Case
Were Rula Jebreal’s remarks about Hakeem Jeffries racist?
September 2, 2026
Published by The Dispute Index editorial teamPublished Updated
During a September 2, 2026 appearance on The Left Hook, Rula Jebreal described House Democratic leader Hakeem Jeffries as a “bought and paid by AIPAC monkey” and “basically an errand boy,” while immediately denying racial intent. Jebreal later apologized for the terms. The Congressional Black Caucus and several lawmakers characterized the wording as racist, while Wajahat Ali and Joy-Ann Reid emphasized intent and surrounding context while also criticizing the language.
Question in dispute
Jebreal’s use of “monkey” and “errand boy” to describe Jeffries was racist anti-Black language regardless of her stated intent.

Overview
The remarks arose during criticism of Jeffries’s support for Israel and relationship with AIPAC. The case should keep that underlying political disagreement distinct from the narrower dispute over the racial meaning of the words “monkey” and “errand boy,” the adequacy of the host’s response, and the significance of Jebreal’s immediate qualification and later apology.
Claims
Claims separate what was said from what is contested. Follow each source for the original wording and context.
What's disputed
Disputed claim
Jebreal’s use of “monkey” and “errand boy” to describe Jeffries was racist anti-Black language regardless of her stated intent.
- Who made the claim
- Congressional Black Caucus
- Date
Sources
- When Will America Finally Quit Israel & AIPAC? | Rula JebrealSegment discussing Hakeem Jeffries; cross-check the complete exchange against the embedded excerpt in the Fox News report.
- Congressional Black Caucus response to Jebreal and AliPost 2096013791708516530
- Democratic lawmakers respond after Rula Jebreal's remarks about Hakeem JeffriesArticle paragraphs reporting the original exchange, CBC statement, Joe Neguse and Ritchie Torres responses, and Jebreal's apology.
Disputed claim
Jebreal’s “monkey” reference invoked the three wise monkeys rather than racial animosity, although the wording was inappropriate and offensive.
- Who made the claim
- Rula Jebreal
- Date
Sources
- When Will America Finally Quit Israel & AIPAC? | Rula JebrealSegment discussing Hakeem Jeffries; cross-check the complete exchange against the embedded excerpt in the Fox News report.
- Rula Jebreal apology for her description of Hakeem JeffriesPost 2095947359112810879
- Democratic lawmakers respond after Rula Jebreal's remarks about Hakeem JeffriesArticle paragraphs reporting the original exchange, CBC statement, Joe Neguse and Ritchie Torres responses, and Jebreal's apology.
Subject's response
Response from Rula Jebreal
Rula Jebreal
Jebreal apologized without condition for the wording while continuing to defend her underlying political criticism of Jeffries and AIPAC.
Read the statement and sourcesResponse record
Other responses
6 latest responses. Dates: September 2, 2026 to September 5, 2026
Choose any combination. Selected filters stay active until you remove them or choose All responses.
6 responses on this page
Editorial labelDefended or excusedJoy-Ann ReidReid treated the remark as a serious mistake and suggested cultural disconnection as a possible explanation rather than deliberate racial hostility. "Sometimes even our friends can get it wrong. They can stumble over trying to make a point—maybe there's a cultural disconnection."
Context, editorial note, and sources
Responding to
Jebreal’s “monkey” reference invoked the three wise monkeys rather than racial animosity, although the wording was inappropriate and offensive.
Reid treated the remark as a serious mistake and suggested cultural disconnection as a possible explanation rather than deliberate racial hostility.
Why we used this label
The statement acknowledges wrongdoing while offering context that reduces the implied weight on intentional racism.
Before the statement
Jebreal had apologized after several lawmakers and the Congressional Black Caucus condemned her wording.
After the statement
Reid’s discussion continued the debate over intent, cultural context, and the effect of the words used.
Jebreal remarks about Jeffries draw condemnation and debate over progressive racismSections describing the original exchange, apology, CBC response, and Joy Reid's response.Editorial labelMixed or conditionalRula JebrealJebreal apologized without condition for the wording while continuing to defend her underlying political criticism of Jeffries and AIPAC. "The term that I used to describe him was inappropriate and offensive and should never have been used. I apologize unconditionally."
Context, editorial note, and sources
Responding to
Jebreal’s “monkey” reference invoked the three wise monkeys rather than racial animosity, although the wording was inappropriate and offensive.
Jebreal apologized without condition for the wording while continuing to defend her underlying political criticism of Jeffries and AIPAC.
Why we used this label
The statement concedes that the language was inappropriate and offensive but does not concede that the underlying criticism was racist.
Before the statement
Lawmakers and the Congressional Black Caucus had condemned the wording as racist.
After the statement
The apology separated the offensive wording from Jebreal’s continuing political criticism.
Rula Jebreal apology for her description of Hakeem JeffriesPost 2095947359112810879Democratic lawmakers respond after Rula Jebreal's remarks about Hakeem JeffriesArticle paragraphs reporting the original exchange, CBC statement, Joe Neguse and Ritchie Torres responses, and Jebreal's apology.Editorial labelCondemnedRitchie TorresTorres said the term was racist when applied to a Black man and treated the issue as categorical. "Calling a Black man a “monkey” is racist. Full stop."
Context, editorial note, and sources
Responding to
Jebreal’s use of “monkey” and “errand boy” to describe Jeffries was racist anti-Black language regardless of her stated intent.
Torres said the term was racist when applied to a Black man and treated the issue as categorical.
Why we used this label
The statement directly and unequivocally classifies the language as racist.
Before the statement
Jebreal had denied racial intent during the original exchange.
After the statement
Torres also criticized Ali’s handling of the exchange; Jebreal later apologized.
Ritchie Torres response to Jebreal's remarksPost 2096052351530390010Democratic lawmakers respond after Rula Jebreal's remarks about Hakeem JeffriesArticle paragraphs reporting the original exchange, CBC statement, Joe Neguse and Ritchie Torres responses, and Jebreal's apology.Editorial labelCondemnedJoe NeguseNeguse described the rhetoric as plainly racist and offensive and called for bipartisan condemnation. "Blatantly racist and offensive rhetoric—it should be condemned by everyone, across the political spectrum. Period."
Context, editorial note, and sources
Responding to
Jebreal’s use of “monkey” and “errand boy” to describe Jeffries was racist anti-Black language regardless of her stated intent.
Neguse described the rhetoric as plainly racist and offensive and called for bipartisan condemnation.
Why we used this label
The statement is an unqualified public condemnation of the disputed language.
Before the statement
The remarks about Jeffries had begun circulating widely online.
After the statement
Jebreal apologized for using the term while maintaining her political criticism of Jeffries and AIPAC.
Joe Neguse response to Jebreal's remarksPost 2096026854570529210Democratic lawmakers respond after Rula Jebreal's remarks about Hakeem JeffriesArticle paragraphs reporting the original exchange, CBC statement, Joe Neguse and Ritchie Torres responses, and Jebreal's apology.Editorial labelCondemnedCongressional Black CaucusThe Congressional Black Caucus characterized the remarks as racist and rejected the idea that the terms could be used non-racially toward Jeffries. "There isn't a non-racist way to call Leader Jeffries—a Black man—a “monkey” or “errand boy.”"
Context, editorial note, and sources
Responding to
Jebreal’s use of “monkey” and “errand boy” to describe Jeffries was racist anti-Black language regardless of her stated intent.
The Congressional Black Caucus characterized the remarks as racist and rejected the idea that the terms could be used non-racially toward Jeffries.
Why we used this label
The statement explicitly labels the language racist and condemns both the remark and the handling of it.
Before the statement
Video of Jebreal’s remarks circulated online and drew criticism from Democratic lawmakers.
After the statement
Other lawmakers issued separate condemnations, and Jebreal apologized for the wording.
Congressional Black Caucus response to Jebreal and AliPost 2096013791708516530Democratic lawmakers respond after Rula Jebreal's remarks about Hakeem JeffriesArticle paragraphs reporting the original exchange, CBC statement, Joe Neguse and Ritchie Torres responses, and Jebreal's apology.Editorial labelMixed or conditionalWajahat AliAli immediately warned that applying the word “monkey” to a Black person carries serious racist connotations while acknowledging Jebreal’s stated lack of racial intent. "Using monkey to anyone Black, it has terrible racial connotations. But I think you caught yourself and said you didn't mean it with any racial animosity."
Context, editorial note, and sources
Responding to
Jebreal’s use of “monkey” and “errand boy” to describe Jeffries was racist anti-Black language regardless of her stated intent.
Ali immediately warned that applying the word “monkey” to a Black person carries serious racist connotations while acknowledging Jebreal’s stated lack of racial intent.
Why we used this label
The response both challenges the language and gives weight to the speaker’s stated intent, so it is conditional rather than a categorical defense or condemnation.
Before the statement
Jebreal had called Jeffries a “bought and paid by AIPAC monkey” and then said she did not mean the term racially.
After the statement
Jebreal explained that she meant the three wise monkeys and later issued an unconditional apology for using the term.
When Will America Finally Quit Israel & AIPAC? | Rula JebrealSegment discussing Hakeem Jeffries; cross-check the complete exchange against the embedded excerpt in the Fox News report.Democratic lawmakers respond after Rula Jebreal's remarks about Hakeem JeffriesArticle paragraphs reporting the original exchange, CBC statement, Joe Neguse and Ritchie Torres responses, and Jebreal's apology.
Timeline
9 timeline entries on this page. Dates: September 2, 2026 to September 5, 2026
- Defended or excused
Joy-Ann Reid
Read statement - Reaction
Ali and Reid address the controversy
Ali published a longer account of the exchange, while Reid described the remark as a serious mistake and raised cultural disconnection as a possible explanation.
Sources
On the Rula Jebreal–Hakeem Jeffries controversy: harmful words, healing, and double standardsOpening text and accompanying 14:26 video.Jebreal remarks about Jeffries draw condemnation and debate over progressive racismSections describing the original exchange, apology, CBC response, and Joy Reid's response. - Mixed or conditional
Rula Jebreal
Read statement - Condemned
Ritchie Torres
Read statement - Condemned
Joe Neguse
Read statement - Condemned
Congressional Black Caucus
Read statement - Reaction
Jebreal apologizes as lawmakers condemn the language
Jebreal issued an unconditional apology for the wording. The Congressional Black Caucus, Joe Neguse, and Ritchie Torres separately described the language as racist.
Sources
Rula Jebreal apology for her description of Hakeem JeffriesPost 2095947359112810879Congressional Black Caucus response to Jebreal and AliPost 2096013791708516530Joe Neguse response to Jebreal's remarksPost 2096026854570529210Ritchie Torres response to Jebreal's remarksPost 2096052351530390010Democratic lawmakers respond after Rula Jebreal's remarks about Hakeem JeffriesArticle paragraphs reporting the original exchange, CBC statement, Joe Neguse and Ritchie Torres responses, and Jebreal's apology. - Mixed or conditional
Wajahat Ali
Read statement - Source release
Jebreal makes the disputed remarks on The Left Hook
During a discussion of Jeffries, AIPAC, Israel, and Gaza, Jebreal used the words “monkey” and “errand boy,” denied racial intent, and explained that she meant the three wise monkeys.
Sources
When Will America Finally Quit Israel & AIPAC? | Rula JebrealSegment discussing Hakeem Jeffries; cross-check the complete exchange against the embedded excerpt in the Fox News report.Democratic lawmakers respond after Rula Jebreal's remarks about Hakeem JeffriesArticle paragraphs reporting the original exchange, CBC statement, Joe Neguse and Ritchie Torres responses, and Jebreal's apology.
Sources
When Will America Finally Quit Israel & AIPAC? | Rula Jebreal
Original video
When Will America Finally Quit Israel & AIPAC? | Rula Jebreal
Relevant passage: Segment discussing Hakeem Jeffries; cross-check the complete exchange against the embedded excerpt in the Fox News report.
Excerpt
"He is a bought and paid by AIPAC monkey."
About this source
Full episode of The Left Hook containing Jebreal's remarks about Jeffries and Ali's subsequent on-air response.
Source details
- Author
- Wajahat Ali
- Published
- Accessed
Jebreal remarks about Jeffries draw condemnation and debate over progressive racism
Reporting
Jebreal remarks about Jeffries draw condemnation and debate over progressive racism
Relevant passage: Sections describing the original exchange, apology, CBC response, and Joy Reid's response.
Excerpt
"Sometimes even our friends can get it wrong. They can stumble over trying to make a point."
About this source
Community-focused reporting that preserves public responses, including Reid's cultural-context explanation and criticism of that explanation.
Source details
- Author
- Christopher Rhodes
- Published
- Accessed
On the Rula Jebreal–Hakeem Jeffries controversy: harmful words, healing, and double standards
Original video
On the Rula Jebreal–Hakeem Jeffries controversy: harmful words, healing, and double standards
Relevant passage: Opening text and accompanying 14:26 video.
Excerpt
"Words matter, regardless of intention and context."
About this source
Ali's follow-up account says the words carried racist history, describes the on-air discussion, and argues that later outrage omitted context and reflected double standards.
Source details
- Author
- Wajahat Ali
- Published
- Accessed
Rula Jebreal apology for her description of Hakeem Jeffries
Original post
Rula Jebreal apology for her description of Hakeem Jeffries
Excerpt
"The term that I used to describe him was inappropriate and offensive and should never have been used."
About this source
Jebreal apologized for the term while maintaining her political criticism of Jeffries and AIPAC.
Source details
- Published
- Accessed
Ritchie Torres response to Jebreal's remarks
Original post
Ritchie Torres response to Jebreal's remarks
Excerpt
"Calling a Black man a 'monkey' is racist. Full stop."
About this source
Torres rejected the qualification attached to Jebreal's wording and criticized the perceived lack of condemnation.
Source details
- Published
- Accessed
Joe Neguse response to Jebreal's remarks
Original post
Joe Neguse response to Jebreal's remarks
Excerpt
"Blatantly racist and offensive rhetoric—it should be condemned by everyone, across the political spectrum. Period."
About this source
Neguse characterized the wording as racist and called for condemnation across political lines.
Source details
- Published
- Accessed
Congressional Black Caucus response to Jebreal and Ali
Original post
Congressional Black Caucus response to Jebreal and Ali
Excerpt
"There isn't a non-racist way to call Leader Jeffries—a Black man—a 'monkey' or 'errand boy.'"
About this source
The caucus rejected a non-racist interpretation and criticized the podcast host for allowing the language.
Source details
- Published
- Accessed
Democratic lawmakers respond after Rula Jebreal's remarks about Hakeem Jeffries
Reporting
Democratic lawmakers respond after Rula Jebreal's remarks about Hakeem Jeffries
Relevant passage: Article paragraphs reporting the original exchange, CBC statement, Joe Neguse and Ritchie Torres responses, and Jebreal's apology.
Excerpt
"Using monkey to anyone Black, it has terrible racial connotations."
About this source
Reports the disputed wording, the immediate exchange between Ali and Jebreal, and several later public responses with links to the original posts.
Source details
- Author
- Julia Bonavita
- Published
- Accessed
Accountability
Corrections
Corrections address errors in our reporting or labels. When a speaker changes their position, we add a separate statement and link it to the earlier one.
No corrections on this page.
Optional assessment
The claim
Jebreal’s use of “monkey” and “errand boy” to describe Jeffries was racist anti-Black language regardless of her stated intent.
Review the excerpt
He is a bought and paid by AIPAC monkey.
Location in the source: Segment discussing Hakeem Jeffries; cross-check the complete exchange against the embedded excerpt in the Fox News report.
Read the source entry