DOJ seeks to set aside flagged California ballots; Weber disputes its evidence

DOJ seeks verification before counting flagged California mail ballots before the November election. Weber disputes the evidence and process. The complaint identifies the registrants as likely noncitizens.

An official Santa Clara County ballot drop box outside a library in San Jose, California.
An official ballot drop box outside West Valley Library in San Jose, California, on October 23, 2020. It does not show ballots identified in the 2026 lawsuit.

Case period:

Published by The Dispute Index editorial teamPublished Updated

United States Department of JusticeU.S. Department of Homeland SecurityShirley WeberAlex Padilla

Overview

DOJ's October 15 complaint follows an October 13 demand for review within 48 hours. The government describes record matching and investigation that it says identify likely noncitizens. Its requested relief would delay federal-election tabulation of flagged mail ballots until verification; it does not establish that every listed person is ineligible or voted. Weber says the government has not supplied adequate data or methodology and argues that the demand conflicts with voting-rights protections and the 90-day list-maintenance restriction. She offers to review proof of ineligibility under lawful procedures. Padilla criticizes the suit's evidence and timing. The complaint's allegations remain contested. Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder Dean Logan is also a defendant. Weber describes the list as approximately 20,000 names, while DOJ says more than 20,000.

People in this case

Timeline

2 timeline entries on this page. Dates: October 13, 2026 to October 15, 2026

  1. October 2026

    1. DOJ demands review and segregation of flagged ballots

      The complaint and Weber's response describe a list and a deadline of October 15 for state action.

      [01]United States complaint seeking verification of flagged California ballots

      The government asks to segregate and withhold tabulation of certain federal-election mail ballots until citizenship is verified. The complaint describes the voters as likely noncitizens.

      United States complaint seeking verification of flagged California ballotsNo. 2:26-cv-12025, document 1, paragraphs 3-6, 33-48 and 60-63
      [02]Shirley Weber rejects DOJ ballot-segregation demands

      Weber disputes the evidence and deadline, describes voting-law safeguards, and offers to review proof of ineligibility under lawful procedures.

      Shirley Weber rejects DOJ ballot-segregation demandsLetter responding to October 13 demand, pages 1-3
    2. DOJ files suit; Weber disputes the evidence and demands

      DOJ seeks verification before federal-election tabulation of flagged mail ballots. Weber rejects the demand's evidentiary basis, timetable and legal theory.

      [01]United States complaint seeking verification of flagged California ballots

      The government asks to segregate and withhold tabulation of certain federal-election mail ballots until citizenship is verified. The complaint describes the voters as likely noncitizens.

      United States complaint seeking verification of flagged California ballotsNo. 2:26-cv-12025, document 1, paragraphs 3-6, 33-48 and 60-63
      [02]Shirley Weber rejects DOJ ballot-segregation demands

      Weber disputes the evidence and deadline, describes voting-law safeguards, and offers to review proof of ineligibility under lawful procedures.

      Shirley Weber rejects DOJ ballot-segregation demandsLetter responding to October 13 demand, pages 1-3

Claims

Claims separate what was said from what is contested. Follow each source for the original wording and context.

What's disputed

Response record

Responses

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3 matching responses. Newest first.

  1. United States Department of JusticeFederal plaintiff, through Department of Justice counselDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    Immediately before this sentence, DOJ asks the court to set aside mail ballots from people it identifies as likely noncitizens and require citizenship verification before tabulation.

    "The United States seeks this relief to prevent unlawful dilution of American citizens’ votes and to protect the integrity of our elections."
    Defended or excused

    Case context: DOJ seeks to set aside flagged California ballots; Weber disputes its evidence

    Full statement and sources

    DOJ asks the court to set aside mail ballots from people it identifies as likely noncitizens and require citizenship verification before those ballots are tabulated.

    After the statement

    This sentence states DOJ's justification for its requested relief. It does not establish that the voters are noncitizens.

    United States complaint seeking verification of flagged California ballotsNo. 2:26-cv-12025, document 1, paragraphs 3-6, 33-48 and 60-63
    Justice Department announces California voter-list lawsuitOpening and statements by Todd Blanche, Markwayne Mullin, Trent McCotter and Bill Essayli

    Why this label?

    The case concerns DOJ's proposed restrictions on flagged California mail ballots. DOJ asks the court to order those restrictions and argues that they protect citizens' votes and election integrity. This supports the ballot restrictions under scrutiny.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  2. Shirley WeberCalifornia Secretary of StateDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    Weber questions the basis for suspecting the listed voters are noncitizens and objects to a 48-hour deadline.

    "This is an emergency of the DOJ’s creation."
    Condemned

    Case context: DOJ seeks to set aside flagged California ballots; Weber disputes its evidence

    Full statement and sources

    Weber disputes the evidence for DOJ's list and objects to its 48-hour deadline and proposed ballot restrictions.

    After the statement

    She says California's election administration will follow federal and state law and describes its citizenship and voter-list safeguards.

    Shirley Weber rejects DOJ ballot-segregation demandsLetter responding to October 13 demand, pages 1-3

    Why this label?

    The issue is dOJ's demand to segregate flagged California mail ballots and withhold tabulation until citizenship verification. She expressly criticizes the proposed restrictions; willingness to examine real evidence does not dilute that rejection.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  3. Alex PadillaU.S. senator from CaliforniaDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    Padilla issued his statement after DOJ sued California and Los Angeles election officials.

    "This lawsuit has no legal basis or evidence behind it and is nothing more than a blatant abuse of power designed to sow distrust in our elections and threaten Americans’ right to vote."
    Condemned

    Case context: DOJ seeks to set aside flagged California ballots; Weber disputes its evidence

    Full statement and sources

    Padilla criticizes the evidence, timing and legal basis of the federal lawsuit and pledges opposition.

    After the statement

    Padilla says California's elections are safe and secure and pledges to fight the federal action.

    Why this label?

    The issue is dOJ's demand to segregate flagged California mail ballots and withhold tabulation until citizenship verification. He expressly condemns the lawsuit and requested restrictions.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

Sources

(4)

Original text

United States complaint seeking verification of flagged California ballots

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: No. 2:26-cv-12025, document 1, paragraphs 3-6, 33-48 and 60-63

About this source

The government asks to segregate and withhold tabulation of certain federal-election mail ballots until citizenship is verified. The complaint describes the voters as likely noncitizens.

Author
United States Department of Justice
Published
Accessed

Official statement

Alex Padilla criticizes DOJ lawsuit against California election officials

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: October 15 statement

About this source

Padilla criticizes the evidentiary basis and timing of the lawsuit and says he will oppose it.

Author
Alex Padilla
Published
Accessed

Official statement

Shirley Weber rejects DOJ ballot-segregation demands

Shirley Weber rejects DOJ ballot-segregation demands (opens in a new tab)Letter responding to October 13 demand, pages 1-3
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Letter responding to October 13 demand, pages 1-3

About this source

Weber disputes the evidence and deadline, describes voting-law safeguards, and offers to review proof of ineligibility under lawful procedures.

Author
Shirley N. Weber
Published
Accessed

Official statement

Justice Department announces California voter-list lawsuit

Justice Department announces California voter-list lawsuit (opens in a new tab)Opening and statements by Todd Blanche, Markwayne Mullin, Trent McCotter and Bill Essayli
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Opening and statements by Todd Blanche, Markwayne Mullin, Trent McCotter and Bill Essayli

About this source

DOJ defends its lawsuit; DHS describes its citizenship analysis as preliminary and ongoing.

Author
United States Department of Justice
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

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Cite this record

Publisher
The Dispute Index
Title
DOJ seeks to set aside flagged California ballots; Weber disputes its evidence
First published
Last updated
Permalink
https://disputeindex.com/cases/doj-california-noncitizen-mail-ballots-weber-verification

The Dispute Index. "DOJ seeks to set aside flagged California ballots; Weber disputes its evidence". First published: 2026-10-16. Last updated: 2026-10-16. https://disputeindex.com/cases/doj-california-noncitizen-mail-ballots-weber-verification