Bompard says the bill shifts the burden to victims

Member of the National Assembly, La France insoumise–Nouveau Front Populaire group

Ce ne sera plus à l’auteur du tir d’apporter la preuve qu’il a agi en état de légitime défense, mais à la victime de prouver que ce tir n’était pas conforme à la loi. La France deviendrait dès lors un pays où une mort par tir policier ne donnerait lieu à aucune enquête automatique.
Read the original text (opens in a new tab)Manuel Bompard question on Bill 691, July 7, 2026Question au Gouvernement no. 1753

Source and context

Original text

Manuel Bompard question on Bill 691, July 7, 2026 (opens in a new tab)Question au Gouvernement no. 1753

About this source

Official National Assembly publication of Bompard’s July 7 question. He argued that the proposal would shift the evidentiary burden to victims, impede immediate evidence gathering and create impunity.

Before the quotation

Bompard opened his question by arguing that the rule of law depends on state control of those entrusted with lethal force.

After the quotation

He said immediate evidence gathering would be lost, described the result as total impunity and asked the government to withdraw the proposal.

How this statement is classified

Condemned

Case context: Should France presume police and gendarmes acted lawfully when using firearms?

The label describes this statement’s response within the context above.

Why this label?

He argued that the proposal would suppress oversight and produce impunity, then called for its withdrawal. That is explicit condemnation of the fixed reference point.

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Sabrina Sebaihi

Elle crée une présomption de légitime défense qui inverse la charge de la preuve, fondement de notre système judiciaire. Cette proposition de loi ne protège ni les policiers [...] ni nos concitoyens qu’ils sont censés protéger.
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Nicolas Tryzna

Elle propose une présomption simple, renversable, loin des mensonges répétés depuis des jours. Il est de notre responsabilité de leur garantir un cadre juridique à la fois clair et protecteur.
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Morris Tidball-Binz

Every potentially unlawful death involving law enforcement officials must be investigated through a prompt, thorough, effective, independent, impartial and transparent investigation. The duty to investigate every potentially unlawful killing rests with the State. It cannot be displaced, in law or in practice, by requiring victims or their families to rebut a legal presumption that the use of potentially lethal force was lawful before the facts have been independently established.
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