Two women sue Matt Gaetz under the federal anti-trafficking law; Gaetz says much of the alleged conduct is false

Two women sued Matt Gaetz under the federal anti-trafficking law, alleging he and Joel Greenberg paid them for sex and supplied drugs and travel from 2017 to 2019. Gaetz says much of the alleged conduct is false.

Case period:

Published by The Dispute Index editorial teamPublished Updated

Overview

Greenberg pleaded guilty in May 2021 to six federal crimes, including sex trafficking of a minor, and was sentenced in December 2022 to 11 years in federal prison. The House Ethics Committee later said Gaetz had regularly paid for sex, including once with a 17-year-old girl, and purchased and used illicit drugs while in Congress. Gaetz had left office when that report was released and denied wrongdoing; the Associated Press reported that the report helped end his nomination to be attorney general in President Donald Trump's second administration. The women's lawsuit also names Dorworth and businesses tied to Greenberg's family, which the complaint says supplied the money. The women, represented by Spencer Kuvin of the West Palm Beach firm GOLDLAW and Joel Leppard, asked the court to let them proceed under pseudonyms.

People in this case

Timeline

3 timeline entries on this page. Dates: October 15, 2026

  1. October 2026

    1. Two women file a trafficking lawsuit against Gaetz, Greenberg and Dorworth

      Source release

      Jane Doe 1 and Jane Doe 2 file a 38-page complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida against Matt Gaetz, Joel Greenberg, Christopher Dorworth and businesses tied to Greenberg's family. They seek damages under the Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act for conduct they say took place from 2017 through January 2019.

      [01]Doe 1 v. Gaetz, No. 6:26-cv-02402 (M.D. Fla.), complaint (Dkt. 1)

      The 38-page complaint filed in federal court in Orlando by two women identified as Jane Doe 1 and Jane Doe 2 against former U.S. Rep. Matt Gaetz, former Seminole County tax collector Joel Greenberg, former Florida state representative Christopher Dorworth and businesses tied to Greenberg's family. It brings civil claims under the federal Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act.

      Doe 1 v. Gaetz, No. 6:26-cv-02402 (M.D. Fla.), complaint (Dkt. 1)Complaint, introduction and paragraphs 1-4 (pages 1-3) and 33-35 (pages 9-10)
    2. The women ask the court to let them proceed under pseudonyms

      With the complaint, the plaintiffs file a joint motion asking the court to let them proceed anonymously as Jane Doe 1 and Jane Doe 2 to protect their identities, describing themselves as survivors of sex trafficking.

      [02]Doe 1 v. Gaetz, No. 6:26-cv-02402 (M.D. Fla.), plaintiffs' joint motion to proceed anonymously (Dkt. 2)

      The plaintiffs' motion, filed with the complaint, asking the court to let them proceed under the pseudonyms Jane Doe 1 and Jane Doe 2 to protect their identities.

    3. Gaetz posts a 2018 photo on X; the women's attorney calls his response an intimidation tactic

      Reaction

      The same day, Gaetz shares on X a 2018 social media photo of three women in bathing suits, seen from behind as they look at the ocean in the Bahamas, and writes that he is shocked nobody responded to their repeated cries for help. Kuvin tells CBS12 News that the plaintiffs will not allow intimidation tactics to distract from the allegations and will address them in court.

      [03]Associated Press

      Associated Press report on the lawsuit filed by two women against Matt Gaetz, with Gaetz's written response, a description of his post on X the same day and a passage from the complaint attributed to the women's attorney, Spencer Kuvin.

      Lawsuit by 2 women accuses ex-Florida Rep. Matt Gaetz of sex trafficking · Associated PressAssociated Press story as published by WJXT News4JAX, paragraphs 1-11
      [04]Former Congressman Matt Gaetz, others sued over sex-trafficking allegations

      CBS12 News report on the lawsuit with an interview with the plaintiffs' attorney, Spencer Kuvin, Gaetz's written statement and Kuvin's response to Gaetz's post on X.

Claims

Claims separate what was said from what is contested. Follow each source for the original wording and context.

What's disputed

Disputed claim

Spencer Kuvin

Matt Gaetz and Joel Greenberg coordinated the recruitment, payments, drugs and travel used to obtain commercial sex acts from Jane Doe 1 and Jane Doe 2 between 2017 and January 2019.

What is disputed

Gaetz says much of the conduct alleged against him is false. The complaint relies in part on Greenberg's 2021 plea agreement, in which he admitted paying for commercial sex acts, and on findings of the House Ethics Committee, which said Gaetz had regularly paid for sex and used illicit drugs while in Congress. No court has ruled on the women's allegations.

Sources (2)

Disputed claim

Matt Gaetz

The lawsuit relies almost exclusively on a House Ethics Committee report that did not allow Gaetz to confront his accusers.

What is disputed

The complaint cites the committee's findings and records, and it also quotes Greenberg's 2021 plea agreement throughout. It says the women refer to the committee's findings as corroboration, that their claims rest on the conduct alleged in the complaint, and that they are not premised on the committee having decided civil trafficking liability.

Sources (2)

Response record

Responses

Choose one response filter, or select All responses to see the full record.

2 responses. Newest first.

  1. Spencer KuvinChief legal officer of GOLDLAW and lead attorney for Jane Doe 1 and Jane Doe 2Directly involved

    Before this statement

    Kuvin posts on X on the day the complaint is filed in federal court in Orlando, linking to the Miami Herald's report on the suit.

    "Power and privilege are not a license to exploit the vulnerable. Today, we filed suit against former Congressman Matt Gaetz and others to hold them accountable for alleged sex trafficking. No one is above the law!"
    Condemned

    Responding to: Matt Gaetz and Joel Greenberg coordinated the recruitment, payments, drugs and travel used to obtain commercial sex acts from Jane Doe 1 and Jane Doe 2 between 2017 and January 2019.

    Full statement and sources

    Announcing the lawsuit on X, Kuvin says power and privilege are not a license to exploit the vulnerable and that his clients filed suit against Gaetz and others to hold them accountable for alleged sex trafficking.

    After the statement

    The complaint, which Kuvin signed, says Gaetz and Greenberg coordinated the recruitment, payments, drugs and travel used to obtain commercial sex acts from the two women from 2017 through January 2019.

    Spencer Kuvin on X: "Today, we filed suit against former Congressman Matt Gaetz"X post 2110766924116394473, October 15, 2026 at 12:17 p.m. EDT
    Doe 1 v. Gaetz, No. 6:26-cv-02402 (M.D. Fla.), complaint (Dkt. 1)Complaint, introduction and paragraphs 1-4 (pages 1-3) and 33-35 (pages 9-10)

    Why this label?

    The reference point is the conduct the two women allege in their lawsuit: that Gaetz and Joel Greenberg paid them for sex and supplied drugs and travel between 2017 and January 2019. Kuvin, who represents the women, says the suit seeks to hold Gaetz and others accountable for alleged sex trafficking and that power and privilege are not a license to exploit the vulnerable, which condemns the alleged conduct.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  2. Matt GaetzFormer Republican U.S. representative from Florida and a defendant in the lawsuit, in a written statementDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    The Associated Press report says the two women were in their early 20s in 2017 when they met Gaetz through Joel Greenberg, and that the lawsuit says Gaetz provided drugs and paid the women for sex, out-of-state travel, lodging and other expenses.

    "Much of the conduct alleged against me is false"
    Denied

    Responding to: Matt Gaetz and Joel Greenberg coordinated the recruitment, payments, drugs and travel used to obtain commercial sex acts from Jane Doe 1 and Jane Doe 2 between 2017 and January 2019.

    Full statement and sources

    Responding to the lawsuit, Gaetz says in a written statement that much of the conduct alleged against him is false and that the suit relies almost exclusively on a congressional committee report that did not allow him to confront his accusers.

    After the statement

    In a statement, Gaetz adds that the lawsuit relies almost exclusively on a congressional committee report that did not allow him to confront his accusers, and that he will now finally have that chance.

    Lawsuit by 2 women accuses ex-Florida Rep. Matt Gaetz of sex trafficking · Associated PressAssociated Press story as published by WJXT News4JAX, paragraphs 1-11

    Why this label?

    The reference point is the conduct the two women allege in their lawsuit: that Gaetz and Joel Greenberg paid them for sex and supplied drugs and travel between 2017 and January 2019. Gaetz says much of that conduct is false, which denies the allegations.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

Sources

(5)

Original text

Doe 1 v. Gaetz, No. 6:26-cv-02402 (M.D. Fla.), complaint (Dkt. 1)

Doe 1 v. Gaetz, No. 6:26-cv-02402 (M.D. Fla.), complaint (Dkt. 1) (opens in a new tab)Complaint, introduction and paragraphs 1-4 (pages 1-3) and 33-35 (pages 9-10)
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Complaint, introduction and paragraphs 1-4 (pages 1-3) and 33-35 (pages 9-10)

About this source

The 38-page complaint filed in federal court in Orlando by two women identified as Jane Doe 1 and Jane Doe 2 against former U.S. Rep. Matt Gaetz, former Seminole County tax collector Joel Greenberg, former Florida state representative Christopher Dorworth and businesses tied to Greenberg's family. It brings civil claims under the federal Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act.

Author
Counsel for the plaintiffs: Spencer T. Kuvin, Paul W. McBride and Lukas Manolis (GOLDLAW) and Joel N. Leppard (Leppard Law)
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

Former Congressman Matt Gaetz, others sued over sex-trafficking allegations

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Story text, paragraphs 1-12

About this source

CBS12 News report on the lawsuit with an interview with the plaintiffs' attorney, Spencer Kuvin, Gaetz's written statement and Kuvin's response to Gaetz's post on X.

Author
Luli Ortiz (CBS12 News, WPEC)
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Original text

Doe 1 v. Gaetz, No. 6:26-cv-02402 (M.D. Fla.), plaintiffs' joint motion to proceed anonymously (Dkt. 2)

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Motion, page 1 and paragraph 1

About this source

The plaintiffs' motion, filed with the complaint, asking the court to let them proceed under the pseudonyms Jane Doe 1 and Jane Doe 2 to protect their identities.

Author
Counsel for the plaintiffs: Spencer T. Kuvin (GOLDLAW) and Joel N. Leppard (Leppard Law)
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Original post

Spencer Kuvin on X: "Today, we filed suit against former Congressman Matt Gaetz"

About this source

Post by the plaintiffs' lead attorney announcing the lawsuit against Matt Gaetz and others on the day it was filed, with a link to the Miami Herald's report.

Author
Spencer Kuvin (@SKuvin)
Published
Accessed

Reporting

Lawsuit by 2 women accuses ex-Florida Rep. Matt Gaetz of sex trafficking

Lawsuit by 2 women accuses ex-Florida Rep. Matt Gaetz of sex trafficking (opens in a new tab) · Associated PressAssociated Press story as published by WJXT News4JAX, paragraphs 1-11
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Associated Press story as published by WJXT News4JAX, paragraphs 1-11

About this source

Associated Press report on the lawsuit filed by two women against Matt Gaetz, with Gaetz's written response, a description of his post on X the same day and a passage from the complaint attributed to the women's attorney, Spencer Kuvin.

Author
Ed White
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

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Cite this record

Publisher
The Dispute Index
Title
Two women sue Matt Gaetz under the federal anti-trafficking law; Gaetz says much of the alleged conduct is false
First published
Last updated
Permalink
https://disputeindex.com/cases/matt-gaetz-jane-doe-trafficking-lawsuit

The Dispute Index. "Two women sue Matt Gaetz under the federal anti-trafficking law; Gaetz says much of the alleged conduct is false". First published: 2026-10-21. Last updated: 2026-10-21. https://disputeindex.com/cases/matt-gaetz-jane-doe-trafficking-lawsuit