Warner and Kaine ask DHS watchdog to audit surveillance procurements, including Flock

Mark WarnerU.S. senator from Virginia, in a joint letter with Sen. Kaine to the DHS inspector general

Condemned

Warner and Kaine asked the DHS inspector general to audit the department's immigration-related data procurements, saying DHS has used tools including Flock license plate scanning software without official access and that the tools could let DHS circumvent Fourth Amendment protections.

“Together, ICE's new information collection tools potentially enable DHS to circumvent the constitutional protections provided by the Fourth Amendment - protections guaranteed to all Americans and all persons within our borders.”

Official statement

Read the official statement (opens in a new tab)Warner, Kaine Demand Investigation into DHS Use of Surveillance TechnologyJoint letter to DHS Inspector General Cuffari, item 9 and closing passage

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A close view of a green Flock Safety automated license-plate reader mounted beside a street.
Credit: Bruxton

Where this statement fits

Should Flock-style license-plate surveillance networks exist?

Networked automated license-plate readers record passing vehicles and let agencies search or share travel records across locations. Candidates and officials disagree over whether to prohibit these networks, keep them with legal limits, or defend their use for investigations. This tracker records attributable positions on that choice, including proposals that would affect only public funding or data access.

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Source and context

Official statement

Warner, Kaine Demand Investigation into DHS Use of Surveillance Technology (opens in a new tab)Joint letter to DHS Inspector General Cuffari, item 9 and closing passage

About this source

Press release reproducing the senators' letter to DHS Inspector General Joseph Cuffari. Item 9 says DHS accessed and used software it has no official access to, including Flock license plate scanning software.

Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Before the quotation

The senators' Jan. 29, 2026 letter lists nine DHS data procurements and activities, ending with the charge that DHS accessed and used software it has no official access to, including Flock license plate scanning software. The letter cites reporting that a Virginia surveillance network was tapped thousands of times for immigration cases.

After the quotation

They asked the inspector general to audit whether the procurements violated federal law and privacy regulations and to brief them on the findings.

How this statement is classified

Condemned

The label describes this statement's response within the context above.

Why this label?

The reference point is whether networked license-plate reader systems such as Flock should exist and be used. The letter criticizes DHS use of Flock license plate scanning software and asks for an audit, but names no remedy for license-plate networks themselves, so it is placed with critical statements that do not name a remedy.

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More from this case

Read the full case

Jacob Burnett says Flock-style cameras should be done away with, with warrants required if they stay

Jacob Burnett

“The systems themselves can be modified to prevent nearly all abuse and be made more secure by requiring warrants for access or follow through on any data the systems collect and have all data stored on the hardware itself preventing viewing from remote locations, requiring strict login credentials and a connecting warrant number to access. These are common sense changes that if the systems are to be used I feel could correct a lot of abuse or privacy concerns but I also feel the systems should be done away with overall, especially in the realm of predictive crime analytics.”
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Cite this record

Publisher
The Dispute Index
Title
Warner and Kaine ask DHS watchdog to audit surveillance procurements, including Flock
First published
Last updated
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https://disputeindex.com/events/3511-warner-and-kaine-asked-the-dhs-inspector-general

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The Dispute Index. "Warner and Kaine ask DHS watchdog to audit surveillance procurements, including Flock". First published: 2026-09-30. Last updated: 2026-09-30. https://disputeindex.com/events/3511-warner-and-kaine-asked-the-dhs-inspector-general