Were Border Patrol Agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP Officer Raymundo Gutierrez justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti?

Border Patrol agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP officer Raymundo Gutierrez fatally shot ICU nurse Alex Pretti in Minneapolis. DHS said he was armed and violently resisted; bystander video shows agents had already disarmed him before firing.

A memorial for Alex Pretti on Nicollet Avenue in Minneapolis.
A memorial for Alex Pretti at the site on Nicollet Avenue where Border Patrol agents fatally shot him on January 24, 2026.

Case period:

Published by The Dispute Index editorial teamPublished Updated

Alex PrettiJesus OchoaRaymundo GutierrezU.S. Customs and Border ProtectionU.S. Border PatrolU.S. Department of Homeland Security

Overview

This case classifies responses to whether Agent Jesus Ochoa and Officer Raymundo Gutierrez were justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti on January 24, 2026. The central dispute is whether Pretti posed an active armed threat when the agents fired, given DHS's account that he approached armed and violently resisted disarming, set against bystander video that multiple news organizations say shows an agent removing Pretti's handgun from his waistband roughly a second before the first shots. The medical examiner's homicide ruling establishes the cause and manner of death but does not itself resolve whether the shooting was lawful or justified use of force. Pretti's own prior conduct during the surrounding protests, his family's retention of legal counsel, and the Department of Justice's ongoing civil rights investigation do not independently resolve the justification question; they document reactions to and the pending resolution of the same disputed shooting.

Background: When can federal immigration agents use deadly force?

People in this case

Timeline

8 timeline entries on this page. Dates: January 24, 2026 to September 9, 2026

  1. January 2026

    1. Ochoa and Gutierrez fatally shoot Alex Pretti in Minneapolis

      Incident

      During Operation Metro Surge, Border Patrol agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP officer Raymundo Gutierrez fired approximately ten shots that killed Alex Pretti on Nicollet Avenue in Minneapolis after agents pepper-sprayed and pinned him to the ground and removed a handgun from his waistband.

      [01]CBS News

      Source excerpt

      An individual approached U.S. Border Patrol officers with a nine millimeter semi-automatic handgun ... The officers attempted to disarm this individual [who] violently resisted.

      CBS News reporting quoting DHS's official account of the shooting (via Secretary Kristi Noem) that Pretti approached agents armed and violently resisted disarming, set against bystander video that CBS reviewed showing Pretti holding a cellphone and an agent removing a firearm from his waistband roughly a second before the first shot.

      [02]NBC News

      Source excerpt

      Every video will be analyzed, everything will be looked at ... But this happened in seconds.

      NBC News live-blog coverage verifying and analyzing multiple bystander videos of the encounter, showing Pretti holding a phone (not a firearm) with his empty left hand raised, being pepper-sprayed while trying to assist a woman agents had pushed down, before agents pinned and disarmed him.

    2. DHS gives official account; Frey and video analyses dispute it

      Reaction

      DHS Secretary Kristi Noem said Pretti approached officers armed with a 9mm handgun and violently resisted disarming, prompting defensive shots. The same day, Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey publicly asked how many more residents needed to die before the operation ended, and news organizations began publishing bystander-video analyses.

      [01]CBS News

      Source excerpt

      An individual approached U.S. Border Patrol officers with a nine millimeter semi-automatic handgun ... The officers attempted to disarm this individual [who] violently resisted.

      CBS News reporting quoting DHS's official account of the shooting (via Secretary Kristi Noem) that Pretti approached agents armed and violently resisted disarming, set against bystander video that CBS reviewed showing Pretti holding a cellphone and an agent removing a firearm from his waistband roughly a second before the first shot.

      [03]A second U.S. citizen was killed by federal forces in Minneapolis. Here's what we know — PBS News

      Source excerpt

      How many more residents, how many more Americans need to die or get badly hurt for this operation to end?

      Reports Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey's statement at a news conference hours after Pretti's shooting, questioning how many more people needed to be killed or hurt before Operation Metro Surge ended.

    3. DOJ opens federal civil rights investigation

      Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche announced that the FBI, with the Justice Department's Civil Rights Division, would open a federal civil rights investigation into whether the agents who shot Pretti violated Fourth Amendment protections against unreasonable seizure and excessive force.

      [04]DOJ opens civil rights probe into killing of Alex Pretti by federal agents — JURIST

      Source excerpt

      I don't think a single video should change any perception the Department of Justice may or may not have about that tragic occurrence last Saturday.

      Reports Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche's January 30 announcement that the FBI, with the DOJ Civil Rights Division, would lead a federal civil rights investigation into whether the agents who shot Pretti violated Fourth Amendment protections against unreasonable seizure and excessive force.

  2. February 2026

    1. ProPublica identifies Ochoa and Gutierrez as the agents who fired

      Source release

      ProPublica published government records identifying Border Patrol agent Jesus Ochoa, 43, and CBP officer Raymundo Gutierrez, 35, as the two agents who fired on Pretti, reporting their hire dates and assignment to Operation Metro Surge.

      [05]ProPublica

      Source excerpt

      They should not be anonymous. They should be identifiable.

      ProPublica's identification of Border Patrol agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP officer Raymundo Gutierrez as the two agents who fired on Alex Pretti, based on government records reviewed by the outlet. Reports their ages, hire dates, roles, and assignment to Operation Metro Surge. Quote is Rep. Jamie Raskin's comment on why the agents' identities should not remain anonymous.

      CBP Agents Jesus Ochoa, Raymundo Gutierrez Identified in Alex Pretti Shooting — ProPublica · ProPublicaarticle body, paragraphs identifying the agents and their assignments
    2. Medical examiner rules Pretti's death a homicide

      The Hennepin County Medical Examiner's Office ruled that Pretti died of multiple gunshot wounds inflicted by law enforcement officers and classified the manner of death as homicide, a classification that does not by itself determine whether a crime occurred.

      [06]Medical examiner rules Alex Pretti's death a homicide — KTTC

      Source excerpt

      the term homicide is defined as a death that happens at the hands of another person; however, not all homicides are a crime.

      Reports the Hennepin County Medical Examiner's Office ruling, released February 2, 2026, that Pretti died of multiple gunshot wounds inflicted by law enforcement officer(s) and classifying the manner of death as homicide, a medical/legal classification that does not itself determine whether a crime occurred.

    3. Trump says the Pretti and Good killings "should've not happened"

      Reaction

      In an Oval Office interview with NBC News' Tom Llamas, President Trump said of Pretti and Renee Good that "he was not an angel and she was not an angel," but when Llamas asked whether that justified what happened to them, Trump answered "No. I don't" and said "it should've not happened."

      [07]NBC News

      Source excerpt

      he was not an angel and she was not an angel. You know, you look at some tapes from back -- but still, I'm not happy with what happened there. ... No. I don't. I -- it should've not happened. It was a very sad -- to me it was a very sad incident, two incidents.

      Full NBC News transcript of Tom Llamas's Oval Office interview with President Trump, in which Llamas asks whether Good's and Pretti's conduct justified what happened to them and Trump answers on the record.

    4. Homan announces end of Operation Metro Surge

      Border czar Tom Homan announced that Operation Metro Surge in Minneapolis would conclude, with agents beginning to leave the city, linking the drawdown to the deaths of Pretti and Renee Good and the resulting protests.

      [08]NBC News

      Source excerpt

      I don't want to see any more bloodshed. I pray every night for the safety of law enforcement personnel and the safety of those in the community.

      Reports border czar Tom Homan's February 12 announcement that Operation Metro Surge in Minneapolis would conclude, directly linking the drawdown to the deaths of Renee Good and Alex Pretti and the resulting protests.

  3. September 2026

    1. Federal investigators interview key eyewitness

      FBI investigators, with DHS and the U.S. Attorney's Office present, interviewed eyewitness Wynnie Savageford at the Minneapolis federal courthouse, confirming the federal civil rights investigation remained active as of September 2026 with no public charging decision against either agent.

      [09]MPR News

      Source excerpt

      We feel great after today. Wynnie was so brave. She gave such good testimony, very detailed, very concise.

      MPR News reporting that FBI investigators, with DHS and the U.S. Attorney's Office present, interviewed eyewitness Wynnie Savageford at the Minneapolis federal courthouse on September 9, 2026, confirming the federal civil rights investigation into the shooting remained active as of that date with no charging decision yet reported.

Response record

Responses

Choose one response filter, or select All responses to see the full record.

11 responses. First 6 shown initially. Newest first.

  1. Steven YoungGreen Party candidate for governor of Minnesota, posting on X

    Before this statement

    Young quoted an October 2025 post by Klobuchar about the anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel and wrote that she was out of touch and complicit in genocide in Israel.

    "Klobuchar's continued support for ICE renders her complicit in the ethnic cleansing of our neighbors here, and an accomplice after the fact to the murder of Alex and Renee."
    Condemned

    Case context: Were Border Patrol Agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP Officer Raymundo Gutierrez justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti?

    Full statement and sources

    Young wrote that Sen. Amy Klobuchar's support for ICE makes her complicit in what he called the ethnic cleansing of Minneapolis residents and an accomplice after the fact to the murder of Alex Pretti and Renee Good.

    After the statement

    Klobuchar was then running for governor, as were Young and Republican Lisa Demuth.

    Steven Young on X: Klobuchar and the killings of Alex Pretti and Renee Good · Steven YoungX post of July 11, 2026, 13:03 UTC, full text

    Why this label?

    Relative to whether the agents were justified in shooting Pretti, Young calls the killing a murder. His main target is Klobuchar, but his description of the shooting itself is a condemnation.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  2. Amy KlobucharUnited States senator for Minnesota

    Before this statement

    During a Senate Judiciary Committee hearing, Klobuchar questioned Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem about federal operations in Minnesota.

    "They should be alive today."
    Condemned

    Case context: Were Border Patrol Agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP Officer Raymundo Gutierrez justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti?

    Full statement and sources

    Senator Amy Klobuchar said Pretti and Renee Good should still be alive and attributed their deaths to federal agents' actions.

    After the statement

    She criticized administration officials for attacking Pretti over his lawful firearm and said lawmakers should be horrified by the department's conduct.

    Klobuchar questions Secretary Noem on ICE actions in Minnesota · Amy KlobucharRough transcript, opening exchange with Secretary Kristi Noem, after Noem confirms she oversaw Operation Metro Surge

    Why this label?

    Klobuchar describes Pretti as an innocent citizen whose death resulted from federal agents' conduct. That directly condemns the shooting as unjustified.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  3. Donald TrumpPresident of the United States

    Before this statement

    NBC News anchor Tom Llamas asked Trump directly, after Trump had described Pretti and Good as not being angels, whether their conduct justified what happened to them.

    "No. I don't. I -- it should've not happened. It was a very sad -- to me it was a very sad incident, two incidents."
    Mixed or conditional

    Case context: Were Border Patrol Agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP Officer Raymundo Gutierrez justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti?

    Full statement and sources

    Asked whether Pretti's and Renee Good's own conduct justified their deaths, President Trump said no and that the shootings should not have happened, after saying earlier in the interview that "he was not an angel and she was not an angel."

    After the statement

    Trump added that he thought both incidents were sad and said ICE personnel felt worse about the incidents than anyone else, while continuing to support the administration's immigration enforcement operations.

    Why this label?

    Trump directly answers 'no' when asked whether the shootings were justified and says they should not have happened, which is not a defense of the agents' conduct. But earlier in the same interview he says of Pretti and Good that 'he was not an angel and she was not an angel' and continues to back the underlying enforcement operation. The statement mixes acknowledgment that the outcome was wrong with conditional language about the victims' own conduct, rather than offering a clean condemnation of the agents' use of force.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  4. Tim WalzGovernor of Minnesota

    Before this statement

    Walz visited a memorial for Pretti and spoke with ABC News correspondent Matt Rivers about the shooting and Operation Metro Surge.

    "I'm not so interested in shift in tone. We just need them out of here, and we need accountability for what's happened."
    Condemned

    Case context: Were Border Patrol Agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP Officer Raymundo Gutierrez justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti?

    Full statement and sources

    Minnesota Governor Tim Walz, visiting a memorial for Pretti, told ABC News that he wanted federal agents out of Minnesota and accountability for the shooting.

    After the statement

    Walz had separately called DHS's initial account of the shooting 'nonsense' and 'lies' and demanded that federal agents leave Minnesota.

    Live updates: Walz visits Pretti memorial, calls for accountability — ABC7 · ABC Newslive-update entry, Jan. 28, 5:27 PM GMT

    Why this label?

    Walz rejects the administration's account and explicitly demands accountability for the shooting, which condemns the agents' use of force rather than excusing or minimizing it.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  5. Paul PerezPresident of the National Border Patrol Council

    Before this statement

    Perez was answering an ABC News anchor who asked whether the fatal shooting of Alex Pretti by federal agents in Minneapolis was justified, given video that did not appear to show a threat.

    "But at the end of the day, we've got to make sure that he gives his statement and talks to the authorities and identifies why he took the shots. And we believe he will be justified at the end of the day, based on the totality of the circumstances."
    Defended or excused

    Case context: Were Border Patrol Agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP Officer Raymundo Gutierrez justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti?

    Full statement and sources

    Paul Perez, president of the National Border Patrol Council, said in an ABC News interview that the union believes the agent who shot Alex Pretti will be justified, and that the agent must give a statement to investigators explaining why he fired.

    After the statement

    In the same interview, Perez said an investigation by Homeland Security Investigations and the FBI was underway and that law enforcement officers are trained to react to weapons.

    Border Patrol union: Agent involved in shooting made 'split-second decision' · ABC NewsAbout 6:41 to 6:58 in the 9-minute video, in the answer to the anchor's question about whether the shooting was justified

    Why this label?

    The case asks whether the agents were justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti. Asked directly whether the shooting was justified, Perez says the union believes the agent will be justified based on the totality of the circumstances, while saying the agent still has to give his account to investigators. That is an argument that the shooting was justifiable, so we used Defended or excused.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  6. Gregory BovinoU.S. Border Patrol commander-at-large

    Before this statement

    CNN's Dana Bash told Bovino that his account sounded as though he was blaming Pretti.

    "The victims are the Border Patrol agents. The suspect put himself in that situation."
    Defended or excused

    Case context: Were Border Patrol Agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP Officer Raymundo Gutierrez justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti?

    Full statement and sources

    Border Patrol commander Gregory Bovino identified the agents as the victims and said Pretti put himself in the situation.

    After the statement

    Bovino said Pretti brought a loaded weapon into a volatile law-enforcement confrontation and urged people not to interfere with officers.

    Gregory Bovino discusses the Alex Pretti shooting on CNNEmbedded CNN interview; exchange after Dana Bash says the account sounds like victim-blaming

    Why this label?

    Bovino assigns responsibility to Pretti and characterizes the agents as victims. From the case's point of view, that excuses and defends the officers' use of deadly force.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

View all 11 responsesShow fewer responses
  1. Maya ContrerasWriter and advocate

    Before this statement

    She replied to Nick Sortor's claim that Pretti was killed because he believed Walz and Frey's propaganda.

    "ALEX PRETTI WAS MURDERED BY ICE."
    Condemned

    Case context: Were Border Patrol Agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP Officer Raymundo Gutierrez justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti?

    Full statement and sources

    Contreras called Pretti's killing murder and rejected blaming Walz and Frey.

    After the statement

    She blamed ICE and those deploying and funding it for Pretti's and Good's deaths. The officers who shot Pretti were a Border Patrol agent and a CBP officer.

    Maya Contreras responds to Nick Sortor about Alex PrettiX reply 2015187870777053394; parent post and full reply

    Why this label?

    The dispute concerns the federal officers' killing of Pretti. Contreras expressly denounces the killing as murder.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  2. National Rifle AssociationNational gun-rights organization, in a post on X

    Before this statement

    Minneapolis police said Pretti had a permit to carry a firearm. Bill Essayli, First Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Central District of California, wrote on X, in response to DHS's first statement on the shooting, that officers are highly likely to be legally justified in shooting a person who approaches them with a gun.

    "This sentiment from the First Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Central District of California is dangerous and wrong. Responsible public voices should be awaiting a full investigation, not making generalizations and demonizing law-abiding citizens."
    Challenged the characterization

    Case context: Were Border Patrol Agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP Officer Raymundo Gutierrez justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti?

    Full statement and sources

    The NRA said on X that a comment by Bill Essayli, First Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Central District of California, was dangerous and wrong, and that public voices should await a full investigation of the Pretti shooting.

    After the statement

    The same report says the NRA had earlier that day urged political voices to lower the temperature while an investigation determines whether the use of force was justified.

    NRA Minnesota statements: Calls out ‘dangerous and wrong’ sentimentSection 'NRA statements on Minnesota shooting', the NRA's reply to Essayli in the 'Dig deeper' paragraph

    Why this label?

    The case asks whether the agents were justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti. The NRA rejects First Assistant U.S. Attorney Bill Essayli's remark that a person who approaches officers with a gun is likely to be legally justified in being shot, and says public voices should await a full investigation. It does not say whether these agents were justified. We used Challenged the characterization because the statement disputes the reasoning offered in defense of the shooting without taking a position on the shooting itself.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  3. U.S. Department of Homeland SecurityU.S. Department of Homeland Security, official departmental statementDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    DHS posted its account of the shooting on X shortly after the incident, while describing the broader enforcement operation then underway in Minneapolis.

    "At 9:05 AM CT, as DHS law enforcement officers were conducting a targeted operation in Minneapolis against an illegal alien wanted for violent assault, an individual approached US Border Patrol officers with a 9 mm semi-automatic handgun, seen here. The officers attempted to disarm the suspect but the armed suspect violently resisted."
    Defended or excused

    Case context: Were Border Patrol Agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP Officer Raymundo Gutierrez justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti?

    Full statement and sources

    DHS posted an official account of the shooting on X hours after it occurred, saying Pretti approached agents armed with a handgun and violently resisted their attempt to disarm him.

    After the statement

    The department's statement predated the release and independent analysis of multiple bystander videos of the encounter that news organizations said showed a different sequence of events.

    Video Analyses at Odds with DHS Statements on Minneapolis Shooting — FactCheck.orgarticle body, quoting DHS's January 24, 2026, 11:31 a.m. CT X post

    Why this label?

    DHS's statement defends the agents' decision to fire by asserting Pretti was armed, approached officers, and violently resisted disarming -- directly excusing the use of deadly force under scrutiny in this case.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  4. Kristi NoemU.S. Secretary of Homeland Security

    Before this statement

    Noem spoke to reporters at a press conference held the same day as the shooting, addressing the circumstances of the federal enforcement operation.

    "impeded their law enforcement operations, attacked those officers"
    Defended or excused

    Case context: Were Border Patrol Agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP Officer Raymundo Gutierrez justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti?

    Full statement and sources

    DHS Secretary Kristi Noem told reporters at a January 24, 2026 press conference that Pretti impeded federal law enforcement operations and attacked officers, framing the shooting as a response to an assault.

    After the statement

    Subsequent bystander-video analyses by multiple news organizations found Pretti was not seen brandishing a weapon and that his handgun was removed by an agent before the shots were fired.

    What the video shows — and doesn't — about the killing of Alex Pretti — Poynterarticle body, quoting Noem's Jan. 24, 2026 press conference

    Why this label?

    Noem characterizes Pretti as the aggressor who attacked and impeded officers, which excuses the agents' decision to fire rather than evaluating whether the force used was proportionate to any threat he actually posed.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  5. Jacob FreyMayor of Minneapolis

    Before this statement

    Frey made the statement at a news conference held hours after federal agents shot and killed Pretti in his city.

    "How many more residents, how many more Americans need to die or get badly hurt for this operation to end?"
    Condemned

    Case context: Were Border Patrol Agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP Officer Raymundo Gutierrez justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti?

    Full statement and sources

    Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey, speaking hours after the shooting, asked how many more people needed to die or be hurt before Operation Metro Surge ended.

    After the statement

    Frey also asked: "How many more lives need to be lost before this administration realizes that a political and partisan narrative is not as important as American values?"

    Why this label?

    Frey frames Pretti's death as evidence the operation itself is causing preventable deaths and injuries, condemning the enforcement conduct that led to the shooting rather than excusing or minimizing it.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

Sources

(18)

Reporting

In Alex Pretti's killing, a sharp contrast between what Trump officials say and what video shows — CBS News

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: article body

Excerpt

"An individual approached U.S. Border Patrol officers with a nine millimeter semi-automatic handgun ... The officers attempted to disarm this individual [who] violently resisted."

About this source

CBS News reporting quoting DHS's official account of the shooting (via Secretary Kristi Noem) that Pretti approached agents armed and violently resisted disarming, set against bystander video that CBS reviewed showing Pretti holding a cellphone and an agent removing a firearm from his waistband roughly a second before the first shot.

Author
Nancy Cordes
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Original post

Steven Young on X: Klobuchar and the killings of Alex Pretti and Renee Good

About this source

Post by Steven Young, then the Green Party's candidate for Minnesota governor, quoting a post by Sen. Amy Klobuchar about the October 7 attack on Israel.

Author
Steven Young (@steveformn)
Published
Accessed

Original post

Maya Contreras responds to Nick Sortor about Alex Pretti

Maya Contreras responds to Nick Sortor about Alex Pretti (opens in a new tab)X reply 2015187870777053394; parent post and full reply

About this source

Contreras rejects Sortor's account and blames federal immigration enforcement for Pretti's killing. The reply also discusses Renee Good.

Author
Maya Contreras
Published
Accessed

Reporting

NRA Minnesota statements: Calls out ‘dangerous and wrong’ sentiment

NRA Minnesota statements: Calls out ‘dangerous and wrong’ sentiment (opens in a new tab)Section 'NRA statements on Minnesota shooting', the NRA's reply to Essayli in the 'Dig deeper' paragraph
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Section 'NRA statements on Minnesota shooting', the NRA's reply to Essayli in the 'Dig deeper' paragraph

Excerpt

"This sentiment from the First Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Central District of California is dangerous and wrong. Responsible public voices should be awaiting a full investigation, not making generalizations and demonizing law-abiding citizens."

About this source

LiveNOW from FOX report, published January 25, 2026, quoting the NRA's public statements on X about the shooting of Alex Pretti and a U.S. attorney's comment on it.

Author
Megan Ziegler
Published
Accessed

Interview

Border Patrol union: Agent involved in shooting made 'split-second decision'

Border Patrol union: Agent involved in shooting made 'split-second decision' (opens in a new tab) · ABC NewsAbout 6:41 to 6:58 in the 9-minute video, in the answer to the anchor's question about whether the shooting was justified

Paul Perez, president of the National Border Patrol Council, discusses the Border Patrol agent's decision to shoot in Minneapolis, on ABC News Live, Jan. 27, 2026.

Excerpt from 6:20 to 7:04 of the ABC News video. Taken from ABC News's own video page. The ABC News YouTube upload cited for this source shows the same video. DI added its logo in the corner.

Video: ABC News. Excerpt used for news reporting and commentary

Watch the full original video (opens in a new tab) (relevant passage: About 6:41 to 6:58 in the 9-minute video, in the answer to the anchor's question about whether the shooting was justified)

Excerpt

"And we believe he will be justified at the end of the day, based on the totality of the circumstances."

About this source

ABC News video of an interview with Paul Perez, president of the National Border Patrol Council, about the fatal shooting of Alex Pretti in Minneapolis.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Interview

Gregory Bovino discusses the Alex Pretti shooting on CNN

Gregory Bovino discusses the Alex Pretti shooting on CNN (opens in a new tab)Embedded CNN interview; exchange after Dana Bash says the account sounds like victim-blaming
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Embedded CNN interview; exchange after Dana Bash says the account sounds like victim-blaming

Excerpt

"The victims are the Border Patrol agents. The suspect put himself in that situation."

About this source

The video and transcript excerpt capture Bovino's direct response when challenged over whether he was blaming Alex Pretti.

Author
CNN interview excerpt republished by RealClearPolitics
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

Klobuchar questions Secretary Noem on ICE actions in Minnesota

Klobuchar questions Secretary Noem on ICE actions in Minnesota (opens in a new tab) · Amy KlobucharRough transcript, opening exchange with Secretary Kristi Noem, after Noem confirms she oversaw Operation Metro Surge
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Rough transcript, opening exchange with Secretary Kristi Noem, after Noem confirms she oversaw Operation Metro Surge

Excerpt

"They should be alive today."

About this source

The official page includes video and a rough transcript of Klobuchar's Senate Judiciary Committee questioning about Renee Good, Alex Pretti, and federal conduct in Minnesota.

Author
Office of Senator Amy Klobuchar
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Analysis

What the video shows — and doesn't — about the killing of Alex Pretti — Poynter

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: article body, quoting Noem's Jan. 24, 2026 press conference

Excerpt

"impeded their law enforcement operations, attacked those officers"

About this source

Poynter fact-check quoting DHS Secretary Kristi Noem's January 24, 2026 press conference statement that Pretti used his weapon to assault law enforcement officers, set against the outlet's review of bystander video.

Author
Maria Ramirez Uribe
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Analysis

Video Analyses at Odds with DHS Statements on Minneapolis Shooting — FactCheck.org

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: article body, quoting DHS's January 24, 2026, 11:31 a.m. CT X post

Excerpt

"At 9:05 AM CT, as DHS law enforcement officers were conducting a targeted operation in Minneapolis against an illegal alien wanted for violent assault, an individual approached US Border Patrol officers with a 9 mm semi-automatic handgun, seen here. The officers attempted to disarm the suspect but the armed suspect violently resisted."

About this source

FactCheck.org quotes DHS's official January 24, 2026 X post giving the department's account of the shooting, and compares it against independent video analyses that it says are at odds with that account.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

A second U.S. citizen was killed by federal forces in Minneapolis. Here's what we know — PBS News

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: article body, Frey news conference quote

Excerpt

"How many more residents, how many more Americans need to die or get badly hurt for this operation to end?"

About this source

Reports Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey's statement at a news conference hours after Pretti's shooting, questioning how many more people needed to be killed or hurt before Operation Metro Surge ended.

Author
Joshua Barajas
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

Homan says Operation Metro Surge is ending in Minneapolis — NBC News

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: article body

Excerpt

"I don't want to see any more bloodshed. I pray every night for the safety of law enforcement personnel and the safety of those in the community."

About this source

Reports border czar Tom Homan's February 12 announcement that Operation Metro Surge in Minneapolis would conclude, directly linking the drawdown to the deaths of Renee Good and Alex Pretti and the resulting protests.

Author
Matt Lavietes
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

DOJ opens civil rights probe into killing of Alex Pretti by federal agents — JURIST

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: article body

Excerpt

"I don't think a single video should change any perception the Department of Justice may or may not have about that tragic occurrence last Saturday."

About this source

Reports Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche's January 30 announcement that the FBI, with the DOJ Civil Rights Division, would lead a federal civil rights investigation into whether the agents who shot Pretti violated Fourth Amendment protections against unreasonable seizure and excessive force.

Author
Joshua Villanueva
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

Federal investigators interview key witness to Alex Pretti shooting — MPR News

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: article body

Excerpt

"We feel great after today. Wynnie was so brave. She gave such good testimony, very detailed, very concise."

About this source

MPR News reporting that FBI investigators, with DHS and the U.S. Attorney's Office present, interviewed eyewitness Wynnie Savageford at the Minneapolis federal courthouse on September 9, 2026, confirming the federal civil rights investigation into the shooting remained active as of that date with no charging decision yet reported.

Author
Nicole Ki
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

Live updates: Walz visits Pretti memorial, calls for accountability — ABC7

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: live-update entry, Jan. 28, 5:27 PM GMT

Excerpt

"I'm not so interested in shift in tone. We just need them out of here, and we need accountability for what's happened."

About this source

ABC News live-blog entry reporting Minnesota Governor Tim Walz's visit to a memorial for Alex Pretti and his on-camera comments to ABC News correspondent Matt Rivers about Operation Metro Surge and accountability for the shooting.

Published
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Interview

Read the full transcript: President Donald Trump interviewed by 'NBC Nightly News' anchor Tom Llamas

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Relevant passage: transcript, Renee Good/Alex Pretti exchange

Excerpt

"he was not an angel and she was not an angel. You know, you look at some tapes from back -- but still, I'm not happy with what happened there. ... No. I don't. I -- it should've not happened. It was a very sad -- to me it was a very sad incident, two incidents."

About this source

Full NBC News transcript of Tom Llamas's Oval Office interview with President Trump, in which Llamas asks whether Good's and Pretti's conduct justified what happened to them and Trump answers on the record.

Author
Tom Llamas
Published
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Reporting

Medical examiner rules Alex Pretti's death a homicide — KTTC

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Relevant passage: article body

Excerpt

"the term homicide is defined as a death that happens at the hands of another person; however, not all homicides are a crime."

About this source

Reports the Hennepin County Medical Examiner's Office ruling, released February 2, 2026, that Pretti died of multiple gunshot wounds inflicted by law enforcement officer(s) and classifying the manner of death as homicide, a medical/legal classification that does not itself determine whether a crime occurred.

Author
Brock Bergey
Published
Accessed
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Reporting

Live updates: Federal agents shot and killed Alex Pretti in Minneapolis — NBC News

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Relevant passage: live blog, video-analysis entries

Excerpt

"Every video will be analyzed, everything will be looked at ... But this happened in seconds."

About this source

NBC News live-blog coverage verifying and analyzing multiple bystander videos of the encounter, showing Pretti holding a phone (not a firearm) with his empty left hand raised, being pepper-sprayed while trying to assist a woman agents had pushed down, before agents pinned and disarmed him.

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Reporting

CBP Agents Jesus Ochoa, Raymundo Gutierrez Identified in Alex Pretti Shooting — ProPublica

CBP Agents Jesus Ochoa, Raymundo Gutierrez Identified in Alex Pretti Shooting — ProPublica (opens in a new tab) · ProPublicaarticle body, paragraphs identifying the agents and their assignments
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Relevant passage: article body, paragraphs identifying the agents and their assignments

Excerpt

"They should not be anonymous. They should be identifiable."

About this source

ProPublica's identification of Border Patrol agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP officer Raymundo Gutierrez as the two agents who fired on Alex Pretti, based on government records reviewed by the outlet. Reports their ages, hire dates, roles, and assignment to Operation Metro Surge. Quote is Rep. Jamie Raskin's comment on why the agents' identities should not remain anonymous.

Author
J. David McSwane
Published
Accessed
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Corrections

(2)

Corrections address errors in our reporting or labels. When a speaker changes their position, we add a separate statement and link it to the earlier one.

Reporting correction

Correction to: Statement by Jacob Frey

Previous language
Frey separately posted on social media that Minneapolis police would not enforce federal immigration law and that the department's focus was keeping residents safe.
Corrected language
Frey also asked: "How many more lives need to be lost before this administration realizes that a political and partisan narrative is not as important as American values?"

The context for this statement said Frey separately posted on social media that Minneapolis police would not enforce federal immigration law. The PBS News article we cited does not report that. We removed the sentence and replaced it with a second question from Frey that PBS News prints directly after the quoted one.

This corrects our account of what happened.

A second U.S. citizen was killed by federal forces in Minneapolis. Here's what we know — PBS News (opens in a new tab)article body, Frey news conference quote

Reports Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey's statement at a news conference hours after Pretti's shooting, questioning how many more people needed to be killed or hurt before Operation Metro Surge ended.

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Reporting correction

Correction to: Statement by Donald Trump

Previous language
President Trump said the shooting, along with the earlier fatal shooting of Renee Good, 'should not have happened' while maintaining Pretti and Good 'were not angels.'
Corrected language
Discussing the shooting and the earlier fatal shooting of Renee Good in an NBC News interview, President Trump said "he was not an angel and she was not an angel," but when asked whether that justified what happened to them, he answered "No. I don't" and said "it should've not happened."

An earlier version of this case summary, its timeline entry and President Trump's statement entry put paraphrases of his NBC News remarks in quotation marks, including "were not angels" and "should not have happened." We replaced them with his words as NBC News' transcript records them: "he was not an angel and she was not an angel" and "it should've not happened." The change does not alter the substance of what we reported.

This corrects our account of what happened.

Read the full transcript: President Donald Trump interviewed by 'NBC Nightly News' anchor Tom Llamas (opens in a new tab) · NBC Newstranscript, Renee Good/Alex Pretti exchange

Full NBC News transcript of Tom Llamas's Oval Office interview with President Trump, in which Llamas asks whether Good's and Pretti's conduct justified what happened to them and Trump answers on the record.

Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Case updates

Alex Pretti's death: follow the federal civil rights inquiry

We'll let you know if the Justice Department announces a charging decision, if new video or records emerge, or when Pretti's family and officials respond.

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Cite this record

Publisher
The Dispute Index
Title
Were Border Patrol Agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP Officer Raymundo Gutierrez justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti?
First published
Last updated
Permalink
https://disputeindex.com/cases/border-patrol-jesus-ochoa-cbp-raymundo-gutierrez-shooting-alex-pretti-justified

The Dispute Index. "Were Border Patrol Agent Jesus Ochoa and CBP Officer Raymundo Gutierrez justified in fatally shooting Alex Pretti?". First published: 2026-09-24. Last updated: 2026-10-06. https://disputeindex.com/cases/border-patrol-jesus-ochoa-cbp-raymundo-gutierrez-shooting-alex-pretti-justified