Was OpenAI justified in firing three AI safety researchers?

OpenAI cites information-handling violations in firing three safety researchers. Their individual accounts and joint letter dispute those reasons and warn that the dismissals could weaken outside scrutiny of AI risks.

Claim in dispute

OpenAI says its investigation confirmed that the three employees mishandled sensitive information outside company procedures and violated its policies.

OpenAI's headquarters at 1515 Third Street in San Francisco.
OpenAI's headquarters at 1515 Third Street in San Francisco, photographed on June 15, 2025. The building does not depict the personnel decision discussed in this case.

Case period:

Published by The Dispute Index editorial teamPublished Updated

Overview

On October 1, OpenAI said its investigation had found information-handling violations that justified dismissing three safety researchers. The public response did not describe the specific conduct at issue. OpenAI response to CBS News (opens in a new tab)

In a letter released on October 8, Tomek Korbak, Mikita Balesni and Jasmine Wang said their work had followed their job duties and the company's working norms. Korbak says OpenAI objected to his communication with METR, the outside investigators he was assigned to work with. Balesni denies sharing company IP and says his outside work was coordinated with senior leaders. Wang says an executive email she accidentally opened came from access delegated for recruiting, which she had already asked IT to remove. Researchers letter (opens in a new tab), Korbak's account (opens in a new tab), Balesni account (opens in a new tab), Wang account (opens in a new tab)

An OpenAI response reported on October 7 denied that the firings were punishment for raising safety concerns. The company also said it agreed with the researchers' recommendations about safety oversight. That agreement leaves the employment dispute unresolved: it does not answer their accounts of authorized communication and email access. Company memo quotations reported by Max Zeff (opens in a new tab)

Kelsey Piper, Garrison Lovely and Felix Binder criticize the dismissals or the explanation for them. Tim Queen defends employer control of confidential information and argues that safety work does not exempt employees from those rules. The researchers also fear that the firings will deter colleagues from raising concerns or collaborating with outside auditors. Piper (opens in a new tab), Lovely (opens in a new tab), Binder (opens in a new tab), Queen (opens in a new tab)

The public sources establish the dismissals and the competing accounts, but do not settle whether the researchers violated the rules they were expected to follow. OpenAI has not released its investigation findings or a detailed answer to each researcher's account. The researchers' belief that their safety priorities prompted the firings remains contested. Company explanation (opens in a new tab), Researchers letter (opens in a new tab)

People in this case

Timeline

6 timeline entries on this page. Dates: October 1, 2026 to October 8, 2026

  1. October 2026

    6 events

    1. OpenAI cites policy violations in dismissals

      Reaction

      OpenAI tells CBS News that its investigation found sensitive information had been mishandled outside company procedures. Its response does not specify the conduct.

      [01]OpenAI parts ways with three researchers who mishandled sensitive information

      CBS News quotes an OpenAI spokesperson explaining the dismissals as violations of information-handling procedures. The company does not identify the specific information or conduct in that response.

      OpenAI parts ways with three researchers who mishandled sensitive informationOpening paragraphs containing the OpenAI spokesperson statement.
    2. Company memo denies punishment for safety concerns

      Reaction

      Max Zeff reports an OpenAI response to the researchers' letter. The quoted company memo denies that raising safety concerns prompted the dismissals and supports the letter's safety recommendations.

      [02]OpenAI response to the fired researchers' letter, reported by Max Zeff

      Zeff reports the company response and displays quotations from an internal memo. The quoted denial belongs to OpenAI, rather than to Zeff. The excerpt is available; the complete memo is not.

      OpenAI response to the fired researchers' letter, reported by Max ZeffAttached image of the article excerpt quoting a research leader staff memo supplied by an OpenAI spokesperson.
    3. Three researchers release their letter

      Source release

      Korbak, Balesni and Wang make their four-page letter public. It disputes the grounds for the dismissals and asks OpenAI to preserve outside scrutiny and clearer working rules.

      [03]OpenAI cannot make AI safe on its own

      The three former employees dispute the grounds and handling of their dismissals. They also recommend continued outside safety scrutiny and clearer communication rules. The letter was publicly released on October 8; its text does not print a date.

      OpenAI cannot make AI safe on its ownFour-page letter, especially the section on dismissals on pages 2 and 3.
      [04]Mikita Balesni introduces the researchers' letter

      Balesni identifies the three dismissals and says he believes their safety priorities prompted the firings.

      Mikita Balesni introduces the researchers' letter · Mikita BalesniOpening post of the letter-release thread.
    4. Balesni publishes his account of the exit call

      Claim

      Balesni says he was accused of too much communication with outside safety organizations, denies sharing company IP and requests written reasons.

      [05]Mikita Balesni denies sharing company IP

      Balesni says he was given no written reasons, denies sharing company IP and says his work was coordinated with leadership.

      Mikita Balesni denies sharing company IP · Mikita BalesniOriginal thread post describing the exit call, information-sharing accusation and coordination with leadership.
      [06]Mikita Balesni calls the firing pretextual

      Balesni requests a direct written explanation and gives his assessment that the firing was pretextual.

      Mikita Balesni calls the firing pretextual · Mikita BalesniThread reply requesting that OpenAI provide specific concerns in writing.
    5. Wang describes delegated email access

      Claim

      Wang says access to an executive inbox had been delegated for recruiting and remained after she asked IT to remove it. She disputes the termination explanation and warns about employees' fear of speaking up.

      [07]Jasmine Wang disputes the reasons for the terminations

      Wang challenges the explanations given to the researchers and requests that any additional reasons be provided in writing.

      Jasmine Wang disputes the reasons for the terminations · Jasmine WangExpanded thread post discussing verbal allegations and the absence of a written explanation.
      [08]Jasmine Wang account of delegated executive email access

      Wang says the access was authorized for recruiting and describes her requests for its removal and her report of an accidental email opening.

      Jasmine Wang account of delegated executive email access · Jasmine WangExpanded thread post about recruiting access, removal requests and reporting an accidental opening.
      [09]Jasmine Wang warns the firings will discourage safety concerns

      Wang criticizes the handling of the dismissals and predicts fear among employees who work on safety.

      Jasmine Wang warns the firings will discourage safety concerns · Jasmine WangExpanded thread post on the consequences for employees who raise concerns or work with outside safety groups.
    6. Korbak says METR communication was his assigned work

      Claim

      Korbak says OpenAI cited his communication with METR when dismissing him, without giving specifics or a written explanation. He says working with METR was his job.

      [10]Tomek Korbak's account of his dismissal and work with METR

      Korbak describes what he says he was told during his dismissal and disputes the treatment of communication with outside investigators. He presents safety advocacy as his belief about the reason, rather than an independently established finding.

      Tomek Korbak's account of his dismissal and work with METR · Tomek KorbakExpanded original post, paragraphs describing the termination meeting and communication with METR.

Claims

Claims separate what was said from what is contested. Follow each source for the original wording and context.

What's disputed

Disputed claim

Tomek Korbak says communication with METR was his assigned job and that OpenAI provided no specific example or written explanation of the communication it cited when firing him.

Tomek Korbak

Sources (2)

Disputed claim

Mikita Balesni says he did not share company IP and that his outside work was coordinated with his reporting line, research leadership and the board.

Mikita Balesni

Sources (2)

Disputed claim

Jasmine Wang says her executive email access was delegated for recruiting, that she asked IT to remove it, and that she promptly reported accidentally opening a sensitive email.

Jasmine Wang

Sources (2)
View all 5 disputed claimsShow fewer disputed claims

Response record

Responses

Latest recorded positions: 9. Dates: October 7, 2026 to October 9, 2026

Choose one response filter, or select All responses to see the full record.

6 responses on this page

  1. OpenAIOpenAI, in a note from its research leaders posted by the OpenAI Newsroom account on XDirectly involved
    "Last week we parted ways with Jasmine, Mikita, and Tomek after a thorough investigation found they violated clear policies on handling sensitive information. Our internal investigation uncovered a significant breach of trust beyond what’s outlined in the letter they published and we stand by the decision to not continue their employment."
    Defended or excused

    Responding to: OpenAI says its investigation confirmed that the three employees mishandled sensitive information outside company procedures and violated its policies.

    Read more

    In a note from its research leaders posted on X, OpenAI said a thorough investigation found that Jasmine Wang, Mikita Balesni and Tomek Korbak violated clear policies on handling sensitive information, that it uncovered a significant breach of trust beyond what their letter describes, and that it stands by the decision. The note said the dismissals were not about raising safety concerns, that OpenAI is finalizing contracts with third-party safety assessors, and that it agrees preserving the monitorability of frontier models requires an industry-wide commitment.

    Before the statement

    OpenAI's newsroom account posted the note on October 9, introducing it as "A note from our research leaders" and addressing the letter the three researchers published. On October 7 a company spokesperson had shared part of an internal memo from a research leader with The Wall Street Journal.

    After the statement

    The note repeats that the decisions were not about raising safety concerns or speaking out. It says OpenAI is finalizing contracts with third-party safety assessors and agrees with the letter that preserving the monitorability of frontier models requires an industry-wide commitment. It says the company generally keeps individual employment matters private and does not believe a back and forth would be productive.

    OpenAI research leaders' note on the three researchers' dismissals (OpenAI Newsroom post on X)Full post, October 9, 2:17 a.m. EDT. First paragraph after the introduction.

    Why this label?

    The reference point is whether OpenAI was justified in dismissing the three researchers. The note says an investigation found they "violated clear policies on handling sensitive information" and cites "a significant breach of trust beyond what's outlined in the letter" as grounds, and says OpenAI stands by the decision. That defends the dismissals, so we labeled it Defended or excused. The closest competing label is Denied, which would fit a statement that only rejects the safety-retaliation account; this note also asserts grounds for the decision.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  2. Jasmine WangFormer OpenAI safety researcherDirectly involved
    "The reasons that we were provided for our terminations are simply not adding up."
    Condemned

    Responding to: Jasmine Wang says her executive email access was delegated for recruiting, that she asked IT to remove it, and that she promptly reported accidentally opening a sensitive email.

    Read more

    Wang says the explanations do not add up, describes the email-access allegation and warns that the dismissals could frighten employees away from raising safety concerns.

    Before the statement

    Wang says recruiting access to an executive inbox remained after she asked IT to remove it and that she reported an accidental opening within minutes.

    After the statement

    She requests any additional reasons in writing and offers to help improve procedures while criticizing the dismissals.

    Jasmine Wang disputes the reasons for the terminations · Jasmine WangExpanded thread post discussing verbal allegations and the absence of a written explanation.
    Jasmine Wang account of delegated executive email access · Jasmine WangExpanded thread post about recruiting access, removal requests and reporting an accidental opening.
    Jasmine Wang warns the firings will discourage safety concerns · Jasmine WangExpanded thread post on the consequences for employees who raise concerns or work with outside safety groups.
    Jasmine Wang offers support for better procedures · Jasmine WangThread reply offering help with process changes.
    OpenAI cannot make AI safe on its ownFour-page letter, especially the section on dismissals on pages 2 and 3.

    Why this label?

    The conduct under scrutiny is the dismissals. Wang rejects the explanations and criticizes their consequences; her support for the company's mission does not defend the firings.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  3. Mikita BalesniFormer OpenAI alignment researcherDirectly involved
    "If OpenAI has specific concerns, I invite them to write to us directly. I expect they will not, because our firing was pretextual."
    Condemned

    Responding to: Mikita Balesni says he did not share company IP and that his outside work was coordinated with his reporting line, research leadership and the board.

    Read more

    Balesni calls the firing pretextual and asks OpenAI to send any specific concerns directly. Elsewhere in his thread, he denies sharing company IP and says his work was coordinated with leaders.

    Before the statement

    Balesni says the exit call described too much communication with outside safety organizations and that no written reasons were provided.

    After the statement

    In their joint letter, the researchers say fear and unclear rules could weaken safety work and outside accountability.

    Mikita Balesni denies sharing company IP · Mikita BalesniOriginal thread post describing the exit call, information-sharing accusation and coordination with leadership.
    Mikita Balesni introduces the researchers' letter · Mikita BalesniOpening post of the letter-release thread.
    Mikita Balesni calls the firing pretextual · Mikita BalesniThread reply requesting that OpenAI provide specific concerns in writing.
    OpenAI cannot make AI safe on its ownFour-page letter, especially the section on dismissals on pages 2 and 3.

    Why this label?

    The conduct under scrutiny is his dismissal. His thread rejects the rationale and criticizes the firing as pretextual.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  4. Tomek KorbakFormer OpenAI safety researcher, METR technical contact and letter signatoryDirectly involved
    "Terminations such as ours, executed and communicated so abruptly, are chilling the open culture OpenAI has prized in the past."
    Condemned

    Responding to: Tomek Korbak says communication with METR was his assigned job and that OpenAI provided no specific example or written explanation of the communication it cited when firing him.

    Read more

    In their joint letter, Korbak and his colleagues criticize the abrupt dismissals and say they chill OpenAI's open culture.

    Before the statement

    The letter identifies Korbak, Balesni and Wang as the three fired employees. They say they followed company's working norms and worry that those norms are shifting.

    After the statement

    The letter says fear and unclear rules could weaken AI safety work and third-party accountability.

    Tomek Korbak's account of his dismissal and work with METR · Tomek KorbakExpanded original post, paragraphs describing the termination meeting and communication with METR.
    OpenAI cannot make AI safe on its ownFour-page letter, especially the section on dismissals on pages 2 and 3.

    Why this label?

    The conduct under scrutiny is the dismissals and their handling. Korbak signed a letter criticizing their abrupt execution and chilling effect on safety work.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  5. OpenAIOpenAI spokesperson relaying an internal research leader's memoDirectly involved
    "were not about raising safety concerns or speaking out."
    Denied

    Responding to: OpenAI says the dismissals were not about raising safety concerns or speaking out.

    Read more

    A research leader's memo supplied by an OpenAI spokesperson denies that the firings were about raising safety concerns or speaking out.

    Before the statement

    An OpenAI spokesperson supplied the memo excerpt to The Wall Street Journal in response to a request for comment about the researchers' letter. Reporter Max Zeff displayed its quoted company response.

    After the statement

    The memo says the company agrees with the letter's recommendations and supports monitoring AI models and outside assessors.

    OpenAI response to the fired researchers' letter, reported by Max ZeffAttached image of the article excerpt quoting a research leader staff memo supplied by an OpenAI spokesperson.

    Why this label?

    The conduct under scrutiny is the dismissals. OpenAI explicitly denies that raising safety concerns was the reason.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  6. OpenAICompany spokespersonDirectly involved
    "mishandled sensitive information outside established company procedures, violating our policies"
    Defended or excused

    Responding to: OpenAI says its investigation confirmed that the three employees mishandled sensitive information outside company procedures and violated its policies.

    Read more

    OpenAI justifies the dismissals by citing its investigation into information-handling violations.

    Before the statement

    An OpenAI spokesperson gave this statement to CBS News.

    After the statement

    The spokesperson said the investigation found a pattern of misconduct in handling company research.

    OpenAI parts ways with three researchers who mishandled sensitive informationOpening paragraphs containing the OpenAI spokesperson statement.

    Why this label?

    The conduct under scrutiny is OpenAI's dismissal of the researchers. The company defends that decision by citing policy violations.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

Sources

(19)

Original text

OpenAI cannot make AI safe on its own

OpenAI cannot make AI safe on its own (opens in a new tab)Four-page letter, especially the section on dismissals on pages 2 and 3.
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Four-page letter, especially the section on dismissals on pages 2 and 3.

About this source

The three former employees dispute the grounds and handling of their dismissals. They also recommend continued outside safety scrutiny and clearer communication rules. The letter was publicly released on October 8; its text does not print a date.

Author
Tomek Korbak, Jasmine Wang and Mikita Balesni
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Original post

OpenAI research leaders' note on the three researchers' dismissals (OpenAI Newsroom post on X)

Excerpt

"we stand by the decision to not continue their employment."

About this source

OpenAI's official newsroom account on X, which introduces the text as a note from the company's research leaders.

Author
OpenAI
Published
Accessed

Original post

Felix Binder says he would like his skepticism to be disproved

Felix Binder says he would like his skepticism to be disproved (opens in a new tab) · Felix BinderImmediate reply to his criticism of the dismissals.

About this source

Binder says he would like to be proved wrong about his doubts over transparency.

Author
Felix Binder
Published
Accessed

Original post

Tim Queen defends OpenAI's control of confidential information

Tim Queen defends OpenAI's control of confidential information (opens in a new tab) · Tim QueenExpanded original reply to Korbak, especially the paragraph on company control of confidential information.

About this source

Queen argues that safety researchers remain subject to employer confidentiality rules. He gives his own assessment of Korbak's conduct and role.

Author
Tim Queen
Published
Accessed

Original post

Felix Binder questions OpenAI transparency after the firings

Felix Binder questions OpenAI transparency after the firings (opens in a new tab) · Felix BinderOriginal reply discussing the METR investigation and the subsequent dismissals.

About this source

Binder approves OpenAI's cooperation with the investigation but says the later firings make him doubt the company's transparency about risks.

Author
Felix Binder
Published
Accessed

Original post

Garrison Lovely criticizes the explanation for the firings

Garrison Lovely criticizes the explanation for the firings (opens in a new tab) · Garrison LovelyOriginal post responding to the company memo quotations.

About this source

Lovely criticizes the lack of a fuller explanation and predicts that the firings will discourage employees from speaking up.

Author
Garrison Lovely
Published
Accessed

Original post

Kelsey Piper distinguishes unauthorized disclosures from assigned work

Kelsey Piper distinguishes unauthorized disclosures from assigned work (opens in a new tab) · Kelsey PiperReply distinguishing communication outside job duties from communication with assigned investigators.

About this source

Piper says firing for communication outside job duties would be a different matter. Her criticism concerns the possibility that researchers were fired for doing their assigned work.

Author
Kelsey Piper
Published
Accessed

Original post

Kelsey Piper on the consequences of the firings for safety scrutiny

About this source

Piper discusses her concern about the company's treatment of outside scrutiny.

Author
Kelsey Piper
Published
Accessed

Original post

Kelsey Piper criticizes the firings after the researchers' accounts

About this source

Piper describes moving from waiting for more information to criticizing the firings after reading Korbak's account.

Author
Kelsey Piper
Published
Accessed

Original post

Jasmine Wang offers support for better procedures

Jasmine Wang offers support for better procedures (opens in a new tab) · Jasmine WangThread reply offering help with process changes.

About this source

Wang says she remains supportive of OpenAI's mission and would help improve procedures.

Author
Jasmine Wang
Published
Accessed

Original post

Jasmine Wang warns the firings will discourage safety concerns

Jasmine Wang warns the firings will discourage safety concerns (opens in a new tab) · Jasmine WangExpanded thread post on the consequences for employees who raise concerns or work with outside safety groups.

About this source

Wang criticizes the handling of the dismissals and predicts fear among employees who work on safety.

Author
Jasmine Wang
Published
Accessed

Original post

Jasmine Wang account of delegated executive email access

Jasmine Wang account of delegated executive email access (opens in a new tab) · Jasmine WangExpanded thread post about recruiting access, removal requests and reporting an accidental opening.

About this source

Wang says the access was authorized for recruiting and describes her requests for its removal and her report of an accidental email opening.

Author
Jasmine Wang
Published
Accessed

Original post

Jasmine Wang disputes the reasons for the terminations

Jasmine Wang disputes the reasons for the terminations (opens in a new tab) · Jasmine WangExpanded thread post discussing verbal allegations and the absence of a written explanation.

About this source

Wang challenges the explanations given to the researchers and requests that any additional reasons be provided in writing.

Author
Jasmine Wang
Published
Accessed

Original post

Mikita Balesni calls the firing pretextual

Mikita Balesni calls the firing pretextual (opens in a new tab) · Mikita BalesniThread reply requesting that OpenAI provide specific concerns in writing.

About this source

Balesni requests a direct written explanation and gives his assessment that the firing was pretextual.

Author
Mikita Balesni
Published
Accessed

Original post

Mikita Balesni introduces the researchers' letter

Mikita Balesni introduces the researchers' letter (opens in a new tab) · Mikita BalesniOpening post of the letter-release thread.

About this source

Balesni identifies the three dismissals and says he believes their safety priorities prompted the firings.

Author
Mikita Balesni
Published
Accessed

Original post

Mikita Balesni denies sharing company IP

Mikita Balesni denies sharing company IP (opens in a new tab) · Mikita BalesniOriginal thread post describing the exit call, information-sharing accusation and coordination with leadership.

About this source

Balesni says he was given no written reasons, denies sharing company IP and says his work was coordinated with leadership.

Author
Mikita Balesni
Published
Accessed

Original post

Tomek Korbak's account of his dismissal and work with METR

Tomek Korbak's account of his dismissal and work with METR (opens in a new tab) · Tomek KorbakExpanded original post, paragraphs describing the termination meeting and communication with METR.

About this source

Korbak describes what he says he was told during his dismissal and disputes the treatment of communication with outside investigators. He presents safety advocacy as his belief about the reason, rather than an independently established finding.

Author
Tomek Korbak
Published
Accessed

Original post

OpenAI response to the fired researchers' letter, reported by Max Zeff

OpenAI response to the fired researchers' letter, reported by Max Zeff (opens in a new tab)Attached image of the article excerpt quoting a research leader staff memo supplied by an OpenAI spokesperson.

About this source

Zeff reports the company response and displays quotations from an internal memo. The quoted denial belongs to OpenAI, rather than to Zeff. The excerpt is available; the complete memo is not.

Author
Max Zeff
Published
Accessed

Reporting

OpenAI parts ways with three researchers who mishandled sensitive information

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Opening paragraphs containing the OpenAI spokesperson statement.

About this source

CBS News quotes an OpenAI spokesperson explaining the dismissals as violations of information-handling procedures. The company does not identify the specific information or conduct in that response.

Author
Megan Cerullo
Published
Accessed

Case updates

Want the next important update?

Follow this case and get an email when an important development changes the record.

21 updates added in the last 7 days.

Important updates only. Free. Confirm your email to start. Unsubscribe anytime. How we handle your email.

The newsletter

Follow disputes like this one.

New cases and significant updates to the record, in your inbox. Free.

You’ll confirm your subscription on Substack.

Cite this record

Publisher
The Dispute Index
Title
Was OpenAI justified in firing three AI safety researchers?
First published
Last updated
Permalink
https://disputeindex.com/cases/openai-firing-three-ai-safety-researchers-korbak-balesni-wang

The Dispute Index. "Was OpenAI justified in firing three AI safety researchers?". First published: 2026-10-08. Last updated: 2026-10-09. https://disputeindex.com/cases/openai-firing-three-ai-safety-researchers-korbak-balesni-wang