less safe — and it’s time for him to go.”"

About this source

Campaign action page published by the advocacy organisation Win Without War in its own institutional voice, with a petition addressed to the 119th Congress. The page carries no publication date. Its references to the “no quarter” remark and to 46 senators seeking answers about a strike on a girls’ school in Iran place it in spring 2026; the date recorded here is the date of access, not a confirmed publication date.

Author
Win Without War
Accessed

Analysis

The Push to Impeach Pete Hegseth Is On

The Push to Impeach Pete Hegseth Is On (opens in a new tab)Paragraph beginning “It’s hard to think of a case where impeachment would be a more appropriate remedy.”
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Paragraph beginning “It’s hard to think of a case where impeachment would be a more appropriate remedy.”

Excerpt

"“It’s hard to think of a case where impeachment would be a more appropriate remedy.”"

About this source

Signed analysis column by The Nation’s Washington bureau chief, published the day Rep. Thanedar introduced H.Res. 935. It states the author’s own view, not an institutional position of the magazine.

Author
Chris Lehmann
Published
Accessed

Analysis

Pete Hegseth’s reaction to Mark Kelly’s military video is grounds for impeachment

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Opening sentence of the column.

Excerpt

"“Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth should be impeached for his abusive threats to court-martial Navy combat veteran Sen. Mark Kelly, D-Ariz.”"

About this source

Signed opinion column. The author is identified on the page as a retired Air Force lieutenant colonel, professor of law at Southwestern Law School and president emerita of the National Institute of Military Justice. The column states her own view, not the outlet’s.

Author
Rachel E. VanLandingham
Published
Accessed

Reporting

Rep. Shri Thanedar eyeing impeachment articles against Pete Hegseth over boat strikes

Rep. Shri Thanedar eyeing impeachment articles against Pete Hegseth over boat strikes (opens in a new tab)Paragraphs 2–3 and the later “War crimes have been committed” passage.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Paragraphs 2–3 and the later “War crimes have been committed” passage.

Excerpt

"“This secretary has to go.”"

About this source

The Hill reports Thanedar’s remarks in a LiveNOW from FOX interview with host Josh Breslow announcing that he would file impeachment articles. The National News Desk carried the same quotation. The war-crimes assertion is Thanedar’s characterisation.

Author
Ryan Mancini
Published
Accessed

Reporting

Thomas Massie moves to impeach Pete Hegseth

Thomas Massie moves to impeach Pete Hegseth (opens in a new tab)Final section, paragraph beginning “When asked if he thinks Hegseth should be impeached…”
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Final section, paragraph beginning “When asked if he thinks Hegseth should be impeached…”

Excerpt

"“Yeah, I agree that it makes sense to remove him from this position.”"

About this source

The Washington Examiner reports Sen. Mark Kelly’s answer when asked whether Hegseth should be impeached. Kelly is named in Article VI of Massie’s resolution. No second outlet carrying this specific exchange was located.

Author
Hailey Bullis
Published
Accessed

Original text

CNN State of the Union transcript, September 6, 2026 — interview with Cait Conley

CNN State of the Union transcript, September 6, 2026 — interview with Cait Conley (opens in a new tab)Conley interview segment; Bash question on impeachment and Conley’s answer and follow-up confirmation.
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Relevant passage: Conley interview segment; Bash question on impeachment and Conley’s answer and follow-up confirmation.

Excerpt

"“I would absolutely support removing him from office.”"

About this source

Official CNN programme transcript. Dana Bash asks whether Conley would support impeaching Hegseth if elected; Conley answers, and confirms on a follow-up that she would support articles of impeachment.

Author
CNN
Published
Accessed

Official statement

An Update from Your Congressman — “Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth must be fired”

An Update from Your Congressman — “Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth must be fired” (opens in a new tab)Section headed “Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth must be fired,” lead paragraph and reproduced Fox News exchange.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Section headed “Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth must be fired,” lead paragraph and reproduced Fox News exchange.

Excerpt

"“Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth must go.”"

About this source

Constituent newsletter from Rep. Auchincloss’s office that reproduces his September 6, 2026 exchange on Fox News’ “The Big Weekend Show.” The newsletter is the fullest available text of the exchange; the Fox video page carries no transcript.

Author
Office of Rep. Jake Auchincloss
Published
Accessed

Official statement

Rep. Ansari: Impeach Pete Hegseth

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Final paragraph of the release.

Excerpt

"“Hegseth’s reckless endangerment of U.S. servicemembers and repeated war crimes … are grounds for impeachment and removal from office.”"

About this source

Official congressional release announcing that Rep. Ansari would introduce articles of impeachment the following week. It records her stated grounds; the conduct it describes is alleged, not adjudicated. H.Res. 1177 was introduced on April 15, 2026.

Author
Office of Rep. Yassamin Ansari
Published
Accessed

Original post

Rep. Yassamin Ansari post on Hegseth’s impeachment

Rep. Yassamin Ansari post on Hegseth’s impeachment (opens in a new tab)Full post text; published September 15, 2026, 20:25:35 UTC.

Excerpt

"“Pete Hegseth will go down as the worst Secretary of Defense in American history. He’s done enough damage and must be immediately impeached.”"

About this source

Post from Rep. Ansari’s verified account, timestamped 2026-09-15T20:25:35Z, hours after Massie notified the House of his privileged resolution. The post does not name Massie or his resolution.

Author
Yassamin Ansari
Published
Accessed

Reporting

House Democrats Introduce Articles of Impeachment Against Pete Hegseth

House Democrats Introduce Articles of Impeachment Against Pete Hegseth (opens in a new tab)Paragraph beginning “In response to the resolution, White House spokesperson Anna Kelly told TIME that…”
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Paragraph beginning “In response to the resolution, White House spokesperson Anna Kelly told TIME that…”

Excerpt

"“Secretary Hegseth is doing an outstanding job leading the Pentagon.”"

About this source

TIME attributes a written response to White House spokesperson Anna Kelly, introduced as a reply to Rep. Ansari’s impeachment resolution. The Irish Star carried the same statement. This is reported attribution rather than a White House release.

Author
Connor Greene
Published
Accessed

Reporting

Thomas Massie pushes surprise impeachment vote of Pete Hegseth

Thomas Massie pushes surprise impeachment vote of Pete Hegseth (opens in a new tab)Paragraphs on the floor reading and on Blanche’s Rose Garden briefing.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Paragraphs on the floor reading and on Blanche’s Rose Garden briefing.

Excerpt

"“Secretary Hegseth is doing a phenomenal job, and the secretary of war doesn’t just go off and do things.”"

About this source

CNN reports Massie reading his resolution aloud on the House floor for multiple hours and carries Attorney General Todd Blanche’s response at a White House Rose Garden briefing. The New York Times Post, CBS News and NBC News reported the same Blanche remarks independently.

Author
Sarah Ferris
Published
Accessed

Reporting

Massie Forces Vote To Impeach Pete Hegseth

Massie Forces Vote To Impeach Pete Hegseth (opens in a new tab)Paragraph following the embedded Massie post, beginning “A spokesperson for the Department of War praised Hegseth’s record in a statement to the Daily Caller News Foundation.”
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Paragraph following the embedded Massie post, beginning “A spokesperson for the Department of War praised Hegseth’s record in a statement to the Daily Caller News Foundation.”

Excerpt

"“Secretary Hegseth has been a transformative leader for the Department of War.”"

About this source

The Daily Caller News Foundation attributes an emailed statement to Pentagon Press Secretary Kingsley Wilson in response to Massie reading the impeachment articles. NPR, Reuters and The Hill carried the same statement in substantially the same wording. This is reported attribution rather than a Department of War release.

Author
Nicole Silverio
Published
Accessed

Original text

Articles of Impeachment against Peter B. Hegseth, Secretary of Defense (Massie resolution text)

Articles of Impeachment against Peter B. Hegseth, Secretary of Defense (Massie resolution text) (opens in a new tab)Articles I–VIII. Article I “Wherefore” clause, pp. 4–5. Article II paragraph on House Concurrent Resolution 86, p. 6.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Articles I–VIII. Article I “Wherefore” clause, pp. 4–5. Article II paragraph on House Concurrent Resolution 86, p. 6.

Excerpt

"“Wherefore, Secretary of Defense Peter Hegseth, by such conduct, has demonstrated that he will remain a threat to the Constitution if allowed to remain in office, and has acted in a manner grossly incompatible with his duties and the rule of law.”"

About this source

The text of the impeachment resolution Rep. Thomas Massie offered on September 15, 2026, as posted by his office. The document runs 34 pages and sets out eight articles. Its caption line carries no resolution number. The articles state allegations advanced by the sponsor; they are not findings of fact.

Author
Office of Rep. Thomas Massie
Published
Accessed

Original text

H.Res. 935: Impeaching Peter B. Hegseth, Secretary of Defense of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Introduced in House, December 9, 2025; p. 1 and Articles I–II, pp. 1–9.

Excerpt

"“Peter B. Hegseth, Secretary of Defense of the United States, is impeached for high crimes and misdemeanors.”"

About this source

Official text of the introduced House resolution, referred to the Judiciary Committee. It documents two proposed articles and their allegations, not findings that their assertions are true.

Author
U.S. House of Representatives
Published
Accessed

Original text

Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth Holds Media Availability in Honolulu, Hawaii

Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth Holds Media Availability in Honolulu, Hawaii (opens in a new tab)Questions and answers at lines 200–225 concerning Signal, target details, and timing.
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Relevant passage: Questions and answers at lines 200–225 concerning Signal, target details, and timing.

Excerpt

"“Nobody’s texting war plans.”"

About this source

Official Department transcript. In response to questions about sensitive target and timing information in a Signal chat, Hegseth rejected the characterization that anyone was texting war plans and said he knew what he was doing. This predates the impeachment proposals.

Author
U.S. Department of Defense
Published
Accessed

Original text

Evaluation of the Secretary of Defense’s Reported Use of a Commercially Available Messaging Application for Official Business (DODIG-2026-021)

Evaluation of the Secretary of Defense’s Reported Use of a Commercially Available Messaging Application for Official Business (DODIG-2026-021) (opens in a new tab)Executive summary, pp. ii–iii; finding on the Secretary’s use of Signal for nonpublic operational information.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Executive summary, pp. ii–iii; finding on the Secretary’s use of Signal for nonpublic operational information.

Excerpt

"“The Secretary's actions did not comply with DoD Instruction 8170.01.”"

About this source

The OIG found that the Secretary’s use of a personal phone and Signal for sensitive, nonpublic operational information did not comply with DoD Instruction 8170.01 and created a risk to operational security that could have resulted in failed U.S. mission objectives and potential harm to U.S. pilots. It records the Secretary’s stated classification authority and does not itself make a criminal or impeachment determination.

Author
Department of War Office of Inspector General
Published
Accessed

Reporting

House Democrats file articles of impeachment against Hegseth

House Democrats file articles of impeachment against Hegseth (opens in a new tab)CBS News web lines 126–128; attributed statements from Pentagon Press Secretary Kingsley Wilson.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: CBS News web lines 126–128; attributed statements from Pentagon Press Secretary Kingsley Wilson.

Excerpt

"“This is just another charade in an attempt to distract the American people from the major successes we have had here at the Department of War.”"

About this source

CBS News attributes this statement to Pentagon Press Secretary Kingsley Wilson in response to the April impeachment proposal. Fox News Digital and CBS News each attribute substantially the same response to Wilson. This is reported attribution, not a Department of Defense primary publication.

Author
Kaia Hubbard
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

House Dems launch impeachment push against Hegseth

House Dems launch impeachment push against Hegseth (opens in a new tab)Paragraph attributing an emailed response to Pentagon Press Secretary Kingsley Wilson.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Paragraph attributing an emailed response to Pentagon Press Secretary Kingsley Wilson.

Excerpt

"“Secretary Hegseth will continue to protect the homeland and project peace through strength.”"

About this source

Fox News Digital attributes this statement to Pentagon Press Secretary Kingsley Wilson in an emailed response to the April impeachment proposal. Fox News Digital and CBS News each attribute substantially the same response to Wilson. This is reported attribution, not a Department of Defense primary publication.

Author
Stephen Sorace
Published
Accessed

Official statement

Congressman Shri Thanedar Introduces Articles of Impeachment Against Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Opening announcement, two article headings, and Rep. Thanedar quotation.

Excerpt

"“We cannot allow his reprehensible conduct to continue, which is why I have filed these articles to impeach him.”"

About this source

Official congressional release announcing H.Res. 935. It documents Thanedar’s two proposed articles and position; the source’s described conduct is alleged, not adjudicated.

Author
Office of Rep. Shri Thanedar
Published
Accessed

Original text

H.Res. 1177: Impeaching Peter B. Hegseth, Secretary of Defense of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Introduced in House, April 15, 2026; pp. 1–7, Articles I–VI.

Excerpt

"“Peter B. Hegseth, Secretary of Defense of the United States, is impeached for high crimes and misdemeanors.”"

About this source

Official text of the introduced House resolution, referred to the Judiciary Committee. It documents proposed articles and their allegations, not findings that the articles’ assertions are true.

Author
U.S. House of Representatives
Published
Accessed

Official statement

Rep. Ansari Files Formal Articles of Impeachment Against Secretary of War Pete Hegseth

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Opening announcement, Rep. Ansari quotation, and six article headings.

Excerpt

"“Hegseth’s conduct meets the threshold of high crimes and misdemeanors and warrants immediate removal by Congress.”"

About this source

Official congressional release announcing H.Res. 1177. It records Ansari’s position and the proposal’s allegations; it does not establish the alleged conduct as fact.

Author
Office of Rep. Yassamin Ansari
Published
Accessed

Original text

House floor summary: Massie notification of intent to offer a privileged resolution

House floor summary: Massie notification of intent to offer a privileged resolution (opens in a new tab)September 15, 2026, 12:04:29 PM entry, “Notification of Intent to Offer Resolution.”
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: September 15, 2026, 12:04:29 PM entry, “Notification of Intent to Offer Resolution.”

Excerpt

"“Mr. Massie notified the House of his intent to offer a privileged resolution pursuant to clause 2(a)(1) of rule IX.”"

About this source

Official House floor summary. It confirms Massie’s procedural notice of intent; it does not report a resolution number, referral, floor vote, or ultimate House action.

Author
Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives
Published
Accessed

Corrections

(3)

Corrections address errors in our reporting or labels. When a speaker changes their position, we add a separate statement and link it to the earlier one.

Reporting correction

Correction to: Statement by Thomas Massie

Previous language
This statement was attributed to Rep. Shri Thanedar.
Corrected language
This statement is attributed to Rep. Thomas Massie.

We attributed Rep. Thomas Massie's remarks to Kaitlan Collins on CNN's "The Source" to Rep. Shri Thanedar. The Hill's report identifies Massie as the speaker, and we have corrected the attribution.

This corrects our account of what happened.

The Hill: "Massie: GOP leaders found 'other Republicans' who would join Hegseth impeachment push" (opens in a new tab)

The Hill's report of September 17, 2026, 7:47 AM ET on remarks Rep. Thomas Massie made the previous evening to Kaitlan Collins on CNN's "The Source." Massie argues the House was sent home a day early for a seven-week recess specifically to avoid his privileged impeachment resolution, infers from the absence of a vote that leadership's whip count found Republicans beyond himself willing to support it, and calls the early recess the "Hegseth holiday." The whip-count inference is Massie's own reading of leadership's motives, not established fact, and no vote tally exists. The report notes his eight articles cite Hegseth's handling of the Iran war and operations against alleged drug traffickers in the Caribbean and eastern Pacific.

Classification correction

Correction to: Statement by Pete Hegseth

Previous classification
Position Event #659 classifies Hegseth’s March 26, 2025 Signal comment as “Defends or excuses” in the case “Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?”
Corrected classification
The comment is contextual only and does not state a position on whether the House should impeach Hegseth. It should not be presented as a public case position.

The record’s own neutral summary and classification rationale state that the comment predates the impeachment proposals and “cannot support a public case position.” The published Defends or excuses label conflicts with that conclusion. This correction flags the classification inconsistency without changing the published entry.

This corrects an editorial classification.

Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth Holds Media Availability in Honolulu, Hawaii (opens in a new tab)Questions and answers at lines 200–225 concerning Signal, target details, and timing.

Official Department transcript. In response to questions about sensitive target and timing information in a Signal chat, Hegseth rejected the characterization that anyone was texting war plans and said he knew what he was doing. This predates the impeachment proposals.

Reporting correction

Correction to: Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?

Previous language
The case describes the Massie proposal by a single allegation: “Hostilities in Iran exceeding 90 days without congressional authorization.”
Corrected language
The resolution Massie offered on September 15, 2026 sets out eight articles. Three concern the War Powers Resolution and the Iran conflict. The remaining five allege ignoring laws that minimise civilian casualties, extrajudicial killings in strikes on suspected drug vessels, suppressing free speech by retaliating against Sen. Mark Kelly, the seizure of Nicolás Maduro and Cilia Flores, and an unlawful war in Yemen. The articles state allegations and are not findings of fact.

The case summary captures only the Iran timeline allegation, which is the subject of Articles I to III. Readers cannot see from the case that five further articles cover conduct outside the Iran war. The filed text and the sponsor’s release both set out all eight articles.

This corrects our account of what happened.

Articles of Impeachment against Peter B. Hegseth, Secretary of Defense (Massie resolution text) (opens in a new tab)Articles I–VIII. Article I “Wherefore” clause, pp. 4–5. Article II paragraph on House Concurrent Resolution 86, p. 6.

The text of the impeachment resolution Rep. Thomas Massie offered on September 15, 2026, as posted by his office. The document runs 34 pages and sets out eight articles. Its caption line carries no resolution number. The articles state allegations advanced by the sponsor; they are not findings of fact.

Case updates

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Cite this record

Publisher
The Dispute Index
Title
Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?
First published
Last updated
Permalink
https://disputeindex.com/cases/should-pete-hegseth-be-impeached

The Dispute Index. "Should Pete Hegseth be impeached?". First published: 2026-09-15. Last updated: 2026-10-07. https://disputeindex.com/cases/should-pete-hegseth-be-impeached