Did ICE's conduct at the Meriden, Connecticut, courthouse violate the state's TRUST Act?

ICE agents arrested a man inside a Meriden, Connecticut, courthouse while activists demanded to know why masked agents were violating the TRUST Act. State officials called it improper; ICE called the arrest appropriate and said marshals impeded it.

Claim in dispute

ICE's actions at the Meriden courthouse were a deliberate provocation that caused serious injury and needless chaos for the state's court system, and the state will use its authority to enforce the TRUST Act against federal challenges.

Case period:

Published by The Dispute Index editorial teamPublished Updated

U.S. Immigration and Customs EnforcementU.S. Department of Homeland SecurityWelington Leonel Almara-DiazConnecticut Judicial Branch

Overview

This case classifies public responses to a specific question: did ICE's conduct at the Meriden courthouse on September 23, 2026, including its use of face coverings, the courthouse arrest itself, and how the operation and judicial marshals' cooperation with it were carried out, comply with Connecticut's TRUST Act? It does not classify the broader constitutionality fight over the TRUST Act, ICE's national enforcement priorities, or Almara-Diaz's underlying removal case.

The public accounts agree on the basic sequence. The Connecticut Mirror (opens in a new tab) reported that ICE agents entered the Meriden courthouse around midday on September 23 and took a man into custody, that activists gathered outside demanding to know why the agents were violating the TRUST Act, and that judicial marshals moved activists away from the entrance. Nancy Burton, a rapid response team member, said she was pepper-sprayed by an agent who was leaving the courthouse: "He wanted to use his pepper spray, he didn't have to." Another team member, Madeline Gallagher, fell and was taken to a hospital by ambulance; the Connecticut Mirror reported she was pushed back by a courthouse security staffer, while Hands Off Connecticut's statement, reported by the Hartford Courant, said a marshal was responsible. The Connecticut Judicial Branch confirmed the arrest the same evening and said Judicial Marshal Services had received a "Warrant of Removal/Deportation" before it, according to Patch (opens in a new tab).

ICE said in a statement reported by WSHU (opens in a new tab) that courthouse arrests are common sense because officers already know where a target will be, and that the practice is safer for officers and the community. A fuller version of the statement, reported by Connecticut Centinal (opens in a new tab), identified the man arrested as Welington Leonel Almara-Diaz, cited two prior driving-under-the-influence counts and a 2023 final removal order, and said several judicial marshals impeded the arrest. We attribute the marshal-impede claim to ICE's own account; it is not independently confirmed.

The Judicial Branch's review reached a different conclusion. The Hartford Courant reported (opens in a new tab) that a branch spokeswoman said, "Based on our review of videos and interviews conducted to date, we do not believe that our marshals impeded the work of federal officials." Whether the agents had approval to wear face coverings inside the courthouse was not resolved in the reporting we reviewed; NBC Connecticut reported (opens in a new tab) that some but not all of the agents wore masks and that a Judicial Branch spokesperson did not answer when asked whether ICE had approval to do so. Sources also disagree on whether the TRUST Act's mask ban itself was already in force on September 23: the Connecticut Mirror described it as a standing rule, while the Hartford Courant (opens in a new tab) and NBC Connecticut both described a state law banning ICE from wearing masks as "scheduled to take effect" or beginning October 1, 2026, after this arrest.

Miguel Castro, an immigrant-rights advocate who recorded the confrontation, wrote on Facebook, in an excerpt reported by Patch (opens in a new tab), that the man arrested had been targeted through racial profiling over what Castro described as a motor-vehicle violation. In a separate interview with WFSB, Castro said the man had been in court for a DUI arrest. We were not able to independently confirm which characterization of the underlying stop is accurate.

State officials criticized ICE's conduct. Attorney General William Tong called it "ICE's deliberate provocation" that "resulted in serious injury and caused needless chaos for our court system." Governor Ned Lamont's office said ICE's presence "can endanger people seeking justice" and noted that, beginning October 1, 2026, a new TRUST Act provision requires ICE to show a judicial warrant to enter certain protected spaces. House Speaker Matt Ritter and Senate President Pro Tempore Martin Looney also criticized the operation, with Looney saying federal law enforcement agencies such as the FBI and ATF do not wear masks. These statements are reported in the Hartford Courant (opens in a new tab).

The available record does not publicly resolve whether ICE had judicial approval to wear face coverings inside the courthouse, whether the underlying stop of Almara-Diaz involved a DUI arrest or a lesser motor-vehicle violation, or whether marshals impeded the arrest itself. Video, the Judicial Branch's completed review and any court filings could clarify these questions.

Timeline

8 timeline entries on this page. Dates: September 23, 2026 to September 29, 2026

  1. September 2026

    8 events

    1. ICE agents arrest Welington Leonel Almara-Diaz inside the Meriden courthouse

      Incident

      ICE agents, several wearing face coverings, arrested Almara-Diaz inside Meriden Superior Court around midday. Judicial marshals moved activists away from the courthouse entrance; one woman was pepper-sprayed and another fell and was taken to a hospital by ambulance.

      [01]Two people hurt as activists, ICE clash at Meriden courthouse

      Source excerpt

      He wanted to use his pepper spray, he didn’t have to.

      On-scene original reporting from the Connecticut Mirror covering the September 23, 2026 arrest and confrontation at the Meriden courthouse. This is the case's primary source.

      Two people hurt as activists, ICE clash at Meriden courthouseFull article, including the Burton, Gallagher, Ment and Ritter quotes
      [02]Viewer video allegedly shows ICE agents entering Meriden courthouse to make arrest

      Source excerpt

      You would have to get details on any arrests made by ICE from that agency

      Reports the Meriden mayor's office statement that it was not notified of the operation, and Miguel Castro's on-record account of the confrontation.

      Viewer video allegedly shows ICE agents entering Meriden courthouse to make arrestParagraphs quoting Miguel Castro and the Meriden mayor's office
      [03]Person detained by ICE at Meriden courthouse Thursday: Officials

      Source excerpt

      The initial reports and videos from Meriden today are concerning, and state police are investigating what occurred.

      Reports that some ICE agents wore masks and some did not, quotes Governor Lamont's communications office, and reports the Meriden mayor's office was not notified.

      Person detained by ICE at Meriden courthouse Thursday: OfficialsParagraphs on face coverings, the Governor's communications office statement, and the Meriden mayor's office
    2. Connecticut Judicial Branch confirms the arrest and says it is reviewing the incident

      Reaction

      The Judicial Branch said Judicial Marshal Services had received a Warrant of Removal/Deportation before the arrest and that it was examining video of the incident to ensure state law was followed.

      [01]Two people hurt as activists, ICE clash at Meriden courthouse

      Source excerpt

      He wanted to use his pepper spray, he didn’t have to.

      On-scene original reporting from the Connecticut Mirror covering the September 23, 2026 arrest and confrontation at the Meriden courthouse. This is the case's primary source.

      Two people hurt as activists, ICE clash at Meriden courthouseFull article, including the Burton, Gallagher, Ment and Ritter quotes
      [04]Man Arrested By ICE At Meriden Courthouse, Activist Injured In Confrontation: Reports

      Source excerpt

      The incident began after an individual with a DMV violation was allegedly targeted through racial profiling

      Reports Miguel Castro's Facebook post describing the arrest as racial profiling, and reproduces the Connecticut Judicial Branch's full statement to WFSB.

      Man Arrested By ICE At Meriden Courthouse, Activist Injured In Confrontation: ReportsParagraphs quoting Miguel Castro's Facebook post and the Judicial Branch's statement to WFSB
    3. Governor Lamont's office calls the reports concerning and cites a state police investigation

      Reaction

      Governor Ned Lamont's communications office said the initial reports and videos from Meriden were concerning and that state police were investigating what occurred.

      [03]Person detained by ICE at Meriden courthouse Thursday: Officials

      Source excerpt

      The initial reports and videos from Meriden today are concerning, and state police are investigating what occurred.

      Reports that some ICE agents wore masks and some did not, quotes Governor Lamont's communications office, and reports the Meriden mayor's office was not notified.

      Person detained by ICE at Meriden courthouse Thursday: OfficialsParagraphs on face coverings, the Governor's communications office statement, and the Meriden mayor's office
    4. Whether ICE had approval to wear masks in the courthouse remains unresolved

      Video showed some but not all ICE agents wearing face coverings inside the courthouse. A Judicial Branch spokesperson did not say whether ICE had approval under state law to do so.

      [03]Person detained by ICE at Meriden courthouse Thursday: Officials

      Source excerpt

      The initial reports and videos from Meriden today are concerning, and state police are investigating what occurred.

      Reports that some ICE agents wore masks and some did not, quotes Governor Lamont's communications office, and reports the Meriden mayor's office was not notified.

      Person detained by ICE at Meriden courthouse Thursday: OfficialsParagraphs on face coverings, the Governor's communications office statement, and the Meriden mayor's office
    5. ICE identifies the man arrested and defends the operation

      Claim

      ICE publicly identified the man arrested as Welington Leonel Almara-Diaz, cited prior driving offenses and a 2023 removal order, and said judicial marshals impeded the arrest.

      [05]Did ICE break state law when masked agents entered a Meriden courthouse?

      Source excerpt

      The ability of law enforcement to make arrests of criminal illegal aliens in courthouses is common sense.

      Reports an ICE spokesperson's statement defending the Meriden arrest and a brief quote from Governor Lamont.

      Did ICE break state law when masked agents entered a Meriden courthouse?Paragraphs quoting the ICE spokesperson's statement and Governor Lamont
      [06]Meriden Judicial Marshals Impede ICE Arrest, Threaten ICE Officer

      Source excerpt

      On September 23, ICE arrested Welington Leonel Almara-Diaz, a criminal illegal alien from Ecuador, in Meriden, Connecticut during a targeted enforcement operation.

      A partisan outlet that says it obtained a full statement from DHS and ICE. We use it only for the portion of the statement that overlaps verbatim with WSHU's independently reported excerpt, and for the identification of Welington Leonel Almara-Diaz, which the Hartford Courant separately corroborated. We did not verify the article's uncorroborated claim that a marshal threatened an officer, and we do not repeat that specific claim.

      Meriden Judicial Marshals Impede ICE Arrest, Threaten ICE OfficerFull DHS/ICE statement reproduced in the article
    6. Attorney General William Tong calls ICE's conduct a deliberate provocation

      Claim

      Tong said ICE's actions at the courthouse caused serious injury and needless chaos and said his office would keep defending the state's immigration-enforcement limits.

      [07]CT law limits federal ICE agents. Debate is over whether it can it be enforced or needs to change

      Source excerpt

      ICE’s deliberate provocation at the courthouse in Meriden resulted in serious injury and caused needless chaos for our court system.

      Reports on-record reactions from state legislative leaders, the Attorney General, the Governor's office, an immigrant-advocacy coalition and the Judicial Branch as the TRUST Act's October 1 protected-spaces provision approached.

      CT law limits federal ICE agents. Debate is over whether it can it be enforced or needs to changeQuotes from Ritter, Tong, Vaulman (for Governor Lamont), the Hands Off Connecticut coalition, Looney and the Judicial Branch spokeswoman
    7. Judicial Branch review finds no evidence marshals impeded ICE

      Claim

      A Judicial Branch spokeswoman said its review of videos and interviews did not support ICE's claim that marshals impeded the arrest, and that the review was continuing.

      [07]CT law limits federal ICE agents. Debate is over whether it can it be enforced or needs to change

      Source excerpt

      ICE’s deliberate provocation at the courthouse in Meriden resulted in serious injury and caused needless chaos for our court system.

      Reports on-record reactions from state legislative leaders, the Attorney General, the Governor's office, an immigrant-advocacy coalition and the Judicial Branch as the TRUST Act's October 1 protected-spaces provision approached.

      CT law limits federal ICE agents. Debate is over whether it can it be enforced or needs to changeQuotes from Ritter, Tong, Vaulman (for Governor Lamont), the Hands Off Connecticut coalition, Looney and the Judicial Branch spokeswoman
    8. State leaders and an advocacy coalition react as new courthouse rules near

      Reaction

      Governor Lamont's office, House Speaker Matt Ritter, Senate President Pro Tempore Martin Looney and the Hands Off Connecticut coalition criticized ICE's conduct at the Meriden courthouse as a new TRUST Act provision requiring a judicial warrant in protected spaces was set to take effect October 1.

      [07]CT law limits federal ICE agents. Debate is over whether it can it be enforced or needs to change

      Source excerpt

      ICE’s deliberate provocation at the courthouse in Meriden resulted in serious injury and caused needless chaos for our court system.

      Reports on-record reactions from state legislative leaders, the Attorney General, the Governor's office, an immigrant-advocacy coalition and the Judicial Branch as the TRUST Act's October 1 protected-spaces provision approached.

      CT law limits federal ICE agents. Debate is over whether it can it be enforced or needs to changeQuotes from Ritter, Tong, Vaulman (for Governor Lamont), the Hands Off Connecticut coalition, Looney and the Judicial Branch spokeswoman

Claims

Claims separate what was said from what is contested. Follow each source for the original wording and context.

What's disputed

Disputed claim

ICE's actions at the Meriden courthouse were a deliberate provocation that caused serious injury and needless chaos for the state's court system, and the state will use its authority to enforce the TRUST Act against federal challenges.

William Tong

Sources (1)

Disputed claim

Arresting Welington Leonel Almara-Diaz inside the Meriden courthouse was appropriate because he already had a final order of removal, and making the arrest there conserved law-enforcement resources and was safer for officers and the community.

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement

Sources (2)

Disputed claim

The man ICE arrested at the Meriden courthouse had been in court for a motor-vehicle violation and was targeted through racial profiling.

Miguel Castro

Sources (2)

Response record

Responses

Latest recorded positions: 9. Dates: September 23, 2026 to September 29, 2026

Choose one response filter, or select All responses to see the full record.

1 response on this page

  1. Office of the Mayor of Meriden
    "You would have to get details on any arrests made by ICE from that agency"
    Open source (opens in a new tab)Viewer video allegedly shows ICE agents entering Meriden courthouse to make arrestParagraphs quoting Miguel Castro and the Meriden mayor's office
    Open source (opens in a new tab)Person detained by ICE at Meriden courthouse Thursday: OfficialsParagraphs on face coverings, the Governor's communications office statement, and the Meriden mayor's office
    Explicitly stayed out

    Case context: Did ICE's conduct at the Meriden, Connecticut, courthouse violate the state's TRUST Act?

    Read more

    Meriden Mayor Kevin Scarpati's office said neither the mayor nor city police were told ICE would be in Meriden that day, and referred questions about the arrest to ICE.

    Role at the time: Office of Meriden Mayor Kevin Scarpati

    Before the statement

    ICE did not notify Meriden's mayor or police department before or during the operation, according to the mayor's office.

    After the statement

    Advocates said they were unable to learn the arrested man's name before he was taken away.

    Viewer video allegedly shows ICE agents entering Meriden courthouse to make arrestParagraphs quoting Miguel Castro and the Meriden mayor's office
    Person detained by ICE at Meriden courthouse Thursday: OfficialsParagraphs on face coverings, the Governor's communications office statement, and the Meriden mayor's office

    Why this label?

    The mayor's office redirects questions about the arrest to ICE rather than characterizing whether the operation was proper, an explicit decline to address the matter.

    This label describes the statement's response within the context above.

Sources

(7)

Reporting

Two people hurt as activists, ICE clash at Meriden courthouse

Two people hurt as activists, ICE clash at Meriden courthouse (opens in a new tab)Full article, including the Burton, Gallagher, Ment and Ritter quotes
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Full article, including the Burton, Gallagher, Ment and Ritter quotes

Excerpt

"He wanted to use his pepper spray, he didn’t have to."

About this source

On-scene original reporting from the Connecticut Mirror covering the September 23, 2026 arrest and confrontation at the Meriden courthouse. This is the case's primary source.

Author
Laura Tillman / The Connecticut Mirror
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

CT law limits federal ICE agents. Debate is over whether it can it be enforced or needs to change

CT law limits federal ICE agents. Debate is over whether it can it be enforced or needs to change (opens in a new tab)Quotes from Ritter, Tong, Vaulman (for Governor Lamont), the Hands Off Connecticut coalition, Looney and the Judicial Branch spokeswoman
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Quotes from Ritter, Tong, Vaulman (for Governor Lamont), the Hands Off Connecticut coalition, Looney and the Judicial Branch spokeswoman

Excerpt

"ICE’s deliberate provocation at the courthouse in Meriden resulted in serious injury and caused needless chaos for our court system."

About this source

Reports on-record reactions from state legislative leaders, the Attorney General, the Governor's office, an immigrant-advocacy coalition and the Judicial Branch as the TRUST Act's October 1 protected-spaces provision approached.

Author
Christopher Keating / Hartford Courant
Published
Accessed

Reporting

Meriden Judicial Marshals Impede ICE Arrest, Threaten ICE Officer

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Full DHS/ICE statement reproduced in the article

Excerpt

"On September 23, ICE arrested Welington Leonel Almara-Diaz, a criminal illegal alien from Ecuador, in Meriden, Connecticut during a targeted enforcement operation."

About this source

A partisan outlet that says it obtained a full statement from DHS and ICE. We use it only for the portion of the statement that overlaps verbatim with WSHU's independently reported excerpt, and for the identification of Welington Leonel Almara-Diaz, which the Hartford Courant separately corroborated. We did not verify the article's uncorroborated claim that a marshal threatened an officer, and we do not repeat that specific claim.

Author
CT Centinal Staff
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

Person detained by ICE at Meriden courthouse Thursday: Officials

Person detained by ICE at Meriden courthouse Thursday: Officials (opens in a new tab)Paragraphs on face coverings, the Governor's communications office statement, and the Meriden mayor's office
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Paragraphs on face coverings, the Governor's communications office statement, and the Meriden mayor's office

Excerpt

"The initial reports and videos from Meriden today are concerning, and state police are investigating what occurred."

About this source

Reports that some ICE agents wore masks and some did not, quotes Governor Lamont's communications office, and reports the Meriden mayor's office was not notified.

Author
Jayne Chacko / NBC Connecticut
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

Viewer video allegedly shows ICE agents entering Meriden courthouse to make arrest

Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Paragraphs quoting Miguel Castro and the Meriden mayor's office

Excerpt

"You would have to get details on any arrests made by ICE from that agency"

About this source

Reports the Meriden mayor's office statement that it was not notified of the operation, and Miguel Castro's on-record account of the confrontation.

Author
WFSB Staff
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

Man Arrested By ICE At Meriden Courthouse, Activist Injured In Confrontation: Reports

Man Arrested By ICE At Meriden Courthouse, Activist Injured In Confrontation: Reports (opens in a new tab)Paragraphs quoting Miguel Castro's Facebook post and the Judicial Branch's statement to WFSB
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Paragraphs quoting Miguel Castro's Facebook post and the Judicial Branch's statement to WFSB

Excerpt

"The incident began after an individual with a DMV violation was allegedly targeted through racial profiling"

About this source

Reports Miguel Castro's Facebook post describing the arrest as racial profiling, and reproduces the Connecticut Judicial Branch's full statement to WFSB.

Author
Vincent Salzo / Patch
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

Did ICE break state law when masked agents entered a Meriden courthouse?

Did ICE break state law when masked agents entered a Meriden courthouse? (opens in a new tab)Paragraphs quoting the ICE spokesperson's statement and Governor Lamont
Read source (opens in a new tab)

Relevant passage: Paragraphs quoting the ICE spokesperson's statement and Governor Lamont

Excerpt

"The ability of law enforcement to make arrests of criminal illegal aliens in courthouses is common sense."

About this source

Reports an ICE spokesperson's statement defending the Meriden arrest and a brief quote from Governor Lamont.

Author
Davis Dunavin / WSHU
Published
Accessed
Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

The newsletter

Follow disputes like this one.

New cases and significant updates to the record, in your inbox. Free.

You’ll confirm your subscription on Substack.