I-638 supporters defend sex verification for girls' sports; physicians warn of invasive testing

I-638 supporters describe a simple addition to girls' sports physicals. Opposing physicians argue that the specified verification methods would require invasive exams or expensive tests. The dispute turns on the measure's text and implementation.

Case period:

Published by The Dispute Index editorial teamPublished Updated

Overview

Washington's IL26-638 would require a health-care provider to verify sex for girls' sports participation. Supporter Hallie Herzberg describes a checkbox on a routine physical form. Physicians Libby Loft and Luis Manriquez argue that the text would require invasive or costly testing.

Read the full background

The voters pamphlet (opens in a new tab) prints the measure's text. Section 3(2) requires a provider-signed form or statement, as part of the routine sports physical, verifying biological sex by relying only on one or more specified criteria: reproductive anatomy, genetic makeup, or normal endogenously produced testosterone levels.

Herzberg's interview (opens in a new tab) describes a checkbox on an existing sports-physical form. Loft and Manriquez's signed opinion (opens in a new tab) argues that the specified methods would require inappropriate exams or costly testing.

The dispute concerns what providers would need to do to satisfy the requirement and its consequences for students. The election remains upcoming as of October 26.

Response record

Responses

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2 responses. Newest first.

  1. Libby LoftFamily physician and co-author of the signed opinionDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    The physicians criticize the initiative's premise and explain why genital exams are not routine sports-physical care.

    "a medically unnecessary invasive genital exam or costly genetic testing"
    Condemned

    Case context: I-638 supporters defend sex verification for girls' sports; physicians warn of invasive testing

    Full statement and sources

    Loft and Manriquez argue that I-638 would require invasive or expensive verification and discourage girls' participation. They urge a no vote.

    After the statement

    They argue that alternative genetic and hormone tests also raise cost and clinical concerns.

    Libby Loft and Luis Manriquez oppose I-638's verification requirementOpening paragraphs and discussion of medical examinations

    Why this label?

    The reference is the initiative's verification requirement. The physicians expressly reject it as medically unnecessary and harmful.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  2. Hallie HerzbergSpokesperson, Let's Go WashingtonDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    The interview addresses how I-638 would change participation rules for girls' sports.

    "It would just add a checkbox back onto that sports physical form"
    Defended or excused

    Case context: I-638 supporters defend sex verification for girls' sports; physicians warn of invasive testing

    Full statement and sources

    Herzberg argues that the initiative can use the sports-physical process to identify the league in which a student may participate.

    After the statement

    Herzberg says the verification would determine league participation. Opponents dispute whether the text permits such a simple process.

    Why this label?

    The reference is the proposed medical-verification requirement. Herzberg defends it as a simple addition to an existing form.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

Sources

(3)

Original text

Washington 2026 voters pamphlet: Initiative IL26-638

Washington 2026 voters pamphlet: Initiative IL26-638 (opens in a new tab)Printed pages 20-22 and 68-69; IL26-638 Section 3(2)
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Printed pages 20-22 and 68-69; IL26-638 Section 3(2)

About this source

The pamphlet includes the measure's summary, opposing campaign arguments and full text. Section 3(2) specifies the basis for a provider's verification.

Author
Washington Secretary of State
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Analysis

Libby Loft and Luis Manriquez oppose I-638's verification requirement

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Opening paragraphs and discussion of medical examinations

About this source

Two family physicians argue that the initiative would require invasive or costly verification. This is their signed opinion.

Author
Libby Loft and Luis Manriquez
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Interview

Hallie Herzberg explains I-638's proposed sports-physical verification

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Herzberg interview; checkbox explanation

About this source

The Spokesman-Review interviews a Let's Go Washington spokesperson about how the requirement would operate.

Author
The Spokesman-Review
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

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Cite this record

Publisher
The Dispute Index
Title
I-638 supporters defend sex verification for girls' sports; physicians warn of invasive testing
First published
Last updated
Permalink
https://disputeindex.com/cases/washington-i638-girls-sports-medical-sex-verification

The Dispute Index. "I-638 supporters defend sex verification for girls' sports; physicians warn of invasive testing". First published: 2026-10-26. Last updated: 2026-10-26. https://disputeindex.com/cases/washington-i638-girls-sports-medical-sex-verification