Grutman argues malicious publication can support liability

Norman Roy GrutmanAttorney arguing for Jerry Falwell

Falwell's attorney opens his argument by saying that deliberate, malicious character assassination has no First Amendment protection and that it is what was proven in the case.

“Deliberate, malicious character assassination is not protected by the First Amendment to the Constitution.”

Original text

Read the original text (opens in a new tab)Hustler Magazine v. Falwell: official oral-argument transcript · Supreme Court of the United StatesNo. 86-1278; arguments of Alan L. Isaacman and Norman Roy Grutman
Jerry Falwell Sr. seated in an office
Credit: Liberty University / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Where this statement fits

Hustler Magazine v. Falwell: Supreme Court reverses emotional-distress award over ad parody

Hustler Magazine v. Falwell concerned a parody advertisement depicting Jerry Falwell in an offensive fictional interview. A jury rejected his libel claim because the parody could not reasonably be understood as describing actual facts, but awarded damages for intentional infliction of emotional distress. Falwell's counsel argued that deliberately malicious injury could support liability. Hustler's counsel argued that rhetorical hyperbole, satire and parody were protected. On February 24, 1988, the Supreme Court reversed the award. All participating justices agreed in the judgment; Justice Byron White wrote separately and Justice Anthony Kennedy did not participate.

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Source and context

Original text

Hustler Magazine v. Falwell: official oral-argument transcript (opens in a new tab) · Supreme Court of the United StatesNo. 86-1278; arguments of Alan L. Isaacman and Norman Roy Grutman

About this source

Counsel present opposing arguments about parody, public figures and intentional infliction of emotional distress.

Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Before the quotation

Grutman begins his argument for Falwell at the Supreme Court immediately after Isaacman's argument for Hustler ends.

After the quotation

He says the publication was, by the defendant's own admission, the product of a deliberate plan to attack Falwell's character and integrity and to cause him severe emotional distress, and notes that Hustler published it again after the lawsuit was filed.

How this statement is classified

Condemned

The label describes this statement's response within the context above.

Why this label?

Relative to the parody, Grutman expressly attacks its publication as malicious injury that should permit liability.

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Grutman argues malicious publication can support liability
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The Dispute Index. "Grutman argues malicious publication can support liability". First published: 2026-10-30. Last updated: 2026-10-30. https://disputeindex.com/events/7289-falwell-s-attorney-opens-his-argument-by-saying