Trump's Los Angeles Guard call-up: Ninth Circuit upholds preliminary injunction

The Ninth Circuit affirms a preliminary injunction against Trump's initial Los Angeles Guard federalization. California welcomes the ruling. The president's original order invokes rebellion, while a dissent challenges the court's decision to resolve the appeal.

Case period:

Published by The Dispute Index editorial teamPublished Updated

Overview

The initial order dates to June 2025; the appellate opinion was issued October 23, 2026. Judges Jennifer Sung and Eric Miller form the majority. Bennett would have dismissed the appeal and also challenges the majority's approach to statutory and Tenth Amendment claims.

A separate order retains the initial-federalization appeal, 25-3727, while dismissing the extension appeal, 25-7781. The ruling concerns preliminary relief, not a final trial judgment covering every military deployment. Newsom and Bonta welcome it and condemn Trump's action.

People in this case

Timeline

2 timeline entries on this page. Dates: June 7, 2025 to October 23, 2026

  1. June 2025

    1. Trump issues the Guard federalization memorandum

      Source release

      The president invokes 10 U.S.C. 12406 to protect federal personnel, functions and property.

      [01]Donald Trump

      Trump invokes 10 U.S.C. 12406 and describes obstructive protests as a form of rebellion. This is the original order, not a response to the 2026 ruling.

      Trump calls National Guard personnel into federal service · Donald TrumpPresidential memorandum, opening justification and call-up paragraphs
  2. October 2026

    1. The Ninth Circuit affirms a preliminary injunction and separates the appeals

      The panel affirms the preliminary injunction in the initial-federalization appeal and dismisses the extension appeal. Bennett dissents from deciding the initial appeal and from the merits reasoning.

      [02]Ninth Circuit opinion on the initial Los Angeles Guard federalization

      The panel affirms preliminary relief concerning the initial federalization. Bennett objects to deciding the appeal and to the majority's legal reasoning.

      [03]Ninth Circuit order on dismissal of the Guard appeals

      The panel retains the initial appeal and dismisses the extension appeal. Bennett agrees with dismissing the extension appeal and would also dismiss the initial appeal.

Response record

Responses

Choose one response filter, or select All responses to see the full record.

3 matching responses. Newest first.

  1. Rob BontaAttorney general of CaliforniaDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    His statement welcomes the October 23 appellate ruling.

    "a clear example of federal overreach"
    Condemned

    Case context: Trump's Los Angeles Guard call-up: Ninth Circuit upholds preliminary injunction

    Full statement and sources

    Bonta condemns the deployment as federal overreach.

    After the statement

    He says, "we'll fight to hold him accountable".

    Bonta and Newsom respond to the October 23 Guard ruling · Rob BontaSeparate Bonta and Newsom quotation blocks

    Why this label?

    The case concerns Trump's initial federalization of California National Guard troops for Los Angeles. Bonta condemns the deployment as federal overreach.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  2. Gavin NewsomGovernor of CaliforniaDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    Newsom responds to the ruling on the federalization of California's National Guard.

    "California fought back against this potential power grab"
    Condemned

    Case context: Trump's Los Angeles Guard call-up: Ninth Circuit upholds preliminary injunction

    Full statement and sources

    Newsom says California fought back against the federalization and created legal precedent protecting Californians and other Americans.

    After the statement

    He says the legal precedent protects Californians and other Americans.

    Bonta and Newsom respond to the October 23 Guard ruling · Rob BontaSeparate Bonta and Newsom quotation blocks

    Why this label?

    The case concerns Trump's initial federalization of California National Guard troops for Los Angeles. Newsom condemns Trump's federalization and welcomes the appellate result.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  3. Donald TrumpPresident of the United StatesDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    The memorandum cites threats to federal personnel and property.

    "To the extent that protests or acts of violence directly inhibit the execution of the laws, they constitute a form of rebellion against the authority of the Government of the United States."
    Defended or excused

    Case context: Trump's Los Angeles Guard call-up: Ninth Circuit upholds preliminary injunction

    Full statement and sources

    Trump argues that protests obstructing federal law justify federal service.

    After the statement

    The memorandum calls at least 2,000 National Guard personnel into federal service.

    Trump calls National Guard personnel into federal service · Donald TrumpPresidential memorandum, opening justification and call-up paragraphs

    Why this label?

    The case concerns Trump's initial federalization of California National Guard troops for Los Angeles. Trump argues that protests obstructing federal law justify federal service.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

Sources

(4)

Original text

Ninth Circuit opinion on the initial Los Angeles Guard federalization

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Appeal 25-3727, majority and Bennett dissent

About this source

The panel affirms preliminary relief concerning the initial federalization. Bennett objects to deciding the appeal and to the majority's legal reasoning.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

Bonta and Newsom respond to the October 23 Guard ruling

Bonta and Newsom respond to the October 23 Guard ruling (opens in a new tab) · Rob BontaSeparate Bonta and Newsom quotation blocks
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Separate Bonta and Newsom quotation blocks

About this source

California's attorney general and governor criticize Trump's federalization and welcome the appellate ruling.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Original text

Ninth Circuit order on dismissal of the Guard appeals

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Appeals 25-3727 and 25-7781

About this source

The panel retains the initial appeal and dismisses the extension appeal. Bennett agrees with dismissing the extension appeal and would also dismiss the initial appeal.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

Trump calls National Guard personnel into federal service

Trump calls National Guard personnel into federal service (opens in a new tab) · Donald TrumpPresidential memorandum, opening justification and call-up paragraphs
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Presidential memorandum, opening justification and call-up paragraphs

About this source

Trump invokes 10 U.S.C. 12406 and describes obstructive protests as a form of rebellion. This is the original order, not a response to the 2026 ruling.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Case updates

Want the next important update?

Follow this case and get an email when an important development changes the record.

5 updates added in the last 14 days.

Important updates only. Free. Confirm your email to start. Unsubscribe anytime. How we handle your email.

The newsletter

Follow disputes like this one.

New cases and significant updates to the record, in your inbox. Free.

You’ll confirm your subscription on Substack.

Share or embed this case

The embed keeps its attribution link to The Dispute Index. Credit the image to The Dispute Index and link to the case page.

Cite this record

Publisher
The Dispute Index
Title
Trump's Los Angeles Guard call-up: Ninth Circuit upholds preliminary injunction
First published
Last updated
Permalink
https://disputeindex.com/cases/trump-newsom-los-angeles-national-guard-federalization

The Dispute Index. "Trump's Los Angeles Guard call-up: Ninth Circuit upholds preliminary injunction". First published: 2026-10-25. Last updated: 2026-10-25. https://disputeindex.com/cases/trump-newsom-los-angeles-national-guard-federalization