Aviation lecturer Marco Chan says "someone had to be pushing hard on the controls" but that a body falling against a column can also produce large inputs

Marco ChanSenior lecturer in aviation operations at Kingston University and former airline pilot, quoted by CNN

Marco Chan, a senior lecturer in aviation operations at Kingston University, told CNN that "someone had to be pushing hard on the controls" during the descent of flight FZ1073, likely resulting in a physical "tug-of-war" because the plane's two flight control columns are mechanically linked. He added that "a body falling against a column can also produce large inputs." He said the rate and gradient of the descent suggest the aircraft "very likely" went beyond its maximum operating speed, and that investigators will likely examine the flight data recorder and cockpit voice recorder first to see each pilot's control inputs and what was said on the flight deck.

“someone had to be pushing hard on the controls”

Original text

Read the original text (opens in a new tab)FlyDubai flight to Tel Aviv diverts to Tabuk amid onboard incident (Flightradar24 blog) · Flightradar24Timeline paragraphs on the descent, transponder codes and diversion; archived copy taken at 20:34 UTC

Original post

Read the original post (opens in a new tab)Flightradar24 post on vertical speeds before FZ1073 squawked 7700 · Flightradar24Post text and chart, 07:36 UTC on September 30, 2026

Reporting

Open source (opens in a new tab)Flydubai latest: Hero passenger says he put attacker in a chokehold after cockpit struggle (CNN live updates), Marco Chan on the plunge · CNNLive update quoting Marco Chan, Kingston University, on the speed of the plunge
A flydubai Boeing 737 MAX 8 in flight.
Credit: Ronen Fefer / Wikimedia Commons

Where this statement fits

Did a flydubai pilot try to crash Israel-bound flight FZ1073?

On September 30, 2026, flydubai flight FZ1073, a Boeing 737 MAX 8 flying from Dubai to Tel Aviv, dropped sharply in altitude en route, transmitted emergency transponder codes and landed at Tabuk, Saudi Arabia. flydubai said an altercation occurred in the flight deck, and the Tabuk airport said both pilots were taken to hospital. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said one pilot stabbed the other and "apparently tried to crash the plane with everyone on board," and Defense Minister Israel Katz called the incident "an attempted jihadist terrorist attack." flydubai said the reasons and motives were unknown and subject to a formal investigation. The UAE General Civil Aviation Authority and Saudi Arabia's National Transport Safety Center opened investigations. As of September 30, 2026, no investigating authority had reported findings, and we did not locate a public report that anyone had been charged. The disputed claim is whether a pilot deliberately tried to crash the aircraft.

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Source and context

Original text

FlyDubai flight to Tel Aviv diverts to Tabuk amid onboard incident (Flightradar24 blog) (opens in a new tab) · Flightradar24Timeline paragraphs on the descent, transponder codes and diversion; archived copy taken at 20:34 UTC

About this source

Flightradar24's own post, updated during September 30, 2026. It reports ADS-B data and quotes flydubai's statements. It says multiple outlets reported a physical altercation between the pilots and does not say what happened in the flight deck. The archived copy is cited because the live page was not reachable at the time of reading.

Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Original post

Flightradar24 post on vertical speeds before FZ1073 squawked 7700 (opens in a new tab) · Flightradar24Post text and chart, 07:36 UTC on September 30, 2026

About this source

Flightradar24 says it observed extreme fluctuations in the transmitted altitude data, with calculated vertical speeds from about minus 30,000 to plus 10,000 feet per minute.

Reporting

Flydubai latest: Hero passenger says he put attacker in a chokehold after cockpit struggle (CNN live updates), Marco Chan on the plunge (opens in a new tab) · CNNLive update quoting Marco Chan, Kingston University, on the speed of the plunge

About this source

CNN's live page, updated through the afternoon of September 30, 2026. This entry reports Chan's comments on what the descent suggests about control inputs and what investigators will examine. The linked archive copy was captured at 13:19 UTC, before this entry was added.

Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Before the quotation

CNN published the comments in its live coverage on the afternoon of September 30, 2026, after Flightradar24 had posted its altitude and vertical-speed data and before any investigating authority had reported findings. The entry opens with an unnamed aviation expert quoted on the speed of the plunge, which it says was many times the rate of a planned emergency descent, and CNN does not say whether that expert is Chan.

After the quotation

Chan said investigators will also interview the crew, the off-duty pilots and passengers and examine how the cockpit door was opened, how the weapon came aboard and the first officer's medical and training history. Flightradar24 said that before the 7700 code its calculated vertical speeds ranged from about minus 30,000 to plus 10,000 feet per minute and that vertical speeds in normal operations rarely exceed 4,000 feet per minute either way.

How this statement is classified

Mixed or conditional

The label describes this statement's response within the context above.

Why this label?

The case asks whether a pilot deliberately tried to crash FZ1073. Chan said the descent indicates sustained pressure on the controls and likely a physical struggle over them, but he also said a body falling against a column can produce large inputs. He did not say any input was deliberate or that the pilot intended to crash the plane, and he pointed to the recorders for evidence on control inputs. We labeled it Mixed or conditional because the statement supports a struggle over the controls without deciding whether any input was deliberate.

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More from this case

Read the full case

UAE aviation regulator calls FZ1073 a "security incident" under investigation and urges the public not to pre-empt the findings

General Civil Aviation Authority of the United Arab Emirates

“a security incident involving flydubai flight FZ1073 from Dubai to Tel Aviv has been brought under control ... its investigation teams, in coordination with the relevant authorities, are working to establish the cause and circumstances of the incident, including a review of operational and security aspects.”
Read statement

Cite this record

Publisher
The Dispute Index
Title
Aviation lecturer Marco Chan says "someone had to be pushing hard on the controls" but that a body falling against a column can also produce large inputs
First published
Last updated
Permalink
https://disputeindex.com/events/3859-marco-chan-a-senior-lecturer-in-aviation-operations

Last updated marks the most recent saved version of this published statement.

The Dispute Index. "Aviation lecturer Marco Chan says "someone had to be pushing hard on the controls" but that a body falling against a column can also produce large inputs". First published: 2026-09-30. Last updated: 2026-09-30. https://disputeindex.com/events/3859-marco-chan-a-senior-lecturer-in-aviation-operations