CREW says the government's rule against discovery conflicts with FOIA's text

Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in WashingtonPlaintiff in the FOIA lawsuit, in its Supreme Court brief in opposition

In its brief opposing review, CREW argued that public facts showed USDS wielding independent authority and that the government's proposed bar on discovery cannot be squared with FOIA's text.

Responding to

The U.S. DOGE Service is not an agency subject to FOIA because it is a body in the Executive Office of the President whose role is to advise the President.

“Undisputed facts in the public record—including the President’s statements—confirmed that USDS was wielding enormous independent authority across the federal government. ... The government’s proposed rule is impossible to square with statutory text, and it would be ripe for abuse.”

Original text

Read the original text (opens in a new tab)Brief in opposition of Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington, No. 25-1103 (June 22, 2026) · Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in WashingtonQuestions presented; Introduction, pages 1-5.
The west facade of the U.S. Supreme Court Building in Washington, with its columns and the inscription "Equal Justice Under Law."
Credit: Claire Anderson (CC0)

Where this statement fits

Supreme Court agrees to review court-ordered discovery into whether DOGE is subject to FOIA

CREW sued in February 2025 to make the U.S. DOGE Service process its public-records request under the Freedom of Information Act. The Justice Department argues that USDS is a presidential advisory body outside FOIA and that court-ordered discovery into its authority intrudes on the separation of powers. CREW argues that USDS exercised substantial independent authority and that limited discovery is needed to decide whether FOIA applies. On October 13, 2026, the Supreme Court agreed to review the appeals court order that let most of that discovery proceed.

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Follow the Supreme Court argument and decision, and any return of the case to Judge Cooper on whether FOIA covers USDS.

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Source and context

Original text

Brief in opposition of Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington, No. 25-1103 (June 22, 2026) (opens in a new tab) · Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in WashingtonQuestions presented; Introduction, pages 1-5.

About this source

CREW asked the Court to deny review. It argues that the D.C. Circuit followed the Court's 2025 instructions, that the remaining discovery is limited, and that the government's proposed rule against such discovery conflicts with FOIA's text.

Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Before the quotation

CREW describes the executive orders that created USDS and the district court's preliminary finding that USDS likely wields substantial independent authority.

After the quotation

CREW also argues that the case is a poor vehicle because the mandamus standard requires the government to show it is clearly right, and that other cases have already produced discovery about USDS.

How this statement is classified

Condemned

The label describes this statement's response within the context above.

Why this label?

The reference point is the Justice Department's position that the U.S. DOGE Service, as a body that advises the President, should not face court-ordered discovery into whether FOIA applies to it. Label: Condemned. CREW rejects that position, calling the government's proposed rule impossible to square with the statute and open to abuse. The closest competing label is Challenged characterization; it loses because CREW does more than dispute the advisory label: it argues against the rule that would shield USDS from discovery.

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Donald K. Sherman calls the government's petition a delay tactic

Donald K. Sherman

“This appeal is an obvious delay tactic to keep the American public in the dark about DOGE’s reckless operation and disastrous impact. The lower courts have categorically ruled that CREW is entitled to discovery, and rather than accept those rulings and provide the Court and the public with long overdue transparency, DOGE is trying to dodge disclosure for as long as possible.”
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The Dispute Index
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CREW says the government's rule against discovery conflicts with FOIA's text
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The Dispute Index. "CREW says the government's rule against discovery conflicts with FOIA's text". First published: 2026-10-14. Last updated: 2026-10-14. https://disputeindex.com/events/5671-in-its-brief-opposing-review-crew-argued-that