John Deere agrees to expand repair access after disputing the FTC's monopoly allegations

A green John Deere 8R tractor at the Agritechnica trade show.
A John Deere 8R tractor at Agritechnica in Hanover, Germany, on November 12, 2023. File photo.

Case period:

Published by The Dispute Index editorial teamPublished Updated

John DeereFederal Trade Commission

Overview

The FTC and states alleged that Deere reserved fully functional repair software for authorized dealers, raising costs and delaying repairs. Deere disputed that account. In July 2026, the parties announced an agreement expanding access to repair tools.

Read the full background

The January 2025 lawsuit concerned access to full-function diagnostic and repair capabilities, not whether farmers could perform any repairs themselves. Deere pointed to existing tools and planned improvements. The July 8, 2026 settlement announcement describes ten years of dealer-equivalent access on fair and reasonable terms. The agreement does not establish the original allegations through a trial finding, and announced obligations are distinct from demonstrated compliance.

Timeline

2 timeline entries on this page. Dates: January 15, 2025 to July 8, 2026

  1. January 2025

    1. FTC and states sue Deere over repair-tool access

      FTC and state plaintiffs sued Deere over restricted access to repair software. Deere disputed the allegations. Commissioners Andrew Ferguson and Melissa Holyoak dissented from filing the complaint, citing its timing, the evidence and ongoing settlement talks, while supporting right-to-repair legislation.

      [01]Federal Trade Commission

      The FTC alleges that Deere withheld fully functional repair software from farmers and independent shops, increasing dependence on authorized dealers. Deere disputes the allegations.

      FTC and states sue Deere over repair restrictions · Federal Trade CommissionComplaint announcement and description of Service ADVISOR access
      [02]John Deere

      Deere rejects the complaint's factual and legal premises and describes self-repair resources it says it already provides or is developing.

      Deere responds to the FTC's January 2025 complaint · John DeereOpening response to the complaint; existing and proposed repair tools
      [03]Ferguson and Holyoak dissent from filing the Deere complaint

      The commissioners support repair rights but oppose filing at this stage on procedural, evidentiary and settlement-negotiation grounds.

  2. July 2026

    1. FTC and Deere announce a repair-access agreement

      The announced terms provide for ten years of dealer-equivalent repair resources on fair and reasonable terms. Deere described the agreement as reinforcing its repair commitment. The announcement is distinct from proof of compliance.

      [04]Federal Trade Commission

      The announced settlement provides for ten years of dealer-equivalent repair resources on fair and reasonable terms. The FTC states that a stipulated order takes effect as law when approved and signed by the district judge.

      FTC announces July 2026 repair-access settlement with Deere · Federal Trade CommissionAnnounced terms, commission vote and judicial-approval note
      [05]John Deere

      Deere describes the agreement as reinforcing its existing commitment to repair options and expanding access. This is the company's account of the agreement, not an admission of the original allegations.

      Deere describes its July 2026 repair-access agreement · John DeereCompany announcement and Denver Caldwell's comments
      [06]Paul Weiss analysis of the FTC-Deere settlement

      The analysis separates the government settlement from the parallel private action and explains the repair-aftermarket theory. The denial of Deere's pleading motion was not a trial finding of liability.

      Paul Weiss analysis of the FTC-Deere settlementGovernment allegations, pleading-stage decision and settlement terms

Claims

Claims separate what was said from what is contested. Follow each source for the original wording and context.

What's disputed

Disputed claim

Federal Trade Commission

Deere's restrictions on fully functional repair resources unlawfully increased repair costs and dependence on authorized dealers.

Sources (1)

Response record

Responses

Choose one response filter, or select All responses to see the full record.

2 matching responses. Newest first.

  1. Federal Trade CommissionFederal Trade Commission, announcing a lawsuit with Illinois and MinnesotaDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    The complaint distinguishes dealer-only full-function tools from more limited customer tools.

    "Action: Filed an antitrust lawsuit challenging Deere's restrictions on fully functional repair tools."
    Condemned

    Case context: John Deere agrees to expand repair access after disputing the FTC's monopoly allegations

    Full statement and sources

    The FTC alleges that Deere's restrictions increase repair costs and delays and unlawfully protect its authorized-dealer network.

    After the statement

    The original allegations were disputed by Deere; the parties later announced a settlement.

    FTC and states sue Deere over repair restrictions · Federal Trade CommissionComplaint announcement and description of Service ADVISOR access
    Deere responds to the FTC's January 2025 complaint · John DeereOpening response to the complaint; existing and proposed repair tools
    FTC announces July 2026 repair-access settlement with Deere · Federal Trade CommissionAnnounced terms, commission vote and judicial-approval note

    Why this label?

    The reference is Deere's repair-tool restrictions. The FTC challenges those restrictions as unlawful and harmful.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

  2. John DeereDeere & Company, official response to the FTC complaintDirectly involved

    Before this statement

    The FTC and states had sued over access to fully functional repair software.

    "The complaint is based on flagrant misrepresentations of the facts and fatally flawed legal theories"
    Denied

    Case context: John Deere agrees to expand repair access after disputing the FTC's monopoly allegations

    Full statement and sources

    Deere calls the FTC complaint factually and legally flawed and says it punishes innovation.

    After the statement

    Deere described existing tools and future capabilities. Those claims do not themselves establish dealer-equivalent access.

    Deere responds to the FTC's January 2025 complaint · John DeereOpening response to the complaint; existing and proposed repair tools

    Why this label?

    The reference is the alleged unlawful repair restrictions. Deere explicitly rejects the complaint's factual premises and legal theory.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

Sources

(15)

Official statement

FTC and states sue Deere over repair restrictions

FTC and states sue Deere over repair restrictions (opens in a new tab) · Federal Trade CommissionComplaint announcement and description of Service ADVISOR access
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Complaint announcement and description of Service ADVISOR access

About this source

The FTC alleges that Deere withheld fully functional repair software from farmers and independent shops, increasing dependence on authorized dealers. Deere disputes the allegations.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

Rob Larew welcomes Deere settlement and seeks a nationwide repair law

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Attributed statement

About this source

Larew welcomes the FTC-state settlement and argues that manufacturer-specific relief should be followed by a permanent national repair law.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

Mark Meador discusses Deere and farmers' repair rights

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Farmers' Right to Repair, section IV, pages 4-6

About this source

Meador discusses equipment-repair restrictions, aftermarket competition and the July government settlement. His speech distinguishes the ability to choose equipment from the ability to switch after purchase.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

Dana Nessel joins Deere repair-monopoly lawsuit

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Attributed statement

About this source

Nessel criticizes Deere's software restrictions and joins the FTC and other states in seeking an antitrust remedy.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

Josh Kaul welcomes expanded Deere repair options

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: July 8 release, page 1

About this source

The Wisconsin DOJ release attributes to Kaul support for repair choice and the government settlement.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

Kris Mayes welcomes Deere repair-access settlement

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Attributed statement

About this source

Mayes criticizes restricted repair-tool access and supports the agreement's owner access and nonretaliation provisions.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

Ferguson and Meador support the Deere repair-access settlement

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Joint statement, concluding discussion

About this source

Ferguson supports the settlement and retains his earlier criticism of filing the suit. Meador joins the statement. It addresses tool parity, future resources and enforcement.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

Keith Ellison welcomes Deere right-to-repair settlement

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Attributed statement

About this source

Ellison welcomes expanded repair access and connects the agreement to farmers' costs and independent repair businesses. The release distinguishes the government agreement from private damages litigation.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

Kwame Raoul announces Deere repair-restriction lawsuit

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Raoul's attributed statement

About this source

Raoul supports the complaint and access to fully functional repair resources as a competition remedy.

Published
Accessed

Official statement

Ferguson and Holyoak dissent from filing the Deere complaint

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Joint dissent, pages 2-3

About this source

The commissioners support repair rights but oppose filing at this stage on procedural, evidentiary and settlement-negotiation grounds.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

Lina Khan statement supporting the Deere lawsuit

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Signed statement, pages 1-4

About this source

Khan supports the antitrust complaint and argues that repair restrictions create costs, delay and loss of choice. These are enforcement allegations rather than trial findings.

Published
Accessed

Analysis

Paul Weiss analysis of the FTC-Deere settlement

Paul Weiss analysis of the FTC-Deere settlement (opens in a new tab)Government allegations, pleading-stage decision and settlement terms
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Government allegations, pleading-stage decision and settlement terms

About this source

The analysis separates the government settlement from the parallel private action and explains the repair-aftermarket theory. The denial of Deere's pleading motion was not a trial finding of liability.

Author
Paul, Weiss
Published
Accessed

Official statement

Deere describes its July 2026 repair-access agreement

Deere describes its July 2026 repair-access agreement (opens in a new tab) · John DeereCompany announcement and Denver Caldwell's comments
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Company announcement and Denver Caldwell's comments

About this source

Deere describes the agreement as reinforcing its existing commitment to repair options and expanding access. This is the company's account of the agreement, not an admission of the original allegations.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

FTC announces July 2026 repair-access settlement with Deere

FTC announces July 2026 repair-access settlement with Deere (opens in a new tab) · Federal Trade CommissionAnnounced terms, commission vote and judicial-approval note
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Announced terms, commission vote and judicial-approval note

About this source

The announced settlement provides for ten years of dealer-equivalent repair resources on fair and reasonable terms. The FTC states that a stipulated order takes effect as law when approved and signed by the district judge.

Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Official statement

Deere responds to the FTC's January 2025 complaint

Deere responds to the FTC's January 2025 complaint (opens in a new tab) · John DeereOpening response to the complaint; existing and proposed repair tools
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Opening response to the complaint; existing and proposed repair tools

About this source

Deere rejects the complaint's factual and legal premises and describes self-repair resources it says it already provides or is developing.

Published
Accessed

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Publisher
The Dispute Index
Title
John Deere agrees to expand repair access after disputing the FTC's monopoly allegations
First published
Last updated
Permalink
https://disputeindex.com/cases/john-deere-repair-software-restrictions-ftc-settlement

The Dispute Index. "John Deere agrees to expand repair access after disputing the FTC's monopoly allegations". First published: 2026-10-17. Last updated: 2026-10-17. https://disputeindex.com/cases/john-deere-repair-software-restrictions-ftc-settlement