Coinbase's Paul Grewal challenges state authority over prediction markets as Coinbase sues Connecticut

Paul GrewalChief Legal Officer of Coinbase, writing in a thread on X

Coinbase Chief Legal Officer Paul Grewal wrote on X that state efforts to control or block prediction markets violate the law. He said prediction markets differ from sportsbooks because they are neutral exchanges that match buyers and sellers.

“State efforts to control or outright block these markets stifle innovation and violate the law Prediction markets are fundamentally different from sportsbooks. Casinos win only if you lose and set odds to maximize their profits Prediction markets are neutral exchanges, indifferent to price, that match buyers and sellers.”

Official statement

Read the official statement (opens in a new tab)Connecticut announces nine prediction-market cease-and-desist orders · Office of the Governor of ConnecticutOpening paragraphs; Commissioner Cafferelli quotation; nine-operator list

Reporting

Open source (opens in a new tab)Coinbase files lawsuits in 3 states over attempts to regulate prediction marketsParagraphs quoting Grewal's thread on X

Reporting

Open source (opens in a new tab)Coinbase Sues Three States Over Prediction Market RegulationsParagraphs quoting Grewal's thread on X
Michael Selig, Chairman of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission
Credit: U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission

Where this statement fits

Can Connecticut regulate sports prediction markets as gambling?

Connecticut announced enforcement against nine prediction-market companies on September 10, 2026. The action sharpened an existing dispute with the CFTC over whether sports-event contracts are subject to state gambling laws or exclusive federal commodities regulation.

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Case updates

Connecticut vs. the CFTC: who regulates sports contracts?

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Source and context

Official statement

Connecticut announces nine prediction-market cease-and-desist orders (opens in a new tab) · Office of the Governor of ConnecticutOpening paragraphs; Commissioner Cafferelli quotation; nine-operator list

About this source

Official account of September enforcement and the state's allegations. September 10 is the announcement date, not a verified signature date for every order. This announcement is not a finding that each named company committed every alleged violation.

Reporting

Coinbase files lawsuits in 3 states over attempts to regulate prediction markets (opens in a new tab)Paragraphs quoting Grewal's thread on X

About this source

CoinDesk report published December 19, 2025 on Coinbase's lawsuits against Connecticut, Illinois and Michigan. It quotes Chief Legal Officer Paul Grewal's thread on X and links the posts.

Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Reporting

Coinbase Sues Three States Over Prediction Market Regulations (opens in a new tab)Paragraphs quoting Grewal's thread on X

About this source

PYMNTS report published December 19, 2025 on Coinbase's lawsuits in Connecticut, Illinois and Michigan. It quotes Grewal's X thread and gives background on Connecticut's earlier demands to prediction-market platforms.

Archived copy (opens in a new tab)

Before the quotation

Coinbase filed lawsuits against gaming regulators in Connecticut, Illinois and Michigan on December 18, 2025, seeking declaratory judgments that prediction markets fall under the exclusive jurisdiction of the CFTC. Connecticut's Department of Consumer Protection had sent demands to Kalshi, Robinhood and Crypto.com in early December.

After the quotation

On September 10, 2026, Connecticut's Department of Consumer Protection issued cease-and-desist orders to nine companies, including Coinbase, over sports event contracts.

How this statement is classified

Condemned

The label describes this statement's response within the context above.

Why this label?

The case asks whether Connecticut can regulate sports prediction markets as gambling. Grewal wrote that state efforts to control or block these markets stifle innovation and violate the law, and that prediction markets are neutral exchanges that differ from sportsbooks. That expressly rejects state regulation of these markets as gambling, so we labeled it Condemned.

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Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection

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Coinbase's Paul Grewal challenges state authority over prediction markets as Coinbase sues Connecticut
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https://disputeindex.com/events/2845-coinbase-chief-legal-officer-paul-grewal-wrote-on

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The Dispute Index. "Coinbase's Paul Grewal challenges state authority over prediction markets as Coinbase sues Connecticut". First published: 2026-09-26. Last updated: 2026-09-26. https://disputeindex.com/events/2845-coinbase-chief-legal-officer-paul-grewal-wrote-on