Harry A. Blackmun

Portrait of Harry A. Blackmun
Robert S. Oakes / Library of CongressSourcePublic domain, U.S. federal government work

Harry A. Blackmun was an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1970 to 1994. He previously served on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit and worked as a lawyer in Minnesota, including as counsel to the Mayo organizations.

What DI has documented

DI has documented statements by Harry A. Blackmun on Copyright, Free Speech, and Media. Read the quotations, original sources and related cases below.

Topics in this coverage

Statements by Harry A. Blackmun

Portrait of Harry A. Blackmun

Harry A. Blackmun

Role at the time: Associate justice writing a dissent joined by three justices

Condemned

Statement summary

Blackmun concludes that time-shifting has a substantial adverse effect on the potential market for the studios' works and cannot be deemed a fair use, even under the formulation of the doctrine that Sony advances.

“Accordingly, even under the formulation of the fair use doctrine advanced by Sony, time-shifting cannot be deemed a fair use.”
Read the original text (opens in a new tab)Sony v. Universal: Supreme Court majority and dissent464 U.S. 417; Stevens majority Parts III-IV; Blackmun dissent Part IV
Why we used this label

Relative to the justification for Sony's sale and the underlying home copying, Blackmun rejects the asserted fair-use basis.

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